Kodi Battery Yotalika Kwambiri Ya Dzuwa Ndi Chiyani?

Pankhani yopatsa mphamvu nyumba yanu ndi mphamvu yadzuwa, batire yomwe mumasankha imatha kupanga kusiyana konse. Koma ndi zosankha zambiri pamsika, mumadziwa bwanji kuti ndi batiri liti lomwe lidzayime nthawi yayitali?Tiyeni tidutse - mabatire a lithiamu-ion pakali pano ndi omwe akulamulira moyo wautali m'dziko losungirako dzuwa.

Mabatire anyumba yamagetsiwa amatha kukhala zaka 10-15 modabwitsa, mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid omwe amapitilira kale. Koma zomwe zimapangamabatire a lithiamu-ioncholimba chotero? Ndipo kodi pali ena opikisana nawo omwe akulimbirana korona wa batri yotalika kwambiri yoyendera dzuwa?

M'nkhaniyi, tiwona dziko lochititsa chidwi laukadaulo wamagetsi a solar. Tifanizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire, kulowa mkati mozama muzinthu zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa batri, komanso kuyang'ana zatsopano zatsopano zamtsogolo. Kaya ndinu katswiri wodziwa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kapena katswiri wosunga mphamvu, mukutsimikiza kuti muphunzira china chatsopano pakukulitsa moyo wa batire yanu yoyendera dzuwa.

Chifukwa chake gwirani kapu ya khofi ndikukhazikika pamene tikuwulula zinsinsi zosankha batire ya solar yomwe ingasunge magetsi anu kwazaka zikubwerazi. Kodi mwakonzeka kukhala katswiri wazosungirako zoyendera dzuwa? Tiyeni tiyambe!

Chidule cha Mitundu ya Battery ya Solar

Tsopano popeza tikudziwa kuti mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi mafumu a nthawi yayitali, tiyeni tiwone mwatsatanetsatane mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire a dzuwa omwe alipo. Kodi mungasankhe bwanji pankhani yosunga mphamvu za dzuwa? Ndipo amawunjikana bwanji malinga ndi nthawi ya moyo ndi magwiridwe antchito?

Mabatire a lead-acid: Akale odalirika

Ma workhorse amenewa akhalapo kwa zaka zopitirira zana ndipo akugwiritsidwabe ntchito kwambiri popanga dzuwa. Chifukwa chiyani? Ndi zotsika mtengo ndipo ali ndi mbiri yotsimikizika. Komabe, moyo wawo ndi waufupi, nthawi zambiri zaka 3-5. BSLBATT imapereka mabatire a lead-acid apamwamba kwambiri omwe amatha mpaka zaka 7 ndikusamalidwa bwino.

Mabatire a lithiamu-ion: Zodabwitsa zamakono

Monga tanena kale, mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndiye mulingo wagolide wapano wosungirako dzuwa. Ndi moyo wazaka 10-15 ndikuchita bwino kwambiri, ndizosavuta kuwona chifukwa chake.Chithunzi cha BSLBATTZopereka za lithiamu-ion zimadzitamandira moyo wozungulira wa 6000-8000, kupitilira kuchuluka kwamakampani.

Mabatire a Nickel-cadmium: Munthu wolimba

Mabatire a nickel-cadmium amatha kukhala zaka 20, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi olimba kwambiri. Komabe, sizichitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zovuta zachilengedwe komanso kukwera mtengo.

Mabatire akuyenda: Obwera ndi omwe akubwera

Mabatire otsogolawa amagwiritsa ntchito ma electrolyte amadzimadzi ndipo amatha kukhala kwazaka zambiri. Pamene akuwonekerabe pamsika wokhalamo, amasonyeza lonjezo la kusunga mphamvu kwa nthawi yaitali.

Tiyeni tifanizire ziwerengero zazikulu:

Kulowera Kwambiri mu Mabatire a Lithium-ion

Tsopano popeza tafufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabatire adzuwa, tiyeni tiyang'ane pa katswiri wamakono wa moyo wautali: mabatire a lithiamu-ion. Nchiyani chimapangitsa malo opangira magetsi awa? Ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani iwo ali njira yosankha kwa ambiri okonda dzuwa?

