Labarai

Ana Ci Gaba Da Bincike Babban Aikin Adana Makamashi Na Batir A Duniya Sakamakon Zafin Wuta

Ana Ci Gaba Da Bincike Babban Aikin Adana Makamashi Na Batir A Duniya Sakamakon Zafin Wuta A cewar rahotannin kafofin watsa labaru da yawa, aikin ajiyar makamashin batir mafi girma a duniya, Moss Landing Energy Storage Facility, ya fuskanci zafi da zafi a ranar 4 ga Satumba, kuma an fara bincike da tantancewa na farko. A ranar 4 ga Satumba, jami'an tsaro sun gano cewa wasu na'urorin batir na lithium-ion a farkon kashi na 300MW/1,200MWh Moss Landing lithium makamashin ajiyar makamashi da ke aiki a gundumar Monterey, California, sun yi zafi sosai, kuma kayan aikin sa ido sun gano cewa adadin bai isa ba.Zazzabi na baturi da yawa ya wuce daidaitattun aiki.An kuma haifar da tsarin yayyafa wa waɗannan batura da zafi ya shafa. Vistra Energy, mai kuma ma'aikacin aikin ajiyar makamashi, janareta da dillalai, ya bayyana cewa, ma'aikatan kashe gobara a yankin Monterey County sun bi tsarin amsa abubuwan da suka faru na makamashi da kuma bukatun kamfanin don kulawa da hankali, kuma babu wanda ya ji rauni.Kamfanin ya ce an shawo kan lamarin a halin yanzu, kuma babu wata illa ga al’umma da mutane. Makonni kadan da suka gabata, kashi na biyu na wurin ajiyar makamashi na Moss Landing ya zo karshe.A kashi na biyu na aikin, an tura ƙarin tsarin ajiyar makamashin batir mai ƙarfin 100MW/400MWh a wurin.An girka tsarin ne a wata cibiyar samar da iskar gas da aka yi watsi da ita a baya, kuma an sanya dimbin batura na lithium-ion a cikin dakin da aka yi watsi da shi.Kamfanin na Vistra Energy ya ce, wurin yana da tarin sararin samaniya da kayayyakin more rayuwa, wadanda za su iya ba da damar aikewa da cibiyar ajiyar makamashi ta Moslandin zuwa karshe ya kai 1,500MW/6,000MWh. Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa, kashi na farko na cibiyar ajiyar makamashi a Moss Landing ya daina aiki nan da nan bayan da aka yi aman wuta a ranar 4 ga watan Satumba, kuma ba a fara aiki da shi ba har zuwa yanzu, yayin da kashi na biyu na aikin da aka tura a wasu gine-ginen ya ci gaba da aiki. Ayyuka. Tun daga ranar 7 ga Satumba, Vistra Energy da aikin ajiyar makamashi na abokin tarayya mai ba da wutar lantarki Energy Solution da mai samar da fasahar ajiyar makamashi Fluence har yanzu suna aiwatar da ayyukan injiniya da gine-gine, kuma suna aiki a kan ginawa da batir lithium na kashi na farko na aikin.An yi la'akari da amincin tsarin ajiyar makamashi, kuma an dauki hayar kwararru daga waje don taimakawa a cikin binciken. Suna tattara bayanai masu dacewa kuma suna fara bincikar matsalar da musabbabin ta.Vistra Energy ya ce Hukumar kashe gobara ta yankin Arewa da ke gundumar Monterey ce ta taimaka mata, kuma ma’aikatan kashe gobara sun halarci taron binciken. Bayan tantance barnar da aka yi wa na’urar adana makamashin batirin lithium, Vistra Energy ta yi nuni da cewa, za a iya daukar wani lokaci kafin a kammala binciken kuma za ta samar da wani shiri na gyara na’urar adana makamashin batirin lithium da maido da shi don amfani da shi.Kamfanin ya ce yana daukar duk matakan tsaro da suka dace don tabbatar da cewa an takaita duk wani hadarin yin hakan. Tare da sanarwar California don cimma burin decarbonization na tsarin wutar lantarki ta 2045, kuma don saduwa da buƙatun wutar