Ntchito Yaikulu Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Yosungira Mphamvu za Battery Ikufufuzidwa Chifukwa Chakuwotcha Kwambiri

Ntchito Yaikulu Kwambiri Padziko Lonse Yosungira Mphamvu za Battery Ikufufuzidwa Chifukwa Chakuwotcha Kwambiri Malinga ndi malipoti angapo atolankhani, projekiti yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yosungira mphamvu ya batire, Moss Landing Energy Storage Facility, idakhala ndi vuto lotentha kwambiri pa Seputembara 4, ndipo kufufuza koyambirira ndi kuwunika kwayamba. Pa Seputembara 4, ogwira ntchito yowunikira chitetezo adapeza kuti ma module a batri a lithiamu-ion mu gawo loyamba la 300MW/1,200MWh Moss Moss Landing lifiyamu batire yosungira mphamvu yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku Monterey County, California, adatenthedwa, ndipo zida zowunikira zidazindikira kuti sizinali zokwanira.Kutentha kwa ma batire ambiri kumaposa muyezo wogwiritsa ntchito.Dongosolo la sprinkler la mabatire awa omwe adakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri adayambitsanso. Vistra Energy, mwiniwake ndi woyendetsa ntchito yosungiramo mphamvu, jenereta ndi wogulitsa, adanena kuti ozimitsa moto m'dera la Monterey County adatsatira ndondomeko ya yankho la Energy ndi zomwe kampaniyo ikufunikira kuti igwire mosamala, ndipo palibe amene anavulala.Kampaniyo idati zomwe zikuchitika pano zayendetsedwa, ndipo palibe vuto lililonse kwa anthu ammudzi komanso anthu omwe adachitika. Masabata angapo apitawo, gawo lachiwiri la malo osungirako mphamvu a Moss Landing linali litangotha ​​kumene.Mu gawo lachiwiri la polojekitiyi, njira yowonjezera yowonjezera mphamvu ya batire ya 100MW/400MWh idayikidwa pamalopo.Dongosololi lidayikidwa pamalo opangira magetsi a gasi omwe adasiyidwa kale, ndipo mapaketi ambiri a lithiamu-ion batire adayikidwa muholo yosiyidwa ya turbine.Vistra Energy inanena kuti malowa ali ndi malo ochuluka komanso malo opangira malo, zomwe zingathandize kuti malo osungiramo mphamvu a Moslandin afikire 1,500MW / 6,000MWh. Malinga ndi malipoti, gawo loyamba la malo osungiramo mphamvu ku Moss Landing linasiya kugwira ntchito mwamsanga pambuyo pa kutenthedwa kwa September 4, ndipo silinayambe kugwira ntchito mpaka pano, pamene gawo lachiwiri la polojekitiyi likugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zina. Zochita. Kuyambira pa September 7, Vistra Energy ndi mphamvu yake yosungirako mphamvu projekiti yothandizana nayo batri rack supplier Energy Solution ndi wopereka luso lazosungirako mphamvu Fluence akugwiritsabe ntchito zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga, ndipo akugwira ntchito yomanga ndi mabatire a lithiamu a gawo loyamba la polojekitiyi.Chitetezo cha njira yosungiramo magetsi chinayesedwa, ndipo akatswiri akunja adalembedwanso kuti athandize kufufuza. Akusonkhanitsa zidziwitso zoyenera ndikuyamba kufufuza vutoli ndi chifukwa chake.Vistra Energy adanena kuti adathandizidwa ndi Dipatimenti ya Moto ya North County ku Monterey County, ndipo ozimitsa moto adapezekanso pamsonkhano wofufuza. Pambuyo powunika kuwonongeka kwa makina osungira mphamvu za batri ya lithiamu, Vistra Energy adanenanso kuti zingatenge nthawi kuti amalize kafukufukuyu ndipo apanga ndondomeko yokonza makina osungira mphamvu a lithiamu batire ndikubwezeretsanso kuti agwiritse ntchito.Kampaniyo idati ikutenga njira zonse zodzitetezera kuti ziwonetsetse kuti zoopsa zilizonse zochita izi zikuchepetsedwa. Ndi chilengezo cha California kuti akwaniritse cholinga chake cha