Choyamba, chifukwa chiyani mabatire a lithiamu-ion amakhala nthawi yayitali? Zonse zimachokera ku chemistry yawo. Mosiyana ndi mabatire a lead-acid, mabatire a lithiamu-ion samavutika ndi sulfation - njira yomwe imawononga pang'onopang'ono magwiridwe antchito a batri pakapita nthawi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti atha kuthana ndi zozungulira zambiri popanda kutaya mphamvu.

Koma si mabatire onse a lithiamu-ion amapangidwa ofanana. Pali ma subtypes angapo, iliyonse ili ndi zabwino zake:

1. Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP): Amadziwika chifukwa cha chitetezo chake komanso moyo wautali wautali, mabatire a LFP ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino chosungirako dzuwa. Zithunzi za BSLBATTMabatire a dzuwa a LFP, mwachitsanzo, amatha kupitilira mpaka 6000 pa 90% kuya kwa kutulutsa.

2. Nickel Manganese Cobalt (NMC): Mabatire amenewa amapereka mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe malo ali okwera mtengo.

3. Lithium Titanate (LTO): Ngakhale kuti sizodziwika, mabatire a LTO amadzitamandira ndi moyo wozungulira mpaka 30,000.

Chifukwa chiyani mabatire a lithiamu-ion ali oyenerera bwino kugwiritsa ntchito dzuwa?

Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, batire ya dzuwa ya lithiamu-ion imatha zaka 10-15 kapena kuposerapo. Kukhala ndi moyo wautali uku, kuphatikizidwa ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, kumawapangitsa kukhala ndalama zabwino kwambiri zoyendera dzuwa.

Koma bwanji za m’tsogolo? Kodi pali matekinoloje atsopano a batri pafupi omwe amatha kutsitsa lithiamu-ion? Ndipo mungatani kuti batri yanu ya lithiamu-ion ifike pa moyo wake wonse? Tikambirana mafunso amenewa ndi zinanso m’zigawo zikubwerazi.

Mapeto ndi Future Outlook

Pamene tikumaliza kufufuza kwathu kwa mabatire a dzuwa omwe amatenga nthawi yayitali, taphunzira chiyani? Ndipo tsogolo la kusunga mphamvu za dzuwa ndi lotani?

Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo zazikuluzikulu za moyo wautali wa mabatire a lithiamu-ion:

- Moyo wazaka 10-15 kapena kupitilira apo
- Kuzama kwakukulu kwa kutulutsa (80-100%)
- Kuchita bwino kwambiri (90-95%)
- Zofunikira zochepa zosamalira

Koma ndi chiyani chomwe chili pachimake paukadaulo wa batri ya solar? Kodi pali kupita patsogolo komwe kungapangitse mabatire a lithiamu-ion amasiku ano kutha ntchito?

Gawo limodzi losangalatsa la kafukufuku ndi mabatire olimba. Izi zitha kupereka moyo wautali komanso kuchulukira kwamphamvu kuposa ukadaulo wamakono wa lithiamu-ion. Tangoganizani batire ya dzuwa yomwe imatha zaka 20-30 popanda kuwonongeka kwakukulu!

Chitukuko china chodalirika chiri mu gawo la mabatire othamanga. Ngakhale kuti pakadali pano ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zazikuluzikulu, kupititsa patsogolo kumatha kuwapangitsa kukhala ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, kupereka moyo wopanda malire.

Nanga bwanji kusintha kwaukadaulo wa lithiamu-ion? BSLBATT ndi opanga ena akupanga zatsopano nthawi zonse:

- Kuwonjezeka kwa moyo wozungulira: Mabatire ena atsopano a lithiamu-ion akuyandikira kuzungulira 10,000
- Kulekerera kwabwinoko kutentha: Kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwanyengo pa moyo wa batri
- Chitetezo chowonjezera: Kuchepetsa zoopsa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kusungirako batire

Ndiye, kodi muyenera kuganizira chiyani mukakhazikitsa solar batire system?

