By 2024, duniyaajiyar makamashi na zamaAna sa ran kasuwar za ta karu daga dala biliyan 6.3 a shekarar 2019 zuwa dala biliyan 17.5, tare da karuwar karuwar shekara-shekara na 22.88% a lokacin hasashen.Ana iya danganta wannan haɓaka ga abubuwa kamar faɗuwar farashin batir, tallafi na tsari da ƙarfafa kuɗi, da buƙatar mabukaci don isar da kuzari.Tsarin ajiyar makamashi na zama yana ba da wutar lantarki a lokacin katsewar wutar lantarki, don haka suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin masana'antar makamashi. Kamar yadda ƙarin shirye-shiryen tallafin baturi ke haɗawa cikin manufofin makamashi na jihohi da yanki, Ostiraliya ta zama jagorar duniya a aikace-aikacen ajiyar makamashi.Dangane da sabon hasashe daga Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF), rukunin batir na gidan Australiya zai ninka sau uku a wannan shekara.Dangane da rahotannin da suka dace game da kasuwar ajiyar makamashi ta Ostiraliya, nan da shekarar 2020, babban yanayin girma zai ba da damar tsarin ajiyar makamashi na 450,000, kuma haɗuwa da ajiyar makamashi na zama da na kasuwanci zai samar da 3 GWh na ajiya da aka rarraba.Wannan zai sanya kasar ta zama mafi kyawun kasuwar ajiyar wurin zama a duniya, wanda ya kai kashi 30% na bukatun duniya. Zaɓin na'urorin hasken rana, zaɓin inverters, da hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa, hanyoyin shigarwa, da shigar da ƙarin abubuwan da ke cikin dukkan tsarin ajiyar makamashin hasken rana ya zama mai wahala ɗaya bayan ɗaya.Don haka ina fatan bayan karanta wannan labarin, zaku sami zaɓi na tsarin hasken rana gaba ɗaya. Don haka domin mayar da martani ga amfani da makamashi mai tsafta a duniya da kuma tallafin da gwamnatin Ostiraliya ke bayarwa ga tsarin adana makamashin hasken rana, a cikin wannan labarin, na bayyana sarai yadda mazauna Ostiraliya ya kamata su DIY Mallaka tsarin ajiyar makamashi na zama daga bangarori uku: inverters, hasken rana, da makamashi. baturan ajiya. Wanne Inverter Ina bukata? Na farko, shigar da makamashin hasken rana a Ostiraliya ya kasu kashi uku muhimmai, daya na hasken rana, na biyu inverter, na uku kuma batirin ajiyar makamashi.A takaice dai, tsohon yana jujjuya makamashin haske zuwa wutar lantarki kai tsaye, na karshen yana jujjuya wutar lantarki zuwa madaidaicin wutar lantarki, wanda ake aikawa zuwa kayan gida ko grid.Babban aikin batura na ajiyar makamashi shine adana wutar lantarki da yawa a cikin rana da wuce shi da dare.Fitar da batir ɗin ajiyar makamashi yana kula da aikin na'urorin lantarki na gida, ta yadda za a samu nasarar sake yin amfani da makamashi mai tsabta na sa'o'i 24, kuma zai iya rage farashin wutar lantarki, rage matsin lamba a kan tashar wutar lantarki na gwamnati, da kuma mayar da kowane iyali a matsayin mai zaman kansa. -grid tsarin hasken rana. Dukahasken rana makamashina'urar hasken rana da aka samar za ta ratsa ta na'urar inverter, kuma kayan aikin kuma sun kunshi muhimman na'urorin kashe wutar lantarki don zama kariya daga tsibiri.Sabili da haka, zaɓin inverter yana da mahimmanci, ba kawai don ingantaccen juzu'i ba, har ma don aminci da aiki. Don haka abin da za a zaɓa ya zama muhimmin batu na farko da aka tattauna.me?Ba a taɓa jin labarin gabatarwa daga kamfanin hasken rana ba?Ee, gabaɗaya magana, za su ba ku zaɓi na asali dangane da buƙatunku (farashin).Don haka kar a shigar da tsarin 5kw daga wani mai siyar da ofishin wanda ke da arha fiye da sauran.Idan kuna son yin imani da shi, taya murna saboda nasarar da kuka samu a cikin tarkon farko. 
