Kodi mabatire a dzuwa akunyumba ndi ofunika 2021?

"Zoyipa" za kukhazikitsa kwa photovoltaic ndikuti mphamvu ya dzuwa silingagwiritsidwe ntchito panthawi yofunikira, koma ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamasiku a dzuwa.Anthu ambiri sakhala panyumba masana.Ichi ndi ndendende cholinga chamakina a batire a dzuwa akunyumbakuonjezera kupezeka kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa pa nthawi yeniyeni ya tsiku.Zimatithandiza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zimapangidwira pamene palibe kuwala kwa dzuwa masana.Malingana ndi mphamvu ya batri ya dzuwa ndi ntchito ya photovoltaic, ndikhoza kukwaniritsa 100% kudzidalira kwa zaka zambiri, batire lanyumba la dzuwa limatembenuza denga kukhala jenereta. Chida Chongowonjezedwanso Ndi Chofunikira Kwambiri Pakusintha Kobiriwira Komanso Kuthana ndi Kusintha kwa NyengoKutentha kwapadziko lonse lapansi mu Meyi 2021 ndi 0.81 ° C (1.46 ° F) kuposa kutentha kwazaka za 20th kwa 14.8 ° C (58.6 ° F), komwe kuli kofanana ndi 2018, komanso ndi mwezi wachisanu ndi chimodzi wotentha kwambiri mu Meyi. 142 zaka.Ndi zochitika zanthawi zonse zanyengo, zomwe zimakhala ndi mvula yamkuntho, mikuntho, mvula yamkuntho, miliri ya dzombe komanso moto wamtchire womwe umawopseza chilengedwe chathu, kusintha kwa chilengedwe sikunakhaleko koonekeratu.Tonsefe tili ndi udindo wochitapo kanthu kuti tisiye chilengedwe kuti chisaipire.Maboma a federal, makampani komanso anthu akuyenera kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe kuti ateteze dziko lapansi.Kusintha mafuta omwe sangangowonjezedwanso pamayendedwe, mphamvu, ndi malonda ndi mphamvu yamphepo, ma solar photovoltaics, komanso zinthu zina zongowonjezwdwa kungathe kuchepetsa mpweya woipa komanso mpweya wina wowonjezera kutentha.M'mayiko ena, mphamvu zopangira magetsi zazinthu zongowonjezedwanso zaposa mphamvu zamafuta osawonjezedwanso.Monga mwini nyumba, kukwera mapanelo photovoltaic, inverters, ndimabatire a solar kuti agwiritse ntchito kunyumbazitha kuthandiza kuthana ndi kusintha kwa chilengedwe komanso kupulumutsa ndalama zamagetsi zamagetsi.Ola lililonse la kilowatt (kWh) lopangidwa ndi solar photovoltaic system likuyimira kuchepa kwa 0.475 kg ya CO2, komanso zotsatira zabwino za maola 39 a kilowatt (kWh) a mphamvu yadzuwa yobzala mtengo.Chifukwa Chiyani Tikufunika Kuyika Ma Battery Okhazikika a Solar Padongosolo Lathu la Solar PV?Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa kwa mabanja ndi dzuwa.Usiku wonse pamene ma solar PV modules sakupanga mphamvu, ndipamene mabatire angalowe ndikusunga tsikulo.- Choyamba, pulogalamu ya Photovoltaic yokhala ndi banki yamagetsi yamagetsi yapanyumba ikhoza kupereka mphamvu zowonjezera maola 24 kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira za mphamvu za nyumba komanso kuchepetsa ndalama za magetsi kuti zikhale ayi.- Kachiwiri, kukhazikitsa dongosolo la Photovoltaic lokhala ndi batire yosungiramo dzuwa lanyumba limatetezanso eni nyumba motsutsana ndi kukwera kwa mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndi makampani amagetsi, kuwalola kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi mosasamala.