Malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi kuthekera kwachitukuko chosungirako mphamvu mu 2023

Kuchokera ku nyumba zogona mpaka zamalonda ndi mafakitale, kutchuka ndi chitukuko chakusungirako mphamvundi imodzi mwa milatho yofunika kwambiri pakusintha mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa mpweya wa carbon, ndipo ikuphulika mu 2023 mothandizidwa ndi kulimbikitsa ndondomeko za boma ndi zothandizira padziko lonse lapansi. Kukula kwa kuchuluka kwa malo osungira mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi kumalimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kukwera kwamitengo yamagetsi, kutsika kwamitengo ya batri ya LiFePO4, kuzimitsa kwamagetsi pafupipafupi, kuchepa kwa magetsi, komanso kufunikira kwa magwero amphamvu amagetsi. Ndiye kodi kusungirako mphamvu kumagwira ntchito yodabwitsa kuti? Wonjezerani PV kuti muzigwiritsa ntchito nokha Mphamvu yoyera ndi mphamvu yokhazikika, pamene pali kuwala kokwanira, mphamvu ya dzuwa imatha kukumana ndi ntchito yanu yonse ya masana, koma chosowa chokha ndichoti mphamvu zowonjezera zidzawonongeka, kutuluka kwa mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu kuti mudzaze chosowa ichi. Pamene mtengo wa mphamvu ukuwonjezeka, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito mphamvu zokwanira mphamvu kuchokera ku mapanelo a dzuwa, mukhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mtengo wa magetsi, ndipo mphamvu yowonjezera masana imatha kusungidwa mu batri, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya photovoltaic. kudzigwiritsa ntchito, komanso ngati mphamvu yazimitsidwa imatha kuthandizidwa. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe kusungirako mphamvu zogona kukukulirakulira ndipo anthu akufunitsitsa kupeza magetsi okhazikika komanso otsika mtengo. Kukwera mtengo kwa magetsi okwera mtengo Pamaola apamwamba, ntchito zamalonda nthawi zambiri zimayang'anizana ndi ndalama zowonjezera mphamvu kuposa zogwiritsira ntchito zogona, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo wa magetsi kumabweretsa kuwonjezereka kwa ndalama zogwirira ntchito, kotero pamene machitidwe osungira batri akuwonjezeredwa ku dongosolo lamagetsi, ndi abwino kuti apite patsogolo. Panthawi yachitukuko, dongosololi likhoza kuyitanitsa mwachindunji makina a batri kuti apitirizebe kugwiritsa ntchito zida zazikulu zamagetsi, pamene panthawi yotsika mtengo, batire ikhoza kusunga mphamvu kuchokera ku gridi, motero kuchepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito. Kuonjezera apo, zotsatira za kukwera kungathenso kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwa gululi panthawi yomwe imakhala yovuta kwambiri, kuchepetsa kusinthasintha kwa magetsi ndi kuzimitsa kwa magetsi. Malo Opangira Magalimoto Amagetsi Kukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi sikuli kocheperako kuposa kusungirako mphamvu, pomwe magalimoto amagetsi a Tesla ndi BYD ndi omwe ali apamwamba kwambiri pamsika. Kuphatikizika kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi makina osungira mabatire kudzalola kuti malo opangira ma EV awa amangidwe kulikonse komwe kuli mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphepo. Ku China, ma cab ambiri asinthidwa ndi magalimoto amagetsi monga momwe amafunikira, ndipo kufunikira kwa malo opangira ndalama kwakula kwambiri, ndipo osunga ndalama ena awona mfundo iyi yosangalatsa ndikuyika ndalama m'malo opangira magetsi atsopano omwe amaphatikiza photovoltaic ndi kusungirako mphamvu kuti apeze ndalama zolipiritsa. . Community mphamvu kapena microgrid Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito magulu ang'onoang'ono