Kwerekana kWh bisobanura iki kuri Bateri ya Litiyumu Kubika Imirasire y'izuba?
Niba ushaka kugurabateri kubika izubakuri sisitemu ya Photovoltaque, ugomba kumenya kubyerekeranye na tekiniki. Ibi birimo, kurugero, ibisobanuro kWh.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Kilowatts & Kilowatt-amasaha?
Watt (W) cyangwa kilowatt (kW) nigice cyo gupima ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Irabarwa uhereye kuri voltage muri volt (V) hamwe nubu muri amperes (A). Sock yawe murugo mubisanzwe ni volt 230. Niba uhuza imashini imesa ikurura amps 10 yumuyagankuba, sock izatanga watts 2,300 cyangwa kilowat 2.3 z'amashanyarazi.Ibisobanuro bya kilowatt-amasaha (kWh) byerekana imbaraga ukoresha cyangwa utanga mugihe cyisaha. Niba imashini yawe imesa ikora isaha imwe kandi igahora ikuramo amps 10 yumuriro, noneho yakoresheje ingufu za kilowatt-2.3. Ugomba kuba umenyereye aya makuru. Kuberako utanga fagitire ukoresha amashanyarazi ukurikije amasaha ya kilowatt, iyo metero y'amashanyarazi ikwereka.
Ibisobanuro kWh bisobanura iki kuri sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi?
Kubijyanye na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu z'izuba, ishusho ya kilowh yerekana ingufu z'amashanyarazi ibice bishobora kubika hanyuma bikongera kurekurwa nyuma. Ugomba gutandukanya ubushobozi bwizina nubushobozi bukoreshwa mububiko. Byombi bitangwa mumasaha ya kilowatt. Ubushobozi bwizina bugaragaza umubare wa kilowat ububiko bwawe bwamashanyarazi bushobora kubikwa. Ariko, ntibishoboka kubikoresha rwose. Batteri ya Litiyumu ion yo kubika ingufu zizuba zifite imipaka ntarengwa. Kubwibyo, ntugomba gusiba ububiko bwuzuye, bitabaye ibyo, bizavunika.
Ubushobozi bwo kubika bukoreshwa hafi 80% yubushobozi bwizina.Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba kuri sisitemu ya Photovoltaque (PV sisitemu) ikora muburyo bumwe nka bateri itangira cyangwa bateri yimodoka. Iyo kwishyuza, inzira yimiti ibaho, igahinduka mugihe cyo gusohora. Ibikoresho biri muri bateri birahinduka mugihe. Ibi bigabanya ubushobozi bwakoreshwa. Nyuma yumubare runaka wo kwishyuza / gusohora inzinguzingo, sisitemu yo kubika batiri ya lithium ntigikora.
AMAFARANGA MAKE YINSHI KUBAFOTO
Mu nganda zikoreshwa mu nganda, kurugero, sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri zikurikira zikoreshwa nkumuriro w'amashanyarazi udahagarara (imbaraga zihutirwa):
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na kilowati 1000
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 100 kWt
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 20 kWt
Buri data center ifite sisitemu nini yo kubika bateri kuva kunanirwa kwamashanyarazi byica kandi amashanyarazi menshi yasabwa kugirango ibikorwa bikomeze.
UBUBASHA BWA POWER ZUBUNTU KUBURYO BWA PV
Murugo UPS itanga amashanyarazi yizuba, kurugero:
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 20 kWt
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 6 kWt
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 5 kWt
●Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi hamwe na 3 kWt
Gutoya ya kilowatt-amasaha, ingufu nke z'amashanyarazi izo bateri zibika ingufu z'izuba zishobora gufata. Bateri ziyobora hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika lithium-ion, ikoreshwa cyane muri electronics na electromobilisite, ikoreshwa cyane nka sisitemu yo kubika urugo. Bateri ya aside-aside ihendutse, ariko ifite igihe gito cyo kubaho, ihangane nigihe gito cyo kwishyurwa / gusohora, kandi ntigikora neza. Kuberako igice cyingufu zizuba kibura mugihe cyo kwishyuza.
Nibihe Bikorwa Bikwiriye Kubamo?
