Pakali pano, m'munda wabatire yosungirako nyumba, mabatire ambiri ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi mabatire a lead-acid. Kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko cha kusungirako mphamvu, zinali zovuta kukwaniritsa ntchito zazikulu chifukwa cha teknoloji ndi mtengo wa mabatire a lithiamu-ion. Pakali pano, ndi kusintha kwa kukhwima kwa lithiamu-ion batire luso, kuchepa kwa mtengo wa zinthu zazikulu kupanga ndi mfundo mfundo mfundo, lithiamu-ion mabatire m'munda wa batire nyumba yosungirako kwambiri kuposa ntchito kutsogolera. - mabatire a asidi. Zowonadi, mawonekedwe azinthu amafunikanso kufanana ndi mawonekedwe amsika. M'misika ina komwe mtengo wake umakhala wabwino kwambiri, kufunikira kwa mabatire a lead-acid kumakhalanso kolimba. Kusankha mabatire a solar a ion ngati makina anu osungira batire lanyumba Mabatire a lithiamu-ion ali ndi mawonekedwe ena poyerekeza ndi mabatire a lead-acid, motere. 1. lithiamu batire mphamvu kachulukidwe ndi wamkulu, lead-asidi batire 30WH/KG, lithiamu batire 110WH/KG. 2. Lifiyamu batire mkombero moyo wautali, mabatire asidi-asidi pafupifupi 300-500 nthawi, lithiamu mabatire mpaka nthawi chikwi. 3. voteji mwadzina ndi osiyana: limodzi kutsogolera-asidi batire 2.0 V, limodzi lithiamu batire 3.6 V kapena choncho, mabatire lithiamu-ion n'zosavuta kulumikiza mu mndandanda ndi kufanana kupeza osiyana mabanki lifiyamu batire ntchito zosiyanasiyana. 4. mphamvu yomweyo, voliyumu ndi kulemera kwake ndi mabatire ang'onoang'ono a lithiamu. Mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu ndi 30% yaying'ono, ndipo kulemera kwake ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu mwa magawo asanu a asidi wotsogolera. 5. Lifiyamu-ion ndiye ntchito yotetezeka pakadali pano, pali BMS yogwirizana yoyang'anira mabanki onse a lithiamu batire. 6. lithiamu-ion ndi yokwera mtengo, 5-6 nthawi zambiri kuposa asidi-asidi. Nyumba yosungiramo batire ya solar yofunika magawo Pakali pano, ochiritsira nyumba batire yosungirako ali mitundu iwiri yabatire lamphamvu kwambirikomanso mabatire otsika kwambiri, ndipo magawo a batri amagwirizana kwambiri ndi kusankha kwa batri, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuchokera ku malo oyika, magetsi, chitetezo ndi ntchito. Zotsatirazi ndi chitsanzo cha BSLBATT low-voltage batire ndikuyambitsa magawo omwe akuyenera kuzindikirika pakusankha mabatire anyumba. 