1.Fronius Tsoffin samfuran Turai suna da inganci, kuma ba shakka farashin yana da yawa.Ainihin babu gazawa, kuma yawan juzu'i shima yana da kyau.Ana iya fahimtar shi azaman BMW a cikin masana'antar inverter. 2.SMA Alamar Jamus, lokacin da kuka ji wannan, kowa ya kamata ya fahimci cewa yana wakiltar inganci mai ƙarfi da ingantaccen aminci.A lokaci guda, yawan juzu'i yana da yawa.A gaskiya ma, yawancin su ana yin su ne a kasar Sin, don haka neman gaskiya da aka yi a kasar Sin zai iya zama kayayyaki masu inganci.Ko da yake SMA ba ta da wasu kyawawan ayyuka, yana jin daɗi lokacin amfani da shi.Ana iya cewa Mercedes-Benz ce a cikin masana'antar kera motoci. 3.Huawei Ina matukar alfahari da ingancin Huawei.Duk da cewa Huawei ya yi kasa da Fronius da SMA a tarihin inverter, amma ya zo daga baya kuma ya lashe kambun jigilar kaya na farko a duniya a karo guda, wanda ya kai kashi 24% na kasuwannin duniya, wanda ya zarce kashi 10 na biyu na duniya.rabo!Ba wai kawai ingancin yana da kyau ba, har ma yana da nau'o'in ayyuka masu amfani da zato, irin su goyon baya don hawan batura masu cajin gida kai tsaye, babu ƙarin inverters, sarrafa AI, fasahar baƙar fata iri-iri, mai dacewa sosai, ajiyar kuɗi da sauƙi don fadadawa;wayoyin hannu Ikon nesa na yanayin kowane tsarin hasken rana ya dace don saurin bincika matsaloli.Dole ne ku san cewa gyare-gyare a Ostiraliya yana da tsada sosai.Idan kun kwatanta shi da alamar mota, ya kamata a ɗauke shi azaman Tesla a cikin inverter. 4.ABB Ya fito ne daga wani katafaren kamfani mai suna Asea Brown Boveri Ltd., wanda hadakar kamfanoni biyu ne sama da shekaru 100, kuma yana da hedikwata a Switzerland.Ana amfani da ƙarin a Turai.Nasa ne ga ingancin tsakiyar kewayon.Ford na iya zama mafi dacewa da kwatanci tare da kamfanin mota. 5. Solaredge An kafa ta a Amurka a shekara ta 2006 sannan kuma tana da hedikwata a Isra'ila.Kyakkyawan inganci, amma farashin kuma yana da girma, ma'anar kimiyya da fasaha yana da kyau, wasu wurare suna kama da Huawei sosai.Kama da Lexus a cikin motoci. 6. Gabatarwa Kamfanonin Amurka sun mayar da hankali kan MICRO Inverter, don haka menene bambanci tsakanin MICRO Inverter da talakawa inverters?A nan zan yi takaitacciyar cewa, na farko shi ne na canza kowace panel na hasken rana, sannan a hada dukkan wutar lantarki don fitarwa, na karshen kuma na aggregate ne sannan a canza kayan aiki.Wannan ya dogara da zaɓi na sirri, babu mafi kyau.Kama da ƙaramin a cikin motar, akwai abubuwan so da abubuwan da ba a so da yawa, amma dangane da zaɓi na sirri, ingancin har yanzu yana da kyau! Abubuwan da ke sama wasu shawarwari ne don inverters.Lura cewa samfuran da ke sama duk TOP10 ne a cikin duniya (tsarin baya nuna matsayi).Idan kayan aikin da mai siyar ku ya ba da shawarar ba su cikin samfuran da aka ambata a sama, ba kome ba, amma don Allah Tabbatar cewa an samo samfurin a gidan yanar gizon hukuma na "Ƙungiyar Makamashi Tsabtace Australiya" kuma samfurin ya bi AS4777. Kafin rufewa, gabatar da batun nau'ikan inverter da aka ambata a baya.Wannan shine ƙarin fasaha, zan bayyana mahimman abubuwan. Inverter na farko kuma na kowa na yau da kullun shine haɗa dukkan bangarorin hasken rana a jere, kuma a ƙarshe zuwa inverter akan titi.Amfanin shi ne cewa yana da arha kuma mai sauƙin aiwatarwa;kuma micro inverter shine cewa kowace rana ana shigar dashi akan karamin inverter.Amfanin shi ne cewa kowane labarin yana jujjuya kansa kuma baya shafar juna, amma hasara shine cewa yana da ɗan tsada, kuma ƙimar juzu'i a halin yanzu ba ta daidaita da jerin inverter.Bugu da ƙari, an shigar da kowane micro inverter a kan rufin.Lokacin da rashin aiki ya faru, yana buƙatar hawa sama kowane lokaci, wanda ba ƙaramin kuɗin kulawa ba ne.Bugu da ƙari, iska, rana da ruwan sama, suna da tasiri sosai a cikin yanayi kamar Australia.Don haka a yanzu, micro inverter bai dace da canjin yanayi na Ostiraliya da dabbobi masu girman kai ba. 
