Umushinga munini wo kubika ingufu za Batiri kwisi urimo gukorwaho iperereza kubera ubushyuhe bukabije Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byinshi bibitangaza, umushinga munini wo kubika ingufu za batiri ku isi, