Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi akulimbikitsidwa kuika magetsi oyendera dzuŵa padenga la nyumba zawo kapena kwina kulikonse pamalo awo, sizili choncho.makina a batire a dzuwa akunyumbakwa yosungirako. Komabe, gawo lawo pamapangidwe a kukhazikitsa kulikonse ndikofunikira, makamaka chifukwa ali ndi njira zinayi zotsogola zotsatirazi: Kuchulukitsa kwa PV Kudzigwiritsa Ntchito / Kukhazikika Kudyetsa-mu Patsogolo Kusunga Mphamvu Off-grid Systems Kuchulukitsa PV Self-consumption / Peak Regulation Tonse tikudziwa kuti magetsi adzuwa sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira za magetsi usiku, pamene magetsi athu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito usiku, kotero chimodzi mwa zolinga zoyikira nyumba ya batri ya dzuwa mu PV yanu ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito PV yanu. mlingo. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, inverter imasunga mphamvu zambiri za PV momwe zingathere. Izi zikutanthauza kuti magetsi onse osagwiritsidwa ntchito (ofunidwa) ndi banja masana adzasungidwa mu banki ya batri ya lithiamu. Ngati mulibe banki ya batri ya lithiamu yoyika, ndiye kuti mphamvu yotsalayo idzatumizidwa kuzinthu zogwiritsira ntchito mwanjira iyi. Njirayi ndiyabwino kwa anthu omwe akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo za PV usiku mphamvu ya gridi ikakwera mtengo. Timatcha lingaliro ili "mphamvu arbitrage" kapena "kukwera", ndipo mitengo yamagetsi ikukwera lero, timakhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri angakonde kugwiritsa ntchito njira iyi kuposa mitundu ina. Kudyetsa-mu Patsogolo Njira iyi ikayatsidwa, dongosololi lidzayika patsogolo kupereka mphamvu ku gridi. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti batire silidzalipitsidwa kapena kutulutsidwa pokhapokha ngati Nthawi Yoyimitsa yayatsidwa komanso kukonzedwa bwino. Feed-In Concern mode ndi yabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi makina akuluakulu a PV okhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso kukula kwa batri. Chomwe chimapangitsa izi ndikugulitsa mphamvu zambiri momwe zingathere ku gridi ndikungogwiritsa ntchito batri pamawindo ang'onoang'ono anthawi kapena mphamvu ya gridi ikatayika. Kusunga Mphamvu M'madera omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi masoka achilengedwe, magetsi awo amatha kutaya mphamvu chifukwa cha masoka achilengedwe, choncho ndikofunika kwambiri kusunga nyumba yanu M'madera omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudzidwa ndi masoka achilengedwe, magetsi awo amatha kutaya mphamvu chifukwa cha masoka achilengedwe. , kotero ndikofunika kwambiri kusunga zipangizo zanu zapakhomo zikuyenda panthawi yamagetsi, kotero kuti makina a batri a dzuwa a kunyumba angakhale othandiza kwambiri pazochitika zoterezi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera, makinawo amangotuluka mu batire ya solar yakunyumba ngati mphamvu yazimitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zosunga zobwezeretsera SOC ndi 80%, lifiyamu batire banki sayenera upambana 80%. Ngakhale pakugwiritsa ntchito payekha m'makampani, mabizinesi ndi nyumba, kuthekera kwaESS batireperekani phindu lalikulu kuposa kungopereka mphamvu pakagwa vuto la intaneti. Ngakhale pakugwiritsa ntchito payekha m'mafakitale, mabizinesi ndi nyumba, kuthekera kwa batire ya ESS kumapereka phindu lalikulu kuposa kungopereka mphamvu pakulephera kwa intaneti. Chimodzi mwa kusiyana kochititsa chidwi kwambiri apa ndi chakuti, poyerekeza ndi magetsi oyendetsa magetsi a dizilo, banki ya dzuwa ya lithiamu yoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu. makina ali ndi mphamvu yoyankhira mwachangu kuti apewe kuzimitsa kwamagetsi pang'ono, komwe kungayambitse kuzimitsidwa:
- Kulephera kwa makina amakampani
- Kuyimitsidwa kwa mizere yopanga zinthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu ziwonongeke.
- Kuwonongeka kwachuma
Off-grid Systems Pali mayiko ndi madera omwe sasangalala ndi magetsi kuchokera ku gridi chifukwa cha malo awo akutali, ngakhale kuti amatha kukhazikitsa ma solar solar kuti apange mphamvu, koma izi ndi zaufupi kwambiri, pamene palibe mphamvu ya dzuwa, amayenera kukhalamo. mdima, kotero kugwiritsa ntchito batire ya dzuwa yapanyumba ikhoza kupanga mphamvu yawo yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya 80% kapena kuposerapo, ndi jenereta kapena zida zina zopangira magetsi, chiwerengerochi chikhoza kufika 100%. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njirayi, inverter idzapereka mphamvu ku katundu wosunga zobwezeretsera kuchokera ku PV ndi banki ya batri ya lithiamu, kutengera mphamvu yomwe ilipo. Kodi Home Solar Battery System Imagwira Ntchito Motani? Makina a batire a dzuwa akunyumba, kuphatikiza ma module a solar, owongolera, ma inverters, mabanki a batri a lithiamu, katundu, ndi zida zina, ali ndi njira zambiri zamaukadaulo. Malinga ndi momwe mphamvu zimakhalira, pali mitu iwiri yayikulu: "DC Coupling" ndi "AC Coupling". Kwenikweni, mapanelo a dzuwa amatenga mphamvu kuchokera kudzuwa ndipo mphamvuyi imaperekedwa mu anyumba lithiamu batire(zomwe zingathenso kusunga mphamvu kuchokera ku gridi). The inverter ndiye gawo lomwe limasintha mphamvu yogwidwa kukhala yamakono yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchokera pamenepo, magetsi amaperekedwa ku magetsi a pakhomo. Kugwirizana kwa DC:Magetsi a DC ochokera ku gawo la PV amasungidwa mu batire ya solar yakunyumba kudzera pa chowongolera, ndipo gululi limathanso kulipiritsa mapaketi a batire ya solar kunyumba kudzera pa chosinthira cha DC-AC cha bi-directional. Malo osinthira mphamvu ali kumapeto kwa batire ya solar ya DC. Kulumikizana kwa AC:Mphamvu ya DC yochokera ku gawo la PV imasinthidwa kukhala mphamvu ya AC kudzera mu inverter ndikudyetsedwa molunjika ku katundu kapena ku gridi, ndipo gululi imathanso kulipiritsa mapaketi a batri ya solar kunyumba kudzera pa chosinthira cha bidirectional DC-AC. Malo olumikizirana mphamvu ali kumapeto kwa AC. Kuphatikizana kwa DC ndi AC kugwirizana ndi njira zokhwima, iliyonse ili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, malingana ndi ntchito, sankhani njira yoyenera kwambiri. Pankhani ya mtengo, chiwembu cholumikizira cha DC ndichotsika mtengo pang'ono kuposa chiwembu cholumikizira cha AC. Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera nyumba ya batire ya dzuwa ku dongosolo la PV lomwe laikidwa kale, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kugwirizana kwa AC, malinga ngati banki ya batri ya lithiamu ndi chosinthira cha bi-directional ikuwonjezeredwa, osakhudza dongosolo la PV loyambirira. Ngati ndi dongosolo latsopano anaika ndi off-gridi, PV, lithiamu batire banki, ndi inverter ayenera kupangidwa molingana ndi wosuta katundu mphamvu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito DC lumikiza dongosolo. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito ali ndi katundu wambiri masana ndi usiku, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kugwirizanitsa kwa AC, gawo la PV likhoza kupereka mphamvu kwa katunduyo mwachindunji kudzera mu gridi yolumikizidwa ndi inverter, ndipo mphamvuyo imatha kufika kuposa 96%. Ngati wosuta ali ndi katundu wochepa masana ndi usiku, ndipo mphamvu ya PV iyenera kusungidwa masana ndikugwiritsa ntchito usiku, kugwirizana kwa DC kuli bwino, ndipo gawo la PV limasungira mphamvu mu banki ya batri ya lithiamu kupyolera mwa wolamulira. , ndipo mphamvuyo imatha kufika kupitirira 95%. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa ubwino wa machitidwe a batire a dzuwa kwa inu, mukhoza kunena kuti yankho silimangolola kusintha kwa mphamvu ku 100% mphamvu zowonjezera komanso kusunga ndalama pamagetsi opangira nyumba, malonda kapena mafakitale. Mabatire a dzuwa akunyumba ndi njira yothetsera vutoli. Yandikirani BSLBATT, wopanga wamkulu walithiamu-ion batire mphamvu yosungirako mphamvuku China.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-08-2024