ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pākaukau o ka Home Solar ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ke ola lōʻihi

ʻO nā ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa pākaukau hale noho he mākeke wela, me ka hapa nui o ʻApelika i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā mākeke ʻeleʻele, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ʻEulopa i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ikehu ma muli o ke kaua Lūkini-Ukrainian, a me nā wahi kokoke i ka US kahi i loaʻa ai nā pōʻino kūlohelohe. ka hopohopo mau no ka paʻa o ka grid, no laila he mea nui i nā mea kūʻai ke hoʻokomo i lokohale hoʻopaʻa pākaukau lāHe mea pono ka ʻōnaehana no nā mea kūʻai aku. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka pā uila o BSLBATT i nā hapaha mua ʻekolu o 2022 i ka 256% - 295% pili i ka manawa like i 2021, a ke manaʻo nei ka mea kūʻai aku no ka BSLBATT home solar bateria e hoʻonui hou i 335% i ka hapahā ʻehā a hiki i ka hopena o 2022.me ka lā noho Me nā ʻokoʻa o ka lā noho, hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ponoʻī ʻana o ka uila ma nā ʻōnaehana PV.Akā, pehea e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka lōʻihi o nā pila lithium solar? ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke ola lawelawe ʻana o kahi mālama ʻana i nā Batri Solar Home a me ke kumu he mea kūpono ia ʻO nā pihi mana o ka lā no ka homeʻO ka ʻōnaehana photovoltaic (PV system) ua like ia me ka pākaukau kaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka hana.Hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka uila a hoʻokuʻu hou.Pono ʻoe e kapa iā ia he accumulator a i ʻole pākaukau.Akā ua ʻae ʻia ka huaʻōlelo pākahi.ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai kēia mau mea hana ʻo ka home solar batteries a i ʻole residential solar batteries. Hoʻopuka ka ʻōnaehana photovoltaic i ka uila ke ʻā ka lā.ʻO ka hua kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o ke awakea.I kēia manawa naʻe, pono liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe uila paha ka hale maʻamau.ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka makemake nui loa i ke ahiahi.I kēia manawa naʻe, ʻaʻole hana hou ka ʻōnaehana i ka uila. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma ke ʻano he mea nona ka ʻōnaehana PV, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana pololei i kahi hapa o ka mana o ka lā.Manaʻo ka poʻe akamai me ka hapa o 30 pakeneka.No kēia kumu, ua kākoʻo ʻia nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana e kūʻai aku ʻoe i ke koena o ka uila i ka pā lehulehu no ka uku hānai.I kēia hihia, lawe kāu mea hoʻolako ikehu kuleana i ka uila mai iā ʻoe a uku iā ʻoe i ka uku hānai. I nā makahiki mua, ʻo ka uku hānai wale nō i hana pono i ka hana ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana PV.ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia i kēia lā.ʻO ka nui i uku ʻia i kēlā me kēia kilowatt hola (kWh) i hānai ʻia i loko o ka māka ua hoʻemi mau ʻia e ka mokuʻāina i nā makahiki a hoʻomau i ka hāʻule.ʻOiai ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ia no 20 mau makahiki mai ka manawa i kauoha ʻia ai ka mea kanu, lilo ia ma hope me kēlā me kēia mahina e hala. No ka laʻana, ma ʻApelila 2022, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi uku hānai o 6.53 keneta no kWh no ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana ma lalo o 10 kilowatt-peak (kWp), ka nui maʻamau no kahi home ʻohana hoʻokahi.No kahi ʻōnaehana i hoʻomaka i ka hana ma Ianuali 2022, ʻo ka helu he 6.73 keneta no kWh. Aia kekahi ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻelua i ʻoi aku ka nui.Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe he 30 pākēneka wale nō o nā pono uila o kou ʻohana me nā photovoltaics, pono ʻoe e kūʻai i 70 pakeneka mai kāu pono lehulehu.A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻo ke kumukūʻai maʻamau no kWh ma Kelemania he 32 keneta.ʻAneʻane ʻelima mau manawa i loaʻa iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he uku hānai.A ua ʻike mākou a pau ke piʻi wikiwiki nei nā kumukūʻai ikehu i kēia manawa ma muli o nā hanana o kēia manawa(Ka hopena mau o ke kaua ʻo Russia-Ukraine). ʻO ka hoʻonā hiki wale nō ke uhi i ka pākēneka kiʻekiʻe o kāu mau pono āpau me ka uila mai kāu ʻōnaehana photovoltaic.Me kēlā me kēia kilowatt-hola liʻiliʻi āu e kūʻai ai mai ka hui mana, mālama ʻoe i ke kālā maʻemaʻe.A ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai uila, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka uku no ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i kēia memālama mana homeno kāu ʻōnaehana PV.Manaʻo ka poʻe loea e hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia iho ma kahi o 70 a 90%.