ammudzi, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera akutali kuti apange mphamvu paokha, kudzera mu kuphatikiza kwa majenereta a dizilo, mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi gululi ndi magwero ena amphamvu osakanizidwa, pogwiritsa ntchito makina osungira mabatire, machitidwe owongolera mphamvu. , PCS ndi zipangizo zina zothandizira midzi yakutali yamapiri kapena mphamvu yokhazikika komanso yodalirika kuti athe kusunga Zosowa zanthawi zonse za anthu amakono. Njira zosungiramo mphamvu zamafamu a dzuwa Alimi ambiri ayika kale ma solar panels monga magwero a magetsi m’mafamu awo zaka zingapo zapitazo, koma pamene mafamu akukula, zipangizo zamphamvu kwambiri (monga zowumitsira) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafamuyo, ndipo mtengo wa magetsi umakwera. Ngati chiwerengero cha ma solar chikuwonjezeka, 50% ya magetsi idzawonongeka pamene zipangizo zamphamvu kwambiri sizikugwira ntchito, kotero kuti njira yosungiramo mphamvu yosungiramo mphamvu ingathandize mlimi kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino magetsi a famuyo, mphamvu zowonjezera zimasungidwa mkati. batire, yomwe ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati zosunga zobwezeretsera pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, ndipo mutha kusiya jenereta ya dizilo popanda kupirira phokoso loopsa. Zigawo zazikulu za dongosolo losungira mphamvu Battery paketi:Thedongosolo la batrindiye maziko a dongosolo losungiramo mphamvu, lomwe limatsimikizira mphamvu yosungiramo mphamvu yosungiramo mphamvu. Batire yayikulu yosungira imapangidwanso ndi batire imodzi, sikelo yochokera kuukadaulo komanso palibe malo ambiri ochepetsera mtengo, motero kukula kwa ntchito yosungira mphamvu kumapangitsa kuchuluka kwa mabatire. BMS (Kachitidwe ka Battery Management):Battery Management System (BMS) ngati njira yofunika kwambiri yowunikira, ndi gawo lofunikira la dongosolo la batri yosungirako mphamvu. PCS (chosinthira magetsi):Chosinthira (PCS) ndi cholumikizira chofunikira pamagetsi osungira mphamvu, kuwongolera kuyitanitsa ndi kutulutsa batire ndikuchita kutembenuka kwa AC-DC kuti apereke mphamvu mwachindunji ku katundu wa AC popanda gridi. EMS (Energy Management System):EMS (Energy Management System) imagwira ntchito ngati gawo lopanga zisankho pamakina osungiramo mphamvu ndipo ndiye likulu lachisankho chamagetsi osungira mphamvu. Kupyolera mu EMS, makina osungira mphamvu amatenga nawo mbali pakukonzekera gululi, kukonza makina opangira magetsi, "source-grid-load-storage" kugwirizana, ndi zina zotero. Kuwongolera kutentha kosungirako mphamvu ndi kuwongolera moto:Kusungirako mphamvu zazikulu ndiye njira yayikulu yoyendetsera kutentha kwa kutentha. Kusungirako kwakukulu kwa mphamvu kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, malo ogwiritsira ntchito zovuta ndi zina, zofunikira zoyendetsera kutentha ndizokwera, zikuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa kuzizira kwamadzimadzi. BSLBATT imaperekarack-mount ndi khoma-Mount-battery mayankhozosungiramo mphamvu zogona ndipo zimatha kufananizidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodziwika bwino ya inverters pamsika, kupereka njira zambiri zosinthira mphamvu zogona. Pomwe ochita zamalonda akuchulukirachulukira komanso opanga zisankho akuzindikira kufunikira kosungirako ndikuchotsa carbonization, kusungirako mphamvu zamabatire amalonda kukuwonanso momwe zikukula mu 2023, ndipo BSLBATT yakhazikitsa mayankho azinthu za ESS-GRID pazogwiritsa ntchito posungira mphamvu zamagetsi ndi mafakitale, kuphatikiza mapaketi a batri. , EMS, PCS ndi machitidwe otetezera moto, pogwiritsira ntchito ntchito zosungiramo mphamvu muzochitika zosiyanasiyana.