Igisobanuro cyamagambo 11 yumwuga yo kubika ingufu za C&I

1. Kubika ingufu: bivuga inzira yo kubika amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ingufu z'umuyaga hamwe na gride y'amashanyarazi binyuze muri bateri ya lithium cyangwa aside-aside hanyuma ukayirekura igihe bikenewe, ubusanzwe kubika ingufu bivuga cyane cyane kubika amashanyarazi. 2. PCS (Sisitemu yo Guhindura Imbaraga): irashobora kugenzura uburyo bwo kwishyuza no gusohora bateri, AC na DC ihinduka, mugihe udahari gride irashobora kuba itaziguye kumashanyarazi ya AC. PCS igizwe na DC / AC ihinduranya inzira ebyiri, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura, nibindi. Umugenzuzi wa PCS yakira amabwiriza yo kugenzura inyuma akoresheje itumanaho, ukurikije ikimenyetso nubunini bwubugenzuzi bwimbaraga za PC PC Umugenzuzi wa PCS avugana na BMS binyuze mumashusho ya CAN kugirango abone bateri amakuru yimiterere, ashobora kumenya kwishyuza no gusohora bateri no kurinda umutekano wibikorwa bya batiri. 3. BMS (Sisitemu yo gucunga bateri): Igice cya BMS gikubiyemo sisitemu yo gucunga bateri, kugenzura module, kwerekana module, module y'itumanaho ridafite insinga, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, ipaki ya batiri yo gutanga amashanyarazi kubikoresho by'amashanyarazi hamwe na module yo gukusanya amakuru ya batiri y'ibikoresho bya batiri, BMS yavuze sisitemu yo gucunga bateri ihujwe na module itumanaho idafite insinga hamwe no kwerekana module binyuze muburyo bwitumanaho, yavuze ko icyegeranyo cyo gukusanya gihujwe na module itumanaho idafite insinga hamwe no kwerekana module. yavuze ko sisitemu yo gucunga batiri ya BMS ihujwe na module y'itumanaho ridafite insinga hamwe na module yerekana, kimwe, yavuze ko ibisohoka mu cyegeranyo cyo gukusanya bifitanye isano no kwinjiza sisitemu yo gucunga batiri ya BMS, yavuze ko umusaruro wa sisitemu yo gucunga batiri ya BMS uhujwe no kwinjiza ya module yo kugenzura, yavuze ko module igenzurwa ihujwe na paki ya batiri nibikoresho byamashanyarazi, kimwe, yavuze ko sisitemu yo gucunga bateri ya BMS ihujwe na seriveri ya seriveri binyuze mu buryo bwitumanaho ridafite umugozi. 4. EMS (Sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu): Imikorere nyamukuru ya EMS igizwe nibice bibiri: imikorere yibanze nibikorwa byo gusaba. Ibikorwa by'ibanze birimo mudasobwa, sisitemu y'imikorere na sisitemu yo gushyigikira EMS. 5. AGC. 6. EPC. 7. Igikorwa cy'ishoramari: bivuga ibikorwa n'imicungire y'umushinga nyuma yo kurangira, kikaba aricyo gikorwa nyamukuru cyimyitwarire yishoramari kandi nurufunguzo rwo kugera kuntego yishoramari. 8. Ikwirakwizwa rya gride: Ubwoko bushya bwa sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi butandukanye rwose nuburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi gakondo. Kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byabakoresha runaka cyangwa gushyigikira ibikorwa byubukungu byurusobe rusanzweho, byateguwe muburyo bwo kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage hafi yabakoresha, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutanga amashanyarazi ya kilowatt nkeya kugeza kuri megawatt mirongo itanu ya moderi ntoya, ihuza ibidukikije. n'imbaraga zigenga. 9. Microgrid: nayo isobanurwa nka microgrid, ni sisitemu ntoya yo kubyara no gukwirakwiza bigizwe n'amasoko yatanzwe,ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu,ibikoresho byo guhindura ingufu, imizigo, gukurikirana no kurinda ibikoresho, nibindi 10. Amabwiriza agenga amashanyarazi: inzira yo kugera ku mpinga n’ikibaya kugabanya umutwaro w’amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe ububiko bw’ingufu, ni ukuvuga uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwishyuza bateri mu gihe gito cy’umuriro w'amashanyarazi, kandi ikarekura ingufu zabitswe mu gihe cyo hejuru cya umutwaro w'amashanyarazi. 11. Igenamigambi rya sisitemu: impinduka mubihe bizagira ingaruka kumikorere itekanye kandi ikora neza nubuzima bwo kubyara amashanyarazi nibikoresho bikoresha ingufu, bityo kugenzura inshuro ni ngombwa. Ububiko bw'ingufu (cyane cyane kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi) byihuta mugutunganya inshuro kandi birashobora guhinduka muburyo bworoshye hagati yumuriro nogusohora, bityo bigahinduka ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge bwo kugenzura.