Kuyika magawo (1) kulemera / kutalika, m'lifupi ndi kutalika (kulemera / miyeso) M'pofunika kuganizira pansi kapena khoma katundu kunyamula malinga ndi njira zosiyanasiyana unsembe, ndi ngati unsembe mikhalidwe anakumana. Muyenera kuganizira malo oyika omwe alipo, dongosolo losungira batire la nyumba ngati kutalika, m'lifupi ndi kutalika kwake kudzakhala kochepa mu danga ili. 2) Njira yoyika (kuyika) Momwe mungayikitsire patsamba lamakasitomala, zovuta kukhazikitsa, monga kuyika pansi / khoma. 3) Digiri yachitetezo Mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri wosalowa madzi komanso wopanda fumbi. Digiri yachitetezo chapamwamba imatanthawuza kutinyumba lithiamu batireikhoza kuthandizira ntchito zakunja. Magetsi magawo 1) Mphamvu zogwiritsidwa ntchito The pazipita zisathe linanena bungwe mphamvu ya kachitidwe kusunga batire nyumba zikugwirizana ndi oveteredwa mphamvu ya dongosolo ndi kuya kwa kukhetsa dongosolo. 2) Mtundu wamagetsi ogwiritsira ntchito (voltage yogwiritsira ntchito) Ma voliyumu awa amayenera kufanana ndi batire yolowera kumapeto kwa inverter, voteji yayikulu kapena yotsika kuposa kuchuluka kwa batire kumapeto kwa inverter kumapangitsa kuti batire silingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi inverter. 3) Kuchulukitsidwa kosalekeza / kutulutsa pakali pano (kulipira kwakukulu / kutulutsa kwapano) Dongosolo la batri la lithiamu kunyumba limathandizira kuchuluka kwamphamvu / kutulutsa kwapakali pano, komwe kumatsimikizira kuti batire ikhoza kuyimitsidwa nthawi yayitali bwanji, ndipo izi zitha kuchepetsedwa ndi kuchuluka komwe kumatulutsa padoko la inverter. 4) Adavotera mphamvu (yovotera mphamvu) Ndi mphamvu oveteredwa ya dongosolo batire, kusankha bwino mphamvu akhoza kuthandizira inverter zonse katundu nalipiritsa ndi kutulutsa mphamvu. Magawo achitetezo 1) Mtundu wa cell (mtundu wa cell) Maselo ambiri ndi lithiamu iron phosphate (LFP) ndi nickel cobalt manganese ternary (NCM). BSLBATT yosungirako batire la nyumba pano ikugwiritsa ntchito ma cell a lithiamu iron phosphate. 2) Chitsimikizo Chitsimikizo cha batri, zaka za chitsimikizo ndi kukula kwake, BSLBATT imapatsa makasitomala ake njira ziwiri, chitsimikizo cha zaka 5 kapena chitsimikizo cha zaka 10. Zosintha zachilengedwe 1) Kutentha kwa ntchito BSLBATT solar wall battery imathandizira kutentha kwapakati pa 0-50 ℃ ndi kutentha kwa kutentha kwa -20-50 ℃. 2) Chinyezi / kutalika Kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kutalika kwake komwe dongosolo la batri la nyumba lingathe kupirira. Madera ena achinyezi kapena okwera ayenera kulabadira magawo oterowo. Momwe mungasankhire mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu kunyumba? Kusankha mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu kunyumba ndi njira yovuta. Kuphatikiza pa katunduyo, pali zinthu zina zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa, monga kuchuluka kwa batire ndi kutulutsa mphamvu, mphamvu yayikulu yamakina osungira mphamvu, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu yonyamula, kutulutsa kwenikweni kwa batire, zenizeni. mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, ndi zina, kuti musankhe kuchuluka kwa batri moyenera. 1) Dziwani mphamvu ya inverter molingana ndi katundu ndi kukula kwa PV Werengerani zolemetsa zonse ndi mphamvu ya dongosolo la PV kuti muwone kukula kwa inverter. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti magawo opangira inductive / capacitive adzakhala ndi poyambira poyambira, ndipo mphamvu yayikulu nthawi yomweyo ya inverter iyenera kuphimba mphamvuzi. 2) Werengetsani avareji yamagetsi ogwiritsa ntchito tsiku lililonse Chulukitsani mphamvu ya chipangizo chilichonse ndi nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu tsiku lililonse. 3) Dziwani kuchuluka kwa batri molingana ndi zomwe zikuchitika Kusankha kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe mukufuna kusunga mu batri ya Li-ion kuli ndi ubale wamphamvu kwambiri ndi momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito. 4) Dziwani dongosolo la batri Chiwerengero cha mabatire * ovotera mphamvu * DOD = mphamvu yomwe ilipo, iyeneranso kuganizira za kuchuluka kwa inverter, kapangidwe koyenera ka malire. Zindikirani: M'nyumba yosungirako mphamvu yamagetsi, muyeneranso kuganizira momwe mbali ya PV ikuyendera, kuyendetsa bwino kwa makina osungira mphamvu, komanso kuyendetsa bwino ndi kutulutsa mphamvu ya banki ya dzuwa ya lithiamu kuti mudziwe gawo loyenera kwambiri ndi mphamvu ya inverter. . Kodi ntchito zamabatire anyumba ndi ziti? Pali zochitika zambiri zogwiritsira ntchito, monga kudzipangira nokha (mtengo wokwera magetsi kapena palibe thandizo), mtengo wapamwamba ndi chigwa, mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera (gridi yosakhazikika kapena katundu wofunika), kugwiritsa ntchito popanda gridi, ndi zina zotero. Apa tikusanthula "m'badwo wokha" ndi "mphamvu yoyimilira" monga zitsanzo. Zodzipangira zokha M'dera linalake, chifukwa cha mitengo yamagetsi yamtengo wapatali kapena ndalama zotsika kapena zopanda thandizo la PV yolumikizidwa ndi gridi (mtengo wamagetsi ndi wotsika kuposa mtengo wamagetsi). Cholinga chachikulu chokhazikitsa PV mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuchokera ku gridi ndikuchepetsa bilu yamagetsi. 