1. Sankhani batire yapamwamba: Mitundu ngati BSLBATT imapereka moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba
2. Kuyika koyenera: Onetsetsani kuti batri yanu yaikidwa pamalo olamulidwa ndi kutentha
3. Kusamalira nthawi zonse: Ngakhale mabatire a lithiamu-ion osakonzekera bwino amapindula ndi kuyezetsa nthawi ndi nthawi
4. Kutsimikizira zamtsogolo: Ganizirani za dongosolo lomwe lingathe kusinthidwa mosavuta pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo

Kumbukirani, batire lokhala ndi dzuwa lalitali kwambiri silimangokhudza ukadaulo - komanso momwe limakwaniritsira zosowa zanu komanso momwe mumalisamalira.

Kodi mwakonzeka kusintha kusintha kwa batire ya solar kwanthawi yayitali? Kapena mwina mukusangalala ndi kupita patsogolo m'munda? Kaya mukuganiza bwanji, tsogolo la kusungirako mphamvu za dzuwa likuwoneka lowala!

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri.

1. Kodi batire ya dzuwa imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa moyo wa batri ya dzuwa kumadalira kwambiri mtundu wa batri. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion amatha zaka 10-15, pomwe mabatire a lead-acid amatha zaka 3-5. Mabatire apamwamba kwambiri a lithiamu-ion, monga ochokera ku BSLBATT, amatha ngakhale zaka 20 kapena kuposerapo ndikusamalidwa bwino. Komabe, moyo weniweniwo umakhudzidwanso ndi machitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito, momwe chilengedwe chikuyendera komanso kukonzanso bwino. Kuyang'ana pafupipafupi ndikuwongolera koyenera / kutulutsa kumatha kukulitsa moyo wa batri.

2. Kodi kuwonjezera moyo wa mabatire a dzuwa?

Kuti muwonjezere moyo wa mabatire a dzuwa, chonde tsatirani izi.

- Pewani kukhetsa kwambiri, yesetsani kuzisunga pakuya kwa 10-90%.
- Sungani batri pa kutentha koyenera, nthawi zambiri 20-25 ° C (68-77 ° F).
- Gwiritsani ntchito Battery Management System (BMS) yapamwamba kwambiri kuti mupewe kulipiritsa komanso kutulutsa mochulukira.
- Chitani kuyendera ndi kukonza pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza kuyeretsa ndi kuwunika kulumikizana.
- Sankhani mtundu wa batri womwe uli woyenera nyengo yanu komanso kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake.
- Pewani kuzungulira kwachangu / kutulutsa mwachangu

Kutsatira njira zabwino izi kungakuthandizeni kuzindikira kuthekera kwa moyo wonse wa mabatire anu adzuwa.

3. Kodi mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi okwera mtengo bwanji kuposa mabatire a lead-acid? Kodi ndi mtengo wowonjezera ndalama?

Mtengo woyamba wa batri ya lithiamu-ion nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera kawiri kapena katatu kuposa batire ya acid-lead ya mphamvu yofanana. Mwachitsanzo, a10 kWh lithiamu-ionDongosolo likhoza kuwononga US $ 6,000-8,000 poyerekeza ndi US $ 3,000-4,000 pa dongosolo la asidi wotsogolera. Komabe, m'kupita kwa nthawi, mabatire a lithiamu-ion nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo.

Zinthu zotsatirazi zimapangitsa mabatire a lithiamu-ion kukhala ndalama zopindulitsa.
- Moyo wautali (zaka 10-15 vs. 3-5 zaka)
- Kuchita bwino kwambiri (95% vs. 80%)
- Kuzama kwa kutulutsa
- Zofunikira zochepetsera kukonza

Pazaka 15 za moyo, mtengo wonse wa umwini wa makina a lithiamu-ion ukhoza kukhala wotsika kusiyana ndi wa lead-acid system, womwe umafunika kusinthidwa kangapo. Kuphatikiza apo, magwiridwe antchito abwino a mabatire a lithiamu-ion angapereke mphamvu yodalirika komanso yodziyimira pawokha. Ndalama zowonjezera zowonjezera nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali omwe akufuna kuchulukitsa kubweza kwawo pakupanga ndalama zoyendera dzuwa.