A matsayin zaɓi na iyalai na yau da kullun, Strings inverters, ban da enphase, duk zaɓin gama gari ne.Cikakken kwatanta: 1. Babban inganci, matsakaici zuwa farashi mai girma Idan ba ku tsammanin jin daɗin fasaha da salon ba, amma kawai ku bi kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali, to SMA zaɓi ne mai kyau kuma ɗan rahusa fiye da Fronius. 2. Babban inganci, matsanancin ma'anar kimiyya da fasaha, matsakaicin farashi Idan kuna bin inganci da matuƙar neman sarrafa fasaha, ana ba da shawarar zaɓin Huawei inverter + optimizer + wifi Dongle (ana iya shigar da mai ingantawa akan kowane rukunin hasken rana, yana iya saka idanu kowane rukunin hasken rana, baya aiwatar da aikin juyawa, amma kawai AI Monitoring) Wannan ingantawa yana bawa kamfanin shigarwa damar aika wasu kaɗan, amma idan akwai ƙari, kuna buƙatar kashe kuɗi don siyan su. 3. Kyakkyawan abin dogara da kwanciyar hankali, kuma farashin yana da arha Idan kun ba da fifiko ga farashi, to babu shakka Sungrow shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.Ga inverters na inganci iri ɗaya, farashin kusan rabin sauran samfuran.Daga cikin samfuran farashin guda ɗaya, an murƙushe shi kwata-kwata da ingancin TOP10 na duniya. A matsayin zaɓi na iyalai na yau da kullun, Strings inverters, ban da enphase, duk zaɓin gama gari ne.Cikakken kwatanta: 1. Babban inganci, matsakaici zuwa farashi mai girma Idan ba ku tsammanin jin daɗin fasaha da salon ba, amma kawai ku bi kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali, to SMA zaɓi ne mai kyau kuma ɗan rahusa fiye da Fronius. 2. Babban inganci, matsanancin ma'anar kimiyya da fasaha, matsakaicin farashi Idan kuna bin inganci da matuƙar neman sarrafa fasaha, ana ba da shawarar zaɓin Huawei inverter + optimizer + wifi Dongle (ana iya shigar da mai ingantawa akan kowane rukunin hasken rana, yana iya saka idanu kowane rukunin hasken rana, baya aiwatar da aikin juyawa, amma kawai AI Monitoring) Wannan ingantawa yana bawa kamfanin shigarwa damar aika wasu kaɗan, amma idan akwai ƙari, kuna buƙatar kashe kuɗi don siyan su. 3. Kyakkyawan abin dogara da kwanciyar hankali, kuma farashin yana da arha Idan kun ba da fifiko ga farashi, to babu shakka Sungrow shine mafi kyawun zaɓi.Ga inverters na inganci iri ɗaya, farashin kusan rabin sauran samfuran.Daga cikin samfuran farashin guda ɗaya, an murƙushe shi kwata-kwata da ingancin TOP10 na duniya. Wane Tsarin Hasken Rana Nike Bukata? Wannan bangare ya fi wuya a gabatar da shi, saboda akwai alamun da yawa, farashin al'amari ne kawai, kuma akwai abubuwa da yawa da za a yi la'akari. Kafin gabatarwar, da fatan za a lura cewa abun ciki mai zuwa don tunani ne kawai, kuma zaku iya zaɓar gwargwadon buƙatunku da abubuwan da kuke so.Muddin ba ku sayi wasu samfuran ba, bambancin yana iyakance a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci na shekaru 5-10.Babu wanda zai iya cewa shekaru 10-25 ba su da kyau.Kuna iya kwatanta bayanan gwaji kawai ko bayanan tallatawa. 