Mawonekedwe a kagwiritsidwe ntchito: a. Kugwira ntchito popanda gridi sikuganiziridwa (kukhazikika kwa gridi) b. Photovoltaic yongochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuchokera pagululi (mabilu apamwamba amagetsi) c. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kuwala kokwanira masana Timaganizira za mtengo wolowera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, titha kusankha kusankha kuchuluka kwa batire yanyumba molingana ndi kuchuluka kwamagetsi apanyumba tsiku lililonse (kWh) (dongosolo la PV lokhazikika ndi mphamvu yokwanira). Kupanga logic ndi motere: 
Kapangidwe kameneka kamakwaniritsa kupanga mphamvu za PV ≥ kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi. Komabe, muzogwiritsira ntchito zenizeni, zimakhala zovuta kukwaniritsa mgwirizano wangwiro pakati pa ziwirizi, poganizira kusakhazikika kwa mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi zizindikiro za PV zopangira mphamvu ndi nyengo. Titha kungonena kuti mphamvu yamagetsi ya PV + yosungirako batire ya dzuwa ndi ≥ kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi. nyumba yosungira batire yamagetsi Kugwiritsa ntchito kotereku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'madera omwe ali ndi ma grids osakhazikika amagetsi kapena pamene pali katundu wofunikira. 
Zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito zimadziwika ndi a. Gulu lamagetsi osakhazikika b. Zida zovuta sizingathe kulumikizidwa c. Kudziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso nthawi yopuma pazida zomwe zili kunja kwa gridi Pachipatala chakum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, pali makina ofunikira operekera okosijeni omwe amafunika kugwira ntchito maola 24 patsiku. Mphamvu ya makina operekera mpweya ndi 2.2kW, ndipo tsopano talandira chidziwitso kuchokera ku kampani ya grid kuti magetsi amayenera kutsekedwa kwa maola 4 pa tsiku kuyambira mawa chifukwa cha kukonzanso grid. Muzochitika izi, mpweya wa okosijeni ndi katundu wofunikira, ndipo mphamvu yonse yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndi nthawi yoyembekezeka ya off-grid ndiyo magawo ovuta kwambiri. Kutenga nthawi yochuluka yoyembekezeredwa ya maola 4 kuti magetsi azimitsidwa, lingaliro lapangidwe likhoza kutchulidwa. 
Zokwanira pazigawo ziwirizi, malingaliro opanga ali pafupi, zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za zochitika zenizeni zogwiritsira ntchito, kufunikira kosankha nyumba yoyenera kwambiri pawokha pambuyo pa kusanthula kwachindunji kwa zochitika zinazake zogwiritsira ntchito, kulipiritsa batri ndi kutulutsa mphamvu. , mphamvu yaikulu yamakina osungira, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya katunduyo, ndi kutulutsa kwenikweni kwakukulu kwabanki ya solar lithiamu batiredongosolo yosungirako batire.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-08-2024