Ububiko bwa Bateri yo munzu nigisubizo cyibibazo byugarije isoko

Amasoko y’amashanyarazi na gaze mu bihugu byinshi by’Uburayi yagiye ahura n’ibibazo bikomeye muri uyu mwaka, kubera ko intambara y’Uburusiya na Ukraine yatumye izamuka ry’ingufu n’amashanyarazi, kandi ingaruka ku miryango n’ubucuruzi by’i Burayi byatewe n’ibiciro by’ingufu. Hagati aho, gride yo muri Amerika irashaje, hamwe n’ibura ryinshi riba buri mwaka kandi n’igiciro cyo gusana kizamuka; kandi amashanyarazi aragenda yiyongera uko kwishingikiriza ku ikoranabuhanga bigenda byiyongera. Ibi bibazo byose byatumye ibyifuzo byiyongeraububiko bwa batiri. Kubika amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba cyangwa turbine z'umuyaga, sisitemu yo kubika batiri yo munzu irashobora gutanga isoko yizewe yingufu mugihe umuriro cyangwa amashanyarazi. Kandi barashobora kugufasha kugabanya fagitire yawe yumuriro muguha amashanyarazi murugo mugihe gikenewe cyane mugihe ibigo byamashanyarazi byishyuye ibiciro biri hejuru. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura ibyiza bya sisitemu yo murugo hamwe nuburyo ishobora kugufasha kuzigama amafaranga no kurinda umuryango wawe umutekano mugihe umuriro wabuze. Kubika bateri murugo ni iki? Twese tuzi ko isoko ryamashanyarazi rimeze nabi. Ibiciro birazamuka kandi gukenera kubika ingufu biriyongera. Aho niho hinjira ububiko bwa batiri murugo. Ububiko bwa batiri murugo nuburyo bwo kubika ingufu, mubisanzwe amashanyarazi, murugo rwawe. Ibi birashobora gukoreshwa muguha ingufu urugo rwawe mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi, cyangwa gutanga imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kugirango igufashe kuzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire y'amashanyarazi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa sisitemu yo kubika batiri murugo kumasoko uyumunsi. Bimwe mubikunzwe cyane harimo Powerwall ya Tesla, RESU ya LG na B-LFP48 ya BSLBATT. Teswall's Powerwall ni bateri ya lithium-ion ishobora gushirwa kurukuta. Ifite ubushobozi bwa 14 kWh kandi irashobora gutanga imbaraga zihagije zo kuyobora urugo rwawe amasaha 10 mugihe habaye umuriro. RESU ya LG nubundi buryo bwa batiri ya lithium-ion ishobora gushirwa kurukuta. Ifite ubushobozi bwa 9 kWh kandi irashobora gutanga ingufu zihagije mumashanyarazi mugihe cyamasaha 5. B-LFP48 ya BSLBATT ikubiyemo bateri nyinshi zizuba zinzu. ifite ubushobozi kuva 5kWh-20kWh kandi irahuza na inverter zirenga 20+ kumasoko, kandi byumvikane ko uhitamo imashini ya Hybrid ya BSLBATT kugirango ikemure igisubizo. Izi sisitemu zo kubika bateri zose murugo zifite ibyiza byazo nibibi. Ugomba guhitamo ukurikije imikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi ukoresheje imikoreshereze. Nigute kubika bateri yo munzu bikora? Kubika bateri yo munzu ikora mukubika ingufu zirenze izuba ryizuba cyangwa turbine yumuyaga muri bateri. Mugihe ukeneye gukoresha izo mbaraga, zivanwa muri bateri aho koherezwa kuri gride. Ibi birashobora kugufasha kuzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire y'amashanyarazi kandi ikanatanga ingufu zokugarura mugihe umuriro wabuze. Ibyiza byo kubika inzu ya batiri Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gushiraho bateri yinzu. Ahari ikigaragara cyane ni uko ishobora kugufasha kuzigama amafaranga kuri fagitire zawe. Hamwe n'izamuka ry'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi, hamwe n'ubuzima bugenda bwiyongera, uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuzigama amafaranga biremewe. Batare yo munzu irashobora kandi kugufasha kurushaho kwigenga. Niba hari umuriro w'amashanyarazi, cyangwa niba ushaka kuva kuri gride mugihe gito, kugira bateri bizasobanura ko utishingikirije kuri gride. Urashobora kandi kubyara imbaraga zawe ukoresheje imirasire y'izuba hamwe na turbine z'umuyaga, hanyuma ukabika muri bateri kugirango ikoreshwe mugihe bikenewe. Iyindi nyungu nini nuko bateri zifasha kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone. Niba urimo kubyara ingufu zawe zishobora kuvugururwa, noneho kubibika muri bateri bivuze ko udakoresha ibicanwa bya fosile kugirango ubyare ingufu. Ibi nibyiza kubidukikije kandi bifasha kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Hanyuma, bateri zirashobora gutanga amahoro mumitima