1. Panel abu ne guda crystal ko polycrystalline Za a nuna wannan lokacin da aka zaɓi panel.Ɗayan crystal shine monocrystalline, kuma polycrystalline shine polycrystalline.Ni ba kwararre ba ne a wannan yanki, don haka ba zan iya ba da cikakkiyar shawara ta sana'a ba.Wannan bangare ya fito daga Intanet.A halin yanzu, ko gabaɗaya magana, kristal guda ɗaya yana da fa'ida mafi girma a cikin juzu'i fiye da polycrystalline, tsawon rai, amma ya fi tsada. 2. Adadin wutar lantarki da hukumar ke samarwa, a watts (W) Ana iya fahimtar wannan a matsayin mafi girman ƙarfin wutar lantarki guda ɗaya.Amma nau'ikan alluna daban-daban suna da ƙima daban-daban.Sabili da haka, don hukumar 300W, za a sami wasu bambance-bambance a cikin ƙarfin samar da wutar lantarki na ƙarshe na nau'o'i daban-daban.Gabaɗaya magana, zaku iya zaɓar allo ɗaya mai girman ƙarfin samar da wutar lantarki, ta yadda za a iya shigar da ƙarin alluna a wuri ɗaya. 3. Hanyar haɗi. Gabaɗaya magana, ban da alamar enphase da aka ambata a cikin inverter, sauran duk fatunan hasken rana ne da aka haɗa cikin jeri.Yawan jerin ƙungiyoyin da ke goyan bayan inverters daban-daban ya bambanta.Wasu kawai suna tallafawa rukuni ɗaya, wato, komai yawan allunan da aka haɗa a jere.Wasu suna tallafawa ƙungiyoyi da yawa, irin su Huawei da sma support 2 ƙungiyoyi, wato, komai yawan allunan, an yarda a raba su zuwa ƙungiyoyi 2 kuma a haɗa su cikin jerin. 4. Adadin canzawa, Bambanci tsakanin wannan nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i)) na iya kaiwa zuwa 15%.Gabaɗaya magana, mafi kyawun ƙayyadaddun fasaha na yanzu shine 20%, yawancin waɗanda ke tsakanin 15% -22%, mafi girma shine mafi kyau.Na kwatanta yawan juzu'i na na'urorin hasken rana na gama gari a halin yanzu, da fatan za a koma zuwa hoton da aka makala. Kamar yadda kuke gani, manyan shida duk sun ɗan fi 20%.Tabbas, babu buƙatar yin gwagwarmaya tare da 1%, amma ƙasa da 17% ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan.Kuma LG mai lamba daya ba shi da arha, don haka kowa ya duba shi daidai.Bambanci tsakanin kudaden da aka ajiye da kadan kamar 1% da wutar lantarki a zahiri ba a bayyane yake ba. 5. Lokacin garanti. Gabaɗaya magana, hukumar yakamata ta kasance aƙalla shekaru 10, ba shakka mafi tsayi.Manyan martaba duk sun fi shekaru 20 da haihuwa.kuna samun abin da kuke biya.Ina so in ambaci a nan, kada kuyi tunanin cewa hasken rana na kasar Sin ba su da kyau.A gaskiya ma, akasin haka, na'urorin hasken rana na kasar Sin sun kasance mafi tsada.Daidai da inverter.Don ba da ƴan misalai, amma ba yana nufin na ba da shawarar ba, zaku iya kwatanta farashin da kanku (amfani da farashin allo ɗaya/wattage guda ɗaya yayin kwatanta farashin), kamar su Trina, phono, tashi, jinko, Longi, Kanad Solar, Suntech, Opal, da sauransu. Da dai sauransu duk kyawawan samfuran Sinawa ne. 6. Tabbatar da ingancin fitarwa a shekara ta 25. Kamar yadda kowa ya sani, yawan amfani da na'urorin hasken rana, rage ƙarfin samar da wutar lantarki, wanda a hankali ya lalace.Za a ba da taƙaitaccen bayani a ƙarshe. 