ʻO kahale waihona pākaukaulawe i ka mana o ka lā i hana ʻia i ka lā a hoʻolako iā ia no ka ʻai ʻana i ke ahiahi ke hiki ʻole i nā module solar ke hāʻawi hou i kekahi mea. He aha nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka pā hale solar i laila? Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka pā hale solar ma kā mākou ʻatikala.Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻenekini lead-acid a me nā pā lithium-ion no nā ʻōnaehana liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻāpana noho.I kēia manawa, ʻaneʻane hoʻololi nā ʻenekini lā lithium-ion hou i ka ʻenehana hoʻopaʻa kepau kahiko. Ma kēia hope aʻe, e noʻonoʻo mākou i nā pākahi solar lithium-ion, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā pā alakaʻi i nā kūʻai hou.Nui nā mea hoʻolako i nā ʻōnaehana mālama pākaukau ma ka mākeke.ʻOkoʻa nā kumukūʻai.Ma ka awelika, manaʻo ka poʻe loea i nā kumukūʻai kūʻai ma kahi o $950 a me $1,500 no kWh o ka hiki ke mālama.Loaʻa kēia i ka VAT, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana, ka mea hoʻohuli a me ka mea hoʻokele uku. He paʻakikī ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kumukūʻai e hiki mai ana.Ma muli o ka emi ʻana a ʻaʻole hoihoi hou i ka uku hānai no ka mana o ka lā, e manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi no ka mālama ʻana i ka pā hale.ʻO kēia ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka nui o nā mea hana a pēlā e hāʻule ai nā kumukūʻai.Ua hiki iā mākou ke nānā i kēia i nā makahiki he 10 i hala.Akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā mea hana ke loaʻa kālā i kā lākou huahana i kēia manawa.Hoʻohui ʻia i kēia ke kūlana hoʻolako i kēia manawa no nā mea maka a me nā mea uila.Ua piʻi aʻe kekahi o kā lākou mau kumukūʻai a i ʻole aia nā ʻōmole hoʻolako.No laila, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā mea hana ke hoʻonui nui i nā kūʻai aku.ʻO nā mea āpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo wale i nā kumukūʻai stagnating i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ke ola o An HʻO ka waiho ʻana o ka pākaukau o ka lā ʻO ke ola lawelawe o ka ʻenehana mālama ʻana i ka pā hale he mea koʻikoʻi i ka nānā ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā.Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka ʻōnaehana pākahi solar noho i loko o ka manawa uku hoʻihoʻi i wānana ʻia, ʻaʻole e hoʻohui hou ka helu.No laila, pono ʻoe e pale i kekahi mea e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ke ola lawelawe. ʻO kapākaukau lā nohopono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi lumi maloʻo a anuanu.Pono e pale ʻia nā mahana kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka lumi maʻamau.ʻAʻole pono ka ventila no nā pā lithium-ion, akā ʻaʻole ia e pōʻino.Pono na'e e ho'ohehe'e 'ia nā 'akika Lead-acid.He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka helu o nā kaʻina hoʻoiho.Inā liʻiliʻi loa ka mana o ka pā hale noho, e hoʻopiʻi ʻia a hoʻokuʻu pinepine ʻia.Hoʻemi kēia i ke ola lawelawe. Ke hoʻohana nei ka waihona pākaukau hale BSLBATT i ka Tier One, A+ LiFePo4 Cell Composition, hiki ke kū maʻamau i nā pōʻai 6,000.Inā hoʻopiʻi ʻia a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, e hopena kēia i ke ola lawelawe ma mua o 15 mau makahiki.Ua manaʻo ka poʻe loea i ka awelika o 250 mau pōʻai i kēlā me kēia makahiki.ʻO kēia ka hopena o ke ola lawelawe o 20 mau makahiki.Hiki i nā ʻokoʻa kepau ke kūpaʻa ma kahi o 3,000 mau pōʻai a lōʻihi ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki. ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana a me nā loina i ka mālama ʻana i nā Batri Solar Home ʻAʻole i pau ka ʻenehana Lithium-ion a hoʻomohala mau ʻia.Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka holomua hou aku ma kēia mua aku.ʻO nā ʻōnaehana mālama ʻē aʻe e like me ka redox flow、paakai wai paʻakai a me nā pānaʻi sodium-ion ʻoi aku ka nui o ka waiwai ma ka ʻāpana nui. Ma hope o ko lākou ola lawelawe ma nā ʻōnaehana mālama PV a me nā kaʻa uila, e hoʻohana mau ʻia nā pā lithium-ion i ka wā e hiki mai ana.Maikaʻi kēia no ka mea he pipiʻi nā mea maka i hoʻohana ʻia a he pilikia ko lākou hoʻolei ʻana.ʻO ke koena o ka waihona e hiki ai ke hoʻohana iā lākou i nā ʻōnaehana mālama paʻa nui.Ke hoʻohana nei nā mea kanu mua, e like me ka hale mālama ma ka hale kūʻai ʻo Herdecke pumped storage.