4 Ingorane & Imbogamizi Kububiko bwa Solar Batiri

Ububiko bwa batiri izubasisitemu yububiko iragoye, irimo bateri, inverter nibindi bikoresho. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa biri mu nganda birigenga, bishobora gutera ibibazo bitandukanye mu mikoreshereze nyayo, cyane cyane birimo: kwishyiriraho sisitemu igoye, gukora bigoye no kuyitaho, gukoresha nabi batiri izuba rituye, hamwe n’urwego ruto rwo kurinda batiri. Kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu: kwishyiriraho ibice Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ni sisitemu igoye ihuza amasoko menshi y’ingufu kandi ikerekeza ku rugo rusanzwe, kandi abayikoresha benshi bifuza kuyakoresha nk '“ibikoresho byo mu rugo”, ibyo bikaba bisaba ibisabwa cyane mu kwishyiriraho sisitemu. Kwishyiriraho bigoye kandi bitwara igihe cyo kubika Ububiko bwa Solar Battery Kububiko ku isoko byabaye ikibazo kinini kubakoresha bamwe. Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwibisubizo bya sisitemu yumuriro wa batiri izuba kumasoko: ububiko bwa voltage nkeya hamwe nububiko bwa voltage nyinshi. Sisitemu yo hasi ya voltage yo guturamo (Inverter & Battery Decentralisation) ： Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za voltage nkeya ni sisitemu ya batiri yizuba ifite ingufu za bateri zingana na 40 ~ 60V, igizwe na bateri nyinshi zahujwe zingana na inverter, ihujwe na DC isohoka ya PV MPPT muri bisi na imbere imbere DC-DC yimbere, hanyuma amaherezo ihinduka imbaraga za AC binyuze mumasoko ya inverter hanyuma igahuzwa na gride, kandi inverter zimwe zifite ibikorwa byo gusubira inyuma. [Murugo 48V Imirasire y'izuba] Sisitemu ya Batiri Sisitemu Yumuriro Wibibazo Byibanze: ① Inverter na bateri biratatanye byigenga, ibikoresho biremereye kandi biragoye kuyishyiraho. Line Imirongo ihuza inverter na bateri ntishobora kuba bisanzwe kandi igomba gutunganyirizwa kurubuga. Ibi biganisha kumwanya muremure wo kwishyiriraho sisitemu yose kandi byongera ikiguzi. 2. Umuyoboro mwinshi wa Home Solar Battery. UmuturirwaAmashanyarazi menshi ya batiri sysemikoresha ibyiciro bibiri byubatswe, bigizwe na moderi nyinshi za batiri zahujwe murukurikirane binyuze mumashanyarazi menshi yo kugenzura agasanduku gasohoka, ingufu za voltage muri rusange ni 85 ~ 600V, ibisohoka bya batiri byahujwe na inverter, binyuze muri DC-DC imbere muri inverter, hamwe na DC isohoka muri PV MPPT ihujwe na bisi ya bisi, hanyuma amaherezo Ibisohoka muri cluster ya bateri ihujwe na inverter, kandi igice cya DC-DC imbere muri inverter kirahuzwa hamwe na DC isohoka ya PV MPPT kuri busbar, hanyuma ihindurwamo ingufu za AC binyuze muri inverter isohoka kandi ihujwe na gride. [Murugo Imirasire y'izuba ryinshi] Ibibazo nyamukuru bya sisitemu yumuriro wa Solar Bateri: Kugirango wirinde gukoresha amatsinda atandukanye ya moderi ya batiri murukurikirane rutaziguye, gucunga neza ibyiciro bigomba gukorwa mubikorwa, kohereza, ububiko no kwishyiriraho, bisaba ibikoresho byinshi byabantu nibikoresho, kandi inzira izaba irambiranye kandi igoye, kandi azana ibibazo kubitegura abakiriya. Mubyongeyeho, bateri yo kwikoresha no kwangirika kwububasha itera itandukaniro riri hagati ya module kwaguka, kandi sisitemu rusange igomba kugenzurwa mbere yo kuyishyiraho, kandi niba itandukaniro riri hagati ya module ari nini, risaba no kuzuza intoki, arigihe- kumara no gukora cyane. Ubushobozi bwa Bateri Budahuye: Gutakaza Ubushobozi Kubera Itandukaniro muri Moderi ya Bateri 1. Umuvuduko muke wa Batiri Sisitemu yo Kubamo Ntibisanzwe Gakondobatiri izubaifite bateri ya 48V / 51.2V, ishobora kwagurwa muguhuza paki nyinshi za batiri zisa. Bitewe no gutandukanya selile, modules hamwe nogukoresha insinga, kwishyuza / gusohora amashanyarazi ya bateri afite imbaraga zo munda imbere ni muke, mugihe