Amategeko agenga agace atuyemo avuga ko ubushobozi bwo kubika bateri bugomba kuba hafi ya kilowatt 1 kuri kilowatt 1 ya kilowatt (kWp) isohoka rya sisitemu yifotora. Dufashe ko impuzandengo yumwaka ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi yumuryango wabantu bane ni 4000 kWh, izuba riva mumirasire y'izuba ni hafi 4 kWt. Kubwibyo, ububiko bwa batiri ya lithium yingufu zizuba zigomba kuba hafi 4 kWh.Muri rusange, birashobora gukurwa muri ibi ko ubushobozi bwa batiri ya lithium bateri izuba ryumuriro murugo biri hagati:
● 3 kWt(inzu nto cyane, abaturage 2) kugeza
●Irashobora kwimuka8 kugeza 10 kWt(munzu nini imwe nimiryango ibiri).
●Mu mazu yimiryango myinshi, ubushobozi bwo kubika buri hagati10 na 20kWh.
Aya makuru akomoka kumategeko yintoki yavuzwe haruguru. Urashobora kandi kumenya ingano kumurongo hamwe na calculatrice ya PV. Kubushobozi bwiza, nibyiza kuvugana aImpuguke ya BSLBATTninde uzabibara.Abapangayi b'amagorofa ntibakunze guhura n'ikibazo cyo kumenya niba bagomba gukoresha uburyo bwo kubika inzu mu mashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, kuko bafite sisitemu ntoya ya Photovoltaque kuri balkoni. Sisitemu yo kubika batiri ya lithium ihenze cyane kuri kilowati yububiko kuruta ibikoresho binini. Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byo kubika batiri ya lithium ntabwo bishoboka ko bifite agaciro kubakodesha.
Igiciro cyo Kubika Amashanyarazi Ukurikije kwh
Igiciro cyo kubika amashanyarazi kuri ubu kiri hagati yamadorari 500 na 1.000 kuri kilowati yububiko. Nkuko bimaze kuvugwa, sisitemu ntoya yo kubika izuba rya lithium (ifite ubushobozi buke) mubisanzwe ihenze (kuri kilowati) kuruta sisitemu nini yo kubika izuba. Muri rusange, dushobora kuvuga ko ibicuruzwa biva mu nganda zo muri Aziya bihendutse ugereranije nibikoresho bigereranywa nabandi batanga isoko, urugero, BSLBATTbatiri y'izuba.Ibiciro byo kubika batiri ya lithium kuri kilowati nayo biterwa nuko itangwa ryerekeranye gusa nububiko cyangwa niba inverter, imicungire ya batiri hamwe nubushakashatsi bwishyurwa nabyo byahujwe. Ikindi kigenderwaho ni umubare wumuzunguruko.
Igikoresho kibika ingufu zizuba gifite umubare muto wikizunguruka kirashobora gusimburwa kandi amaherezo kirahenze kuruta igikoresho gifite umubare munini cyane.Mu myaka yashize, ibiciro byo kubika amashanyarazi byagabanutse vuba. Impamvu nicyo gisabwa cyane hamwe ninganda zijyanye ninganda zikora neza. Urashobora kwibwira ko iyi nzira izakomeza. Niba uhagaritse gushora mububiko bwa batiri ya lithium mugihe gito, urashobora kungukirwa nibiciro biri hasi.
Ibyiza nibibi bya Litiyumu Bateri Yububiko bwa Solar Sisitemu
Ntabwo uzi neza niba ugomba kugura sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV murugo?Noneho incamake ikurikira yibyiza nibibi bizagufasha.
INGARUKA ZO KUBONA BATTERY
1. Birahenze kuri kilowati
Hamwe n'amadorari 1.000 kuri kilowati yububiko, sisitemu zihenze cyane.
BSLBATT SOLUTION:Kubwamahirwe, igiciro cya bateri ya lithium yo kubika ingufu z'izuba yatangijwe na BSLBATT irahendutse cyane, ishobora guhaza ingufu z'amacumbi hamwe nubucuruzi buciriritse hamwe n'amafaranga make!