yo kumenya ko ufite imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma mugihe habaye ibyihutirwa. Niba hari ibihe bikomeye byikirere cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwibiza, kugira bateri bivuze ko utazasigara udafite amashanyarazi. Izi nyungu zose zituma bateri yinzu ihitamo neza kubafite amazu menshi. Hamwe nibyiza byinshi, ntabwo bitangaje kuba bateri zigenda zamamara. Ibibazo byisoko ryubu Ikibazo ku isoko iriho ni uko imishinga gakondo yubucuruzi bwingirakamaro itagikomeza. Ibiciro byo kubaka no gufata neza gride biriyongera, mugihe amafaranga yo kugurisha amashanyarazi aragabanuka. Ni ukubera ko abantu bakoresha amashanyarazi make uko bagenda barushaho gukoresha ingufu, kandi bagahindukirira amasoko y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba. Nkigisubizo, ibikorwa byingirakamaro bitangiye kureba uburyo bushya bwo kubona amafaranga, nko gutanga serivise zo kwishyuza imodoka zamashanyarazi cyangwa kugurisha amashanyarazi muri sisitemu yo kubika batiri. Kandi aha nihobateri yo munzuinjira. Mugushira bateri murugo rwawe, urashobora kubika ingufu zizuba kumanywa hanyuma ukayikoresha nijoro, cyangwa ukayigurisha kuri gride mugihe ibiciro biri hejuru. Ariko, hariho ibibazo bike hamwe niri soko rishya. Ubwa mbere, bateri ziracyahenze cyane, nuko hariho ikiguzi cyo hejuru. Icya kabiri, bakeneye gushyirwaho numu technicien ubishoboye, ushobora kongera kubiciro. Hanyuma, bakeneye guhora babungabunzwe kugirango bakomeze gukora neza. Uburyo ububiko bwa batiri yo munzu bushobora gusubiza ibyo bibazo Ububiko bwa batiri yinzu burashobora gusubiza ibibazo byisoko biri imbere muburyo bwinshi. Kuri imwe, irashobora kubika ingufu mugihe cyamasaha yumunsi kandi ikayirekura mugihe cyamasaha, nimugoroba ikenera amashanyarazi. Icya kabiri, irashobora gutanga imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma mugihe cya sisitemu yo kubura cyangwa gucika. Icya gatatu, bateri zirashobora gufasha koroshya imiterere yigihe gito yingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba n umuyaga. Icya kane, bateri zirashobora gutanga serivisi zinyongera kuri gride, nko kugenzura inshuro nyinshi no gushyigikira voltage. BSLBATT inzu yo kubika bateri iboneka kugurishwa Nubwo ikoranabuhanga rya bateri yo munzu ryateye imbere kandi riturika mumyaka ibiri ishize, hari amasoko kumasoko amaze imyaka ateza imbere ubwo buhanga. Imwe murimwe ni BSLBATT, ifite intera nini cyaneinzu ya batiriibicuruzwa:. “BSLBATT ifite uburambe bw'imyaka 20 mu gukora bateri. Muri iki gihe, uwabikoze yandikishije patenti nyinshi kandi yigaragaza ku masoko arenga 100 ku isi. bslbatt nuyoboye uruganda rukora sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi murugo rwigenga kimwe nubucuruzi, inganda, abatanga ingufu hamwe na sitasiyo ya terefone, igisirikare. Igisubizo gishingiye kuri tekinoroji ya batiri ya LiFePo4, itanga ubuzima burebure bwigihe kirekire, gukora ingendo-ndende-nziza no gukora-kubuntu, bitanga ingufu zihamye kubikorwa byinshi. “ Ubwiza bushya bwo kubika bateri yinzu BSLBATT ya B-LFP48inzu ya batiri izubabiranga igishushanyo gishimishije gitanga ubuziranenge bushya bwo kubika ingufu kubakoresha umwuga. Igishushanyo cyiza, cyakozwe neza, byose-muri-kimwe gishushanya bituma kwaguka byoroshye sisitemu hamwe na module yinyongera kandi bisa neza muri buri rugo. Umuriro w'amashanyarazi tumaze kuvuga ntuzongera gukomeza umuryango wawe nijoro kuko sisitemu ya EMS yubatswe igufasha guhindukirira amashanyarazi yihutirwa muri milisegonda 10. Ibyo birihuta bihagije kuburyo ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bitagira imbaraga zo kugabanuka no guhagarika akazi. Ikirenzeho, ikoreshwa ryingufu nyinshi cyane tekinoroji ya LFP igabanya umubare wa bateri kandi ikongera imikorere nimikorere. Na none, imbere yimbere yumubiri nu mashanyarazi ya module byongera umutekano wimikorere ya sisitemu, bigabanya ibyago byumuriro nibindi bintu bibangamira. Umwanzuro Kubika bateri yo munzu nuburyo bwiza kubashaka gushora imari mugihe kizaza cyisoko ryingufu. Hamwe nibibazo isoko izahura nabyo mumyaka iri imbere, kubika batiri yinzu ninzira nziza yo kwemeza ko witeguye icyaricyo cyose. Gushora mububiko bwa batiri yinzu noneho bizatanga umusaruro mugihe kirekire, ntutegereze gutangira.