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Wigenga hamwe na sisitemu yawe ya Photovoltaque hanyuma uzigame amafaranga

Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024

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Kugura inzu bizongera ubwigenge. Ariko iyo amafaranga yakoreshejwe buri kwezi yari hejuru cyane nkuko byari byitezwe, banyiri amazu benshi baratangaye. By'umwihariko, ikiguzi cy'amashanyarazi kumazu yumuryango umwe kirashobora kugera ahirengeye, ibyo bikaba byaratumye abantu bamwe bashakisha ubundi buryo buhendutse: ubwawesisitemu ya Photovoltaque (PV)ni igisubizo cyiza hano. “Sisitemu yo gufotora? Nta garuka na gato! ”, Abantu benshi ubu baratekereza. Ariko yaribeshye. Kuberako nubwo igiciro cyo kugaburira ingufu zizuba cyaragabanutse cyane mumyaka yashize, gutunga imirasire yizuba bifite agaciro kuruta mbere hose, cyane cyane kubafite amazu, nkuko kwiyongera kwimibare yububiko bushya byagaragaje. Ibi ni ukubera ko nubwo igiciro cyamashanyarazi ya gride rusange gikomeje kwiyongera, ikigereranyo cyikigereranyo cyisaha imwe ya kilowatt (kilowati) ubu ni 29.13, ariko igiciro cyamasomo menshi kandi meza ya sisitemu ya fotora yamanutse cyane mumyaka yashize. . Gusa amafaranga 10-14 kumasaha ya kilowatt, ingufu zizuba zitangiza ibidukikije zihendutse cyane kuruta amakara gakondo cyangwa ingufu za kirimbuzi. Mu ntangiriro, sisitemu ya Photovoltaque yari ibintu byunguka gusa, ubu rero kwikoresha ni byiza cyane. Kugirango ibyo byiyongere bityo byongere ubwigenge kubisanzwe bitanga amashanyarazi, hashobora no gushyirwaho igikoresho cyo kubika amashanyarazi, hamwe n’izuba ridakoreshwa rishobora kubikwa no gukoreshwa mugihe cyakera. Ongera Ubwigenge bwa Solar Sisitemu na Sisitemu yo Kubika Amashanyarazi Mu kubika by'agateganyo ingufu z'izuba zitangwa ku manywa no kuzikoresha nijoro, abakozi, cyane cyane, barashobora kungukirwa nibyiza bya sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi. Niba imizigo minini nk'imashini imesa cyangwa koza ibikoresho bikomeza gukora ku manywa, guhuza sisitemu yo gufotora hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika batiri murugo birashobora kuzuza ibice birenga 80% by'amashanyarazi. Ariko sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ntishobora guhuzwa gusa na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu. Gushyushya inkoni hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe bwo murugo birashobora guhindura ingufu zizuba ingufu zubushyuhe kugirango bitange amazi ashyushye cyangwa ashyushye. Sitasiyo ya elegitoronike irashobora kandi gukoreshwa "kwishyuza" imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi bihendutse. Koresha sisitemu ya Photovoltaque kugirango ubike amafaranga Gusa gushiraho sisitemu ya Photovoltaque irashobora kuzigama hafi 35% yikiguzi cyamashanyarazi buri mwaka. Urugo rukoresha impuzandengo ya kilowatt-4.500 yumuriro wamashanyarazi buri mwaka, hamwe na kilowatt-6-isaha irashobora gutanga hafi 5.700-y-amashanyarazi yizuba. Kubara ku giciro cy'amashanyarazi kingana na 29.13, bivuze ko amayero 458 ashobora kuzigama buri mwaka. Hiyongereyeho, hari igiciro cyo kugaburira amafaranga 12.3 cent / kWt, muriki gihe ni amayero 507. Ibi bizigama amayero hafi 965 kandi bigabanya fagitire yumuriro yumwaka kuva kumayero 1310 ikagera kuri 345 gusa. Sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazini hafi kwihaza - - BSLBATT yerekana inzira kubakoresha izuba Nyamara, uburambe bwabakiriya banyuzwe bwerekana ko ubwigenge bwuzuye buturuka kumurongo rusange nabyo birashoboka. Nuburyo umuryango uhitamo sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ifite ububiko bwamashanyarazi irashobora kubyara 98% byamashanyarazi wenyine. Bitewe no kuzigama buri mwaka amafaranga agera kuri 1.284 yama Euro na 158 byamahoro yo kugaburira ibiryo, ingo nkizo ziyongereyeho amayero 158. Ufatanije nububiko bwamashanyarazi yizuba, sisitemu yizuba irashobora kuzuza impuzandengo ya 80% byingufu zikenerwa. Dukurikije imibare yabanjirije iyi, ibi byanatumye igabanuka ry’amafaranga y’amashanyarazi agera kuri 0 ndetse no kwiyongera kwama euro 6, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko bishoboka cyane ko umuntu yikorera wenyine bifite ishingiro. Igiciro cyishoramari no kugabanya Nkuko igiciro cyibikoresho bya sisitemu ya Photovoltaque yagabanutse cyane, ibiciro byishoramari bigabanywa nyuma yimyaka mike. Sisitemu isanzwe ya Photovoltaque ifite 6 kWp isohoka na 9000 euro irashobora kuzigama ama euro 965 kumwaka nyuma yimyaka hafi 9, kandi ikabika hafi 15,000 euro byibuze imyaka 25. Kuri sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi ya batiri, impuzandengo ya sisitemu yiyongereye igera ku 14.500 by'amayero, ariko kubera kuzigama buri mwaka hafi amayero 1.316, wishyura amafaranga yambere yo gushora imari mumyaka 11. Nyuma yimyaka igera kuri 25, yazigamye amayero agera ku 18.500. Niba ushaka kongera ibyo ukoresha no gukoresha ibintu bishyushya, pompe yubushyuhe cyangwa sitasiyo ya elegitoronike icyarimwe, sisitemu ya Photovoltaque nasisitemu yo kubika ingufuni amahitamo meza. Kugura no Gushiraho Sisitemu ya Photovoltaque hamwe nububiko bwimbaraga Muri rusange, sisitemu ya Photovoltaque ishyigikira ububiko bwamashanyarazi ntabwo yangiza ibidukikije gusa cyangwa yigenga. Ibijyanye n'amafaranga nabyo bigira uruhare hano. Kugira ngo abantu bafashe gusobanukirwa neza sisitemu nshya ya Photovoltaque na batiri yo kubika ingufu, BSLBATT itanga serivisi yibibazo. Ba injeniyeri bacu bazasubiza ibibazo bijyanye. Niba nawe ushaka kungukirwa na sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi na power, urashobora kutwandikira uyumunsi Kubona amagambo! Muri icyo gihe, nk'isosiyete ikora batiri yo kubitsa amashanyarazi, turizera ko tuzafatanya n'abacuruzi benshi ba inverter kugirango batange ububiko bwiza bw'amashanyarazi ku ngo.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024