2. Guhuza Inverter biragoye
Nibyingenzi cyane ko uhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza cya sisitemu ya PV. Ku ruhande rumwe, ibikoresho byo kubika batiri ya lithium bigomba guhuza na sisitemu, ariko kurundi ruhande, bigomba kandi guhuza ingufu zikoreshwa murugo rwawe.
BSLBATT SOLUTION:Batiri y'urukuta rw'izuba BSL irahujwe na SMA, Solis, Victron Energy, Umushakashatsi, Growatt, SolaX, Imbaraga za Voltronic, Deye, Goodwe, Iburasirazuba, Sunsynk, Ingufu za TBB. Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za lithium itanga ibisubizo kuva 2.5kWh - 2MWh, ishobora guhaza amashanyarazi akenewe mumiturire itandukanye, imishinga, ninganda.
3. Kubuza kwishyiriraho
Sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi ntisaba umwanya gusa. Urubuga rwo kwishyiriraho rugomba kandi gutanga ibihe byiza. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwibidukikije ntibugomba kuba hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 30. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugira ingaruka mbi mubuzima bwa serivisi. Ubushuhe bwinshi cyangwa nubushuhe nabwo ntibibi. Byongeye, ijambo rigomba kuba rishobora kwihanganira uburemere buremereye.
BSLBATT SOLUTION:Dufite moderi zitandukanye za batiri ya lithium nkurukuta-rushyizwe kurukuta, rutondekanye, hamwe nubwoko bwa roller, bushobora guhura nibintu bitandukanye byakoreshejwe nibidukikije.
4. Ubuzima bwo Kubika Imbaraga
Isuzuma ryinzira yubuzima mugukora sisitemu yo kubika amashanyarazi ni ikibazo cyane kuruta moderi ya PV. Module ibika ingufu zikoreshwa mubikorwa byabo mugihe cyimyaka 2 kugeza 3. Kubijyanye no kubika, bifata impuzandengo yimyaka 10. Ibi kandi bivuze gushigikira guhitamo kwibuka hamwe nigihe kirekire cyumurimo hamwe numubare munini wumuriro.
BSLBATT SOLUTION:Sisitemu ya batiri ya lithium sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zifite inzinguzingo zirenga 6000.
INYUNGU ZA BATTERI ZUBubiko BWA SOLAR
Muguhuza sisitemu ya Photovoltaque hamwe na bateri zo kubika ingufu zizuba, urashobora kongera cyane gukoresha fotora yumuriro wawe kandi ukanatezimbere kuramba kwifoto.Mugihe ukoresha gusa 30 ku ijana byingufu zizuba ubwawe udafite bateri ya lithium kugirango ubike ingufu zizuba, igipimo cyiyongera kugera kuri 60 kugeza 80% hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika izuba. Kwiyongera kwikoresha wenyine bituma urushaho kwigenga kubihindagurika ryibiciro kubatanga amashanyarazi rusange. Uzigama ibiciro kuko ugomba kugura amashanyarazi make.Byongeye kandi, urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikoresha bivuze ko ukoresha amashanyarazi menshi yangiza ikirere. Amashanyarazi menshi atangwa nabatanga amashanyarazi rusange aracyava mumashanyarazi ya fosile. Umusaruro wacyo ujyanye no gusohora imyanda myinshi yica ikirere CO2. Utanga umusanzu rero mukurinda ikirere mugihe ukoresheje amashanyarazi aturuka ku mbaraga zishobora kubaho.
Ibyerekeye Litiyumu ya BSLBATT
BSLBATT Litiyumu ni imwe mu bateri za lithium-ion ku isi zibika ingufu z'izubaababikoran'umuyobozi w'isoko muri bateri zateye imbere kuri gride-nini, ububiko bwo guturamo nimbaraga nke-yihuta. Iterambere rya tekinoroji ya lithium-ion ni umusaruro wuburambe bwimyaka 18 yo guteza imbere no gukora bateri zigendanwa na nini nini kumodoka kandisisitemu yo kubika ingufu(ESS). Lithium ya BSL yiyemeje kuyobora tekinoloji nuburyo bunoze kandi bunoze bwo gukora ibicuruzwa kugirango batange bateri zifite urwego rwo hejuru rwumutekano, imikorere no kwizerwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024