Lithium Iron Phosphate Imatsegula Mzere Watsopano Wopanga Mphamvu & Kukula

Opanga zinthu za Lithium iron phosphate (LifePo4) akuyesetsa kuti awonjezere mphamvu yopangira. Pa Ogasiti 30, 2021, Ningxiang High-Chatekinoloje Zone ku Hunan, China adasaina pangano ndi kampani yopanga ndalama pa polojekiti ya lithiamu iron phosphate. Ndi ndalama zokwana madola mabiliyoni 12, ntchitoyi idzamanga pulojekiti ya lifiyamu yachitsulo ya phosphate yokhala ndi matani 200,000 pachaka, ndipo idzatumiza mizere yopangira 40. Msika wazogulitsa ndi wamakampani apamwamba kwambiri aku China monga CATL, BYD, ndi BSLBATT. Izi zisanachitike, pa Ogasiti 27, Longpan Technology idapereka magawo osagwirizana ndi anthu, ponena kuti ikuyembekezeka kukweza 2.2 biliyoni ya yuan, yomwe idzagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pama projekiti akuluakulu amagetsi amagetsi atsopano ndi kusungirako mphamvu. zida za cathode za batri. Pakati pawo, ntchito yatsopano yamagetsi idzamanga mzere wopangira lithiamu phosphate (LiFePo4) poyambitsa zida zopangira zapamwamba kunyumba ndi kunja. M'mbuyomu, Felicity Precision adawulula mapulani osapereka anthu mu June chaka chino. Kampaniyo ikufuna kupereka magawo osapitilira 35 zomwe zikufuna kuphatikiza omwe akuwongolera kampaniyo. Ndalama zonse zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa sizidzapitirira 1.5 biliyoni ya yuan, zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito chaka cha ndalama. Kupanga matani 50,000 wa mphamvu zatsopano lifiyamu batire cathode chuma ntchito, mphamvu galimoto latsopano kachitidwe anzeru pakompyuta kulamulira ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu ntchito ndi likulu owonjezera ntchito. Komanso, mu theka lachiwiri la 2021, Defang Nano akuyembekezeka kukulitsa mphamvu yopanga lifiyamu chitsulo mankwala (LiFePo4) ndi matani 70,000, Yuneng Chatsopano Energy adzakulitsa mphamvu yake yopanga ndi matani 50,000, ndi Wanrun New Energy adzakulitsa kupanga kwake. mphamvu ndi matani 30,000. Osati zokhazo, ngakhale Gulu la Longbai, China Nuclear Titanium Dioxide, ndi ena opanga titaniyamu woipa amagwiritsiranso ntchito mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa mankhwala kuti apange lithiamu iron phosphate (LiFePo4) kudutsa malire. Pa Ogasiti 12, Gulu la Longbai adalengeza kuti mabungwe ake awiri adzayika ndalama zokwana 2 biliyoni ndi yuan biliyoni 1.2 motsatana kuti amange ma projekiti awiri a batri a LiFePo4. Ziwerengero zokhudzana ndi mafakitale zikuwonetsa kuti mu Julayi chaka chino, batire ya LiFePo4 yoyambira idayikidwa kale kuposa batire ya ternary: The okwana zoweta mphamvu batire anaika mphamvu mu July anali 11.3GWh, amene okwana anaika ternary lifiyamu batire anali 5.5GWh, kuwonjezeka ndi 67.5% pachaka. Kutsika kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kwa 8.2%; Mabatire a LiFePo4 okwana anaika 5.8GWh, kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa 235.5%, ndi kuwonjezeka kwa mwezi ndi mwezi kwa 13.4%. M'malo mwake, koyambirira kwa chaka chatha, kukula kwa batire ya LiFePo4 kudapitilira ma yuan atatu. Mu 2020, okwana anaika mphamvu ya ternary lithiamu mabatire anali 38.9GWh, mlandu 61.1% ya okwana anaika magalimoto, akuchulukirachulukira kuchepa kwa 4.1% chaka ndi chaka; kuchuluka kwa mabatire a LiFePo4 kunali 24.4GWh, kuwerengera 38.3% ya magalimoto onse omwe adayikidwa, kuwonjezeka kwa 20.6% pachaka. Pankhani yakutulutsa, batire ya LiFePo4 yagubuduzidwa kale. Kuyambira Januware mpaka Julayi chaka chino, kuchulukitsidwa kwa mabatire a ternary lifiyamu kunali 44.8GWh, kuwerengera 48,7% ya zotuluka zonse, kuwonjezeka kwachaka ndi chaka kwa 148,2%; kuchulukitsa kwa mabatire a LiFePo4 kunali 47.0GWh, kuwerengera 51.1% ya zotulutsa zonse, kuwonjezereka kwa 310.6% chaka ndi chaka. Poyang'anizana ndi chiwonongeko champhamvu cha lithiamu iron phosphate, Wapampando wa BYD ndi Purezidenti Wang Chuanfu adati mosangalala: "BYD blade batire yabweza LiFePo4 kuchoka ku kutengeka ndi khama lake." Wapampando wa CATL, Zeng Yuqun, adanenanso kuti CATL idzawonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa batire ya LiFePo4 muzaka zitatu mpaka 4 zikubwerazi, ndipo chiŵerengero cha batire ya ternary chidzachepa pang'onopang'ono. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti posachedwapa, ogwiritsa ntchito ku United States omwe adalamula kuti mtundu wa batri wokhazikika wa Model 3 ulandire imelo yoti ngati akufuna kutenga galimotoyo pasadakhale, akhoza kusankha mabatire a LiFePo4 ochokera ku China. Nthawi yomweyo, mitundu ya batri ya LiFePo4 idawonekeranso muzolemba zamitundu yaku US. Tesla CEO Musk adanena kuti amakonda mabatire a LiFePo4 chifukwa amatha kulipiritsa mpaka 100%, pomwe mabatire a ternary lithiamu amangolimbikitsidwa mpaka 90%. Ndipotu, kuyambira chaka chatha, magalimoto asanu ndi limodzi mwa 10 apamwamba kwambiri omwe amagulitsidwa pamsika wa China anali atayambitsa kale matembenuzidwe a lithiamu iron phosphate. Mitundu yophulika monga Tesla Model3, BYD Han ndi Wuling Hongguang Mini EV onse amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a LiFePo4. Lithium iron phosphate ikuyembekezeka kupitilira mabatire a ternary kuti ikhale mankhwala osungira mphamvu zamagetsi mzaka 10 zikubwerazi. Pambuyo pofika pamsika wosungira mphamvu, pang'onopang'ono idzakhala ndi udindo waukulu pamagalimoto amagetsi.