amashanyarazi / asohora amashanyarazi ya bateri afite imbaraga nke imbere, kandi bateri zimwe ntizishobora kwishyurwa / gusohora byuzuye igihe kirekire, biganisha ku gutakaza ubushobozi igice cya sisitemu yo guturamo. [Murugo 48V Imirasire y'izuba Iringaniza Igishushanyo kidahuye] 2. Umuvuduko mwinshi utuye Solar Bateri Yububiko bwa sisitemu idahuye Umuvuduko wa voltage ya sisitemu ya batiri ya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zo guturamo muri rusange kuva kuri 85 kugeza kuri 600V, kandi kwagura ubushobozi kugerwaho muguhuza moderi nyinshi za batiri murukurikirane. Ukurikije ibiranga urukurikirane rw'umuzunguruko, kwishyuza / gusohora amashanyarazi ya buri module ni kimwe, ariko kubera itandukaniro ryubushobozi bwa module, bateri ifite ubushobozi buke iruzuzwa / isohoka mbere, bivamo moderi zimwe za batiri ntishobora kuzuzwa / gusezererwa igihe kirekire kandi cluster ya bateri ifite gutakaza igice. [Murugo Imirasire Yizuba Yumurongo Uhwanye nigishushanyo kidahuye] Murugo Solar Battery Sisitemu Kubungabunga: Tekinike Yikirenga nigiciro ntarengwa Kugirango hamenyekane imikorere yizewe kandi itekanye ya sisitemu yo kubika batiri izuba, kubungabunga neza nimwe mubikorwa bifatika. Nyamara, kubera ubwubatsi bugereranije bwububiko bwa batiri ya voltage yo guturamo hamwe nu rwego rwo hejuru rwumwuga rusabwa kubakozi no kubungabunga, kubungabunga akenshi biragoye kandi bitwara igihe mugihe cyo gukoresha sisitemu, ahanini biterwa nimpamvu ebyiri zikurikira . Maintenance Kubungabunga ibihe, ukeneye gutanga ipaki ya batiri ya kalibrasi ya SOC, kalibrasi yubushobozi cyangwa igenzura ryumuzunguruko, nibindi. ② Iyo module ya bateri idasanzwe, bateri isanzwe ya lithium ntabwo iba ifite imikorere yo kunganya mu buryo bwikora, bisaba abakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga kujya kurubuga rwuzuza intoki kandi ntishobora gusubiza vuba ibyo abakiriya bakeneye. ③ Ku miryango ituye mu turere twa kure, bizatwara igihe kinini cyo kugenzura no gusana bateri iyo idasanzwe. Kuvanga Gukoresha Bateri Zishaje & Nshya: Kwihutisha Gusaza kwa Batteri Nshya & Ubushobozi budahuye KuriMurugo BateriSisitemu, bateri ya lithium ishaje kandi mishya ivanze, kandi itandukaniro ryo kurwanya imbere muri bateri ni nini, bizatera byoroshye kuzenguruka no kongera ubushyuhe bwa bateri kandi byihutishe gusaza kwa bateri nshya. Kubijyanye na sisitemu ya bateri yumuriro mwinshi, moderi nshya kandi ishaje ya moderi ivanze murukurikirane, kandi kubera ingaruka ya barriel, module nshya ya batiri irashobora gukoreshwa gusa nubushobozi bwa module ya batiri ishaje, kandi cluster ya bateri izabikora kugira ubushobozi bukomeye budahuye. Kurugero, ubushobozi buboneka bwa module nshya ni 100Ah, ubushobozi buboneka bwa module ishaje ni 90Ah, niba bivanze, cluster ya bateri irashobora gukoresha ubushobozi bwa 90Ah gusa. Muncamake, mubisanzwe ntabwo byemewe gukoresha bateri ya lithium ishaje kandi mishya muburyo bukurikiranye cyangwa muburyo bubangikanye. Mugihe cya BSLBATT mugihe cyashize cyo kwishyiriraho, dukunze guhura nuko abaguzi bazabanza kugura bateri zimwe zo kugerageza sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zo murugo cyangwa kugerageza bwa mbere za bateri zo guturamo, kandi mugihe ubwiza bwa bateri bwujuje ibyifuzo byabo, bazahitamo kongeramo bateri nyinshi kugirango bahuze na ibyifuzo byukuri byo gusaba no gukoresha bateri nshya muburyo butaziguye nubwa kera, bizatera bateri ya BSLBATT imikorere idasanzwe mukazi, nka bateri nshya ntabwo yigeze yishyurwa byuzuye kandi isohotse, byihuta gusaza kwa bateri! Kubwibyo, mubisanzwe turasaba abakiriya kugura sisitemu yo kubika batiri hamwe numubare uhagije wa bateri ukurikije ingufu zabo zikenewe, kugirango twirinde kuvanga bateri zishaje kandi nshya nyuma.