lantarki a lokacin rani don jimre wa ƙarancin makamashi, abubuwan amfani na jihar (ciki har da babban ɗan kwangilar wutar lantarki daga wurin ajiyar makamashi na Moss Landing). mai siye Solar Natural Gas and Power Company) ya sanya hannu kan wasu yarjejeniyoyin siyan wutar lantarki don tsarin ajiyar makamashi, gami da tsarin adana makamashi na dogon lokaci da tsarin ajiyar makamashi na hasken rana +. Har yanzu Al'amuran Wuta Ba Su Faru ba, Amma Yana Bukatar Kulawa Dangane da saurin bunkasuwar amfani da fasahar adana makamashin batirin lithium a duk duniya, har yanzu afkuwar gobara a tsarin ajiyar makamashin batir ba kasafai ba ne, amma masana'antun ajiyar makamashin batirin lithium da masu amfani da shi na fatan rage illar da ke tattare da amfani da tsarin ajiyar makamashin batirin lithium. .Kungiyar kwararru ta adana makamashi da rukunin kayan aikin samar da kayan aikin tsaro na samar da kayan aikin samar da kayan aikin samar da kayan aikin da ya gabata na samar da shirye-shiryen da ake amfani da shi na Lith-IonWannan ya haɗa da abubuwan da ke ƙunshe a cikin tsarin gaggawa, menene haɗari da yadda za a magance waɗannan haɗari. A wata hira da ya yi da kafafen yada labarai na masana'antu, Nick Warner, wanda ya kafa kungiyar ba da amsa ga makamashin makamashi (ESRG), ya ce, tare da saurin bunkasuwar masana'antar adana makamashin batir, ana sa ran za a tura daruruwan gigawatts na tsarin adana makamashin batir a cikin kasar. shekaru 5 zuwa 10 masu zuwa.Mafi kyawun ayyuka da haɓakar fasaha don hana haɗarin irin wannan. Saboda matsalolin zafi, LG Energy Solution kwanan nan ya tuna da wasu tsarin ajiyar batir na zama, kuma kamfanin kuma shine mai samar da batir na tsarin ajiyar makamashin baturi wanda APS ke aiki a Arizona, wanda ya kama wuta kuma ya haifar da fashewa a cikin Afrilu 2019, Ya haifar da yawancin masu kashe gobara. da za a ji rauni.Wani rahoton bincike da DNV GL ya fitar dangane da lamarin ya nuna cewa, guduwar zafin da ake yi ya samo asali ne sakamakon gazawar da batirin lithium-ion ya yi a cikin gida, kuma guduwar da zafin ya rutsa da batir din da ke kewaye da shi kuma ya haddasa gobara. A karshen watan Yulin bana, daya daga cikin na'urorin adana makamashin batir mafi girma a duniya-Australia na 300MW/450MWh na Victorian Big Battery na'urar adana makamashin makamashin ya kama wuta.Aikin ya yi amfani da tsarin adana makamashin baturi na Megapack na Tesla.Wannan lamari ne mai girma.Lamarin ya faru ne a lokacin gwajin farko na aikin, lokacin da aka shirya fara gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci bayan kaddamar da aikin. Tsaron Batirin Lithium Har yanzu Yana Bukatar Ya zama fifiko na farko BSLBATT, Har ila yau a matsayin mai kera batirin lithium, yana mai da hankali sosai kan hadarin da tsarin ajiyar makamashin batirin lithium zai haifar.Mun yi gwaje-gwaje da nazari da yawa kan zafin da ake samu na fakitin batirin lithium, kuma mun yi kira da a kara ajiyar makamashi.Masu kera batir ɗin ajiya su ma yakamata su mai da hankali sosai kan ɗumamar zafi na batir lithium.Babu shakka batura lithium-ion za su zama babban jigo a ajiyar makamashin batir a cikin shekaru goma masu zuwa.Koyaya, kafin wannan, har yanzu ana buƙatar sanya al'amurran tsaro a farkon wuri!


Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-08-2024