mphamvu yamagetsi pofika chaka cha 2045, komanso kuti akwaniritse kufunika kwamphamvu kwambiri m'chilimwe kuti athe kuthana ndi kuchepa kwa mphamvu, zida za boma (kuphatikiza kontrakitala wamkulu wamagetsi ochokera ku Moss Landing) wogula Solar Natural Gas and Power Company) adasaina mapangano ogula magetsi pamakina osungira mphamvu, kuphatikiza makina osungira mphamvu anthawi yayitali ndi ma solar + osungira mphamvu. Zochitika Pamoto Ndi Zosowa, Koma Zimafunika Kusamala Kwambiri Poona kukula kwachangu pakugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosungira mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu padziko lonse lapansi, zochitika zamoto m'makina osungira mphamvu za batri zikadali osowa, koma opanga magetsi ndi ogwiritsa ntchito lithiamu batire akuyembekeza kuchepetsa kuopsa kogwiritsa ntchito makina osungira mphamvu a lithiamu batire. .Gulu la akatswiri la zosungirako mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu ndi operekera chitetezo chamagetsi a Energy Security Response Group (ESRG) adawonetsa mu lipoti chaka chatha kuti ndikofunikira kupanga mapulani okhudzana ndi chitetezo chamoto pamapulojekiti amagetsi a lithiamu-ion batire.Izi zikuphatikizapo zomwe zili mu dongosolo ladzidzidzi, zoopsa zomwe zimakhalapo komanso momwe mungathanirane ndi zoopsazi. Poyankhulana ndi atolankhani amakampani, Nick Warner, yemwe adayambitsa gulu la Energy Security Response Group (ESRG), adati ndikukula kwachangu kwamakampani osungira mphamvu za batri, zikuyembekezeka kuti mazana a ma gigawatts amagetsi osungira mphamvu za batire adzagwiritsidwa ntchito. zaka 5 mpaka 10 zotsatira.Njira zabwino kwambiri ndi chitukuko chaukadaulo kuti tipewe ngozi zofananira. Chifukwa cha kutenthedwa kwakukulu, LG Energy Solution posachedwapa inakumbukira njira zina zosungiramo batire zogona, ndipo kampaniyo imakhalanso yopereka batri yosungira mphamvu ya batri yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi APS ku Arizona, yomwe inatentha moto ndipo inachititsa kuphulika mu April 2019, Kuchititsa ozimitsa moto ambiri. kuvulazidwa.Lipoti lofufuza lomwe linaperekedwa ndi DNV GL poyankha zomwe zinachitikazo linanena kuti kuthawa kwa kutentha kunayambika chifukwa cha kulephera kwa mkati kwa batri ya lithiamu-ion, ndipo kuthawa kwa kutentha kunathamangitsidwa ku mabatire ozungulira ndikuyambitsa moto. Kumapeto kwa Julayi chaka chino, imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri zosungira mphamvu zama batire padziko lonse lapansi-ya Australia ya 300MW/450MWh Victorian Big Battery yosungirako mphamvu ya batire idayaka moto.Pulojekitiyi idagwiritsa ntchito makina osungira magetsi a Tesla Megapack batire.Ichi ndi chochitika chapamwamba.Chochitikacho chinachitika panthawi yoyesedwa koyambirira kwa polojekitiyi, pamene idakonzedwa kuti iyambe ntchito zamalonda pambuyo potumizidwa. Chitetezo cha Battery Lithium Chikufunikabe Kukhala Chofunika Kwambiri Mtengo wa BSLBATT, komanso monga wopanga batri ya lithiamu, akuyang'anitsitsanso zoopsa zomwe machitidwe osungira mphamvu a lithiamu batire adzabweretsa.Tachita mayeso ambiri ndi maphunziro pa kutentha kwa lithiamu batire mapaketi, ndi kuyitanitsa kusungirako mphamvu zambiri.Opanga mabatire osungira ayeneranso kulabadira kwambiri kutentha kwa mabatire a lithiamu.Mabatire a lithiamu-ion adzakhaladi wosewera wamkulu pakusunga mphamvu za batri m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi.Komabe, izi zisanachitike, nkhani zachitetezo zimafunikirabe kuyikidwa pamalo oyamba!