- Pamapeto pake, batire la solar lanyumba la solar system limatha kupereka magetsi pazida zamagetsi pakakhala kusokonezeka kwa gridi, kupewera kuwonongeka komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha kuzimitsidwa kwamagetsi.Kugwiritsa ntchito mokwanira komanso kogwirizana padenga lanu.Ndiye, ndi mfundo ziti zofunika kwa eni nyumba omwe akufuna kupindula ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa?Tiyeni titenge chitsanzo cha kuyika kwa dzuwa kwa wachibale wamba wa ku Germany monga chitsanzo.Pulogalamu ya solar ya kW iliyonse imatha kupanga pafupifupi 1050 kWh pachaka kutengera kuwala kwa dzuwa ku Germany.Mapanelo a Photovoltaic a 8kWp kapena kupitilira apo amatha kuyikidwa padenga la 72-square-mita, lomwe limapanga kupitilira 8400 kWh pachaka, kufunikira kwamphamvu kwa mabanja amsonkhano ndi mphamvu yofananira ndi 700 kWh pamwezi.Nthawi yomweyo, banjalo limayenera kuyika makina a solar ndi batri kunyumba kuti apulumutse mphamvu zochulukirapo masana komanso kugwiritsa ntchito madzulo.Ngati banja limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi usiku umapanga 60% yamagetsi omwe amamwa tsiku lonse, ndiye kuti batire ya lithiamu ya 15kWh ingakhale yoyenera.Chifukwa chake, makinawa amayenera kukhala ndi ma solar a 8kWp, a15kwh batire ya batire, komanso zipangizo zina monga mauthenga komanso mamita amagetsi.Tikupangiranso kuyika chowonjezera pagawo lililonse kuti mulimbikitse chitetezo ndi chitetezo komanso kupanga magetsi pamakina onse.Achibale omwe ali ndi solar solar komanso lithiamu home solar system ku Germany amatha kusunga 85% ya ndalama zamagetsi zamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa co2 ndi matani 3.99 / chaka, poyerekeza ndi kubzala mitengo ya 215.Kusiyana Kwambiri Pakati pa Pa Grid System ndi Off-Grid SystemMakina a pa gridi komanso makina osagwiritsa ntchito gridi nthawi zonse amakhala padzuwa, koma kuti mudziwe kuti ndi njira iti yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri panyumba yanu, muyenera kumvetsetsa zamtundu uliwonse Onani zofunikira zomwe zalembedwa pansipa.Pa-Gridi System.Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, dongosolo lolumikizidwa ndi gridi limalumikizidwa ndi gridi.Chifukwa chake, mwayi wopikisana kwambiri wa chida ichi ndikuti pakagwa vuto kapena vuto, derali limakhala lopanda magetsi.Momwemonso, mphamvu zomwe zimagwidwa zomwe sizimadyedwa ndi ntchitoyo zimalowetsedwa mu mphamvu zamagetsi monga "ngongole za ngongole", zomwe zimathandiza ogula kuti azichotsa ku bilu yamagetsi nthawi iliyonse.Kuphatikiza apo, poyerekeza ndi machitidwe akunja a gridi, makina olumikizidwa ndi grid ndi owonjezera ndalama, sagwiritsa ntchito mabatire, ndipo amachepetsa zinyalala zonse zachilengedwe.Komabe, ndizotheka kukhala ndi dongosolo lolumikizidwa ndi gridi komwe kuli mphamvu, chifukwa chakuti sichisunga mphamvu komanso sichigwira ntchito panthawi yamagetsi.Off-grid System.Dongosolo la off-grid limaperekanso zabwino zina.Nthawi zambiri, imatha kuyikidwa paliponse, makamaka m'malo omwe gululi silingafike.Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi malo osungira mphamvu, omwe amachitika kudzera mu mabatire, kulola kuti chida ichi chigwiritsidwe ntchito usiku.Komabe makina opanda gridi ndi zida zokwera mtengo kwambiri, komanso ngati zida zolumikizidwa ndi gridi, ndizochepa mphamvu.Chinthu chinanso chodetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mabatire, omwe amawonjezera kutayika kwa malo, motero amakweza kuipitsa.Mabatire a dzuwa akunyumba ndi njira yosinthira mphamvu.Ngati ngongole yanu yamagetsi imadalira nthawi ya tsiku lomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu kungakupulumutseni ndalama zambiri: magetsi omwe amachokera ku gridi masana ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma kugwiritsa ntchito batri ya dzuwa kunyumba kumakupatsani kusinthasintha kwakukulu.Mphamvu zamagetsi zikakwera kwambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuchokera padenga ladzuwa;pamene mtengo wa gridi ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri, mutha kusinthana ndi gridi.