7. Watts nawa ko na'urorin hasken rana kuke buƙata don dacewa da inverter ɗin ku? Ko kuma daidai akasin haka.Akwai rami da za a guje wa a nan.Wato idan wani ya ce a ba ka tsarin 5kw, kula da cewa an daidaita allo da inverter da 5kw maimakon inverter 5kw kawai da allo 3kw.Me yasa amfani da "matching" anan maimakon a ce duka bangarorin hasken rana da inverters suna 5kw?Mutane da yawa ba su gane shi a nan.Bari in yi magana game da ƙarshe na farko, mai inverter 5kw yana kusan 6.6kw tare da allon.Me yasa?Saboda hasken rana a zahiri ba zai iya kaiwa 100% iya aiki, gabaɗaya magana, akwai aƙalla asara 10%.Bugu da kari, janar inverter damar 33% oversize, wato, 5kw*133%=6.65kw.Don cimma matsakaicin girman juzu'i, rufin gidan mai zaman kansa na yanzu 5kw inverter tare da allon 6.6kw ya fi dacewa. 8. Kamar yadda muka sani 1 kW na hasken rana yana da PV guda 3 kowanne daga cikin 330 Wp, don haka kowace rana tana samar da 1.33 KW na wutar lantarki a rana da 40 kW a wata. Takaitawa Babu takamaiman shawarwarin a nan saboda akwai ƙima da ƙira da yawa.Gabaɗaya, farashin allunan daga Amurka, Isra'ila, Singapore, da Koriya ta Kudu gabaɗaya sun fi girma, amma ƙimar juyawa, lokacin garanti, da attenuation a shekaru 25 sun fi kyau.Garanti na gabaɗaya na masu amfani da hasken rana na kasar Sin yana da kusan shekaru 12, kuma adadin juzu'i shima yana da kyau.Attenuation na shekaru 25 yana da kusan 6% daga babban matakin, amma farashin ya fi rahusa.Kuna iya komawa gare shi da kanku. Yadda ake Zaɓin Batura Na Gida? Kamar inverters, akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan batura masu ajiyar makamashi na gida.Koyaya, gabaɗaya kowa zai zaɓi baturin ajiyar makamashin da ya dace bisa ga inverter.Don haka, zan kuma zaɓi kaɗan daga cikin mafi yawan batura dangane da inverter brands da aka gabatar a baya.A ƙarshe, zan gabatar da inverter + haɗin baturi. Don saukakawa, zan fara yin rikodin wasu maki don kowa ya zaɓa kuma ya kwatanta.Bayan haka, sannu a hankali zan inganta takamaiman bayanai da umarni idan ina da lokaci. 1. Tesla Power bango, farashin shine $$$, idan kuna da ji na musamman ga Tesla, za ku iya zaɓar.In ba haka ba, ana ba da shawarar zaɓin wasu samfuran tare da ƙimar farashi mafi girma.Bugu da kari, Tesla yana amfani da cajin AC, wato, an haɗa baturin zuwa bayan mita.Idan aka kwatanta da na ƙarshe biyu na cajin DC, ƙarin juzu'i ɗaya.Kamar yadda muka sani, ikon hasken rana kai tsaye ne, wanda aka canza zuwa alternating current ta hanyar inverter kuma a aika zuwa grid.Hybrid inverter yana nufin cewa gefe ɗaya za a iya canza shi zuwa wutar AC kuma a mayar da shi zuwa grid, ɗayan kuma yana iya ajiye wutar lantarki ta DC ya aika zuwa baturi don ajiyar makamashi.Tesla baya goyan bayan wannan. 2. LG Chem, daya daga cikin mafi kyawun batura, farashin shine $$, aikin farashi yana da kyau, kuma dacewa yana da kyau sosai.Ainihin, tana iya tallafawa yawancin inverters matasan da aka gani akan kasuwa.Batirin LG suna da tsohon sigar AC (wanda kuma aka sabunta shi daga baya) da sabon sigar DC.Bugu da ƙari, yana kuma iya tallafawa faɗaɗa iri ɗaya iri ɗaya guda biyu.Idan ba ku san abin da za ku zaɓa ba, kawai zaɓi wannan.Garanti shine shekaru 10 ko 27400kWh a baya.Ga iyalai, shekaru 10 tabbas shine farkon.Goyi bayan SMA, SolarEdge, Fronius, Huawei da sauran inverter.Idan ka zaɓi sungrow's inverter, Sungrow shima yana da nasa nau'in zaɓin baturi. 3. Huawei Luna2000 jerin batura ne kawai zabi ga Huawei inverters (ɗayan shi ne LG Chem jerin da aka ambata a sama).Duniya ta san ingancin kayayyakin Huawei, kuma sun sami yabo baki daya a ketare.Baturin ya gaji wannan salon, kuma yana goyan bayan faɗaɗa tari + layi ɗaya, da dai sauransu. Raka'a ɗaya shine 5kWh, tari 3 tare shine 15kWh, kuma rukuni ɗaya yana haɗa layi ɗaya don tallafawa matsakaicin 30kWh.Yana da matukar sassauci da dacewa don haɓakawa daga baya, kuma baya buƙatar babban jari.Batura Huawei kuma batura ne masu cajin DC.Haɗuwa mara kyau tare da inverter na ku.Duk inverters Huawei Hybrid ne.Ba kwa buƙatar kashe kuɗi don zaɓar nau'ikan iri daban-daban.Kawai kula da jerin L1 don wutar lantarki guda ɗaya da jerin M1 don wutar lantarki mai mataki uku. 
4. BSLBATT jerin batir ajiyar makamashi, farashin shine $ .Ko da yake BSLBATT sabon karfi ne a cikin kasuwar ajiyar makamashi, yana da shekaru masu yawa na kwarewa a fagen baturan lithium.Kafin shekarar 2019, BSLBATT ta mai da hankali kan baturan lithium don motocin lantarki da kuma fagen batir lithium don masu cokali mai yatsa.An riga an sami nasarori masu kyau sosai, don haka batir ɗin su suna da aminci sosai.BSLBATT yana da jerin batir ɗin ajiyar makamashi da yawa, kuma mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin shine 2.5Kwh kuma mafi girman ƙarfin shine 20Kwh, wanda zai iya saduwa da nau'ikan amfani da lokuta da iyalai, kuma mafi yawan masu juyawa don rashin bacci na iya tallafawa.BSLBATT a halin yanzu yana sayar da mafi girman bango48V 200 Ah zurfin sake zagayowarBatirin ajiyar makamashi na gida, kuma a yanzu ya ƙaddamar da baturin 48V 100Ah mai iya tarawa da haɗin haɗin inverter 5Kw da baturi 7.5Kwh.Tsarin da sabbin samfuran su duk don saduwa da yanayin amfani da abokin ciniki.A matsayin masu kera batirin ajiyar makamashi, a matsayin masana'anta, suna rage farashin tsarin ajiyar makamashi kuma zaɓi ne mai kyau don madadin bangon wutar lantarki na tesla. Abubuwan da ke sama duka game da zaɓin na'urorin hasken rana, masu juyawa da batir ajiyar makamashi, suna fatan taimaka wa mazauna Ostiraliya su sami babban jagora don tsarin ajiyar makamashin hasken rana.Zaɓi tsarin hasken rana wanda ya dace da ku daga bangarorin farashi, fasaha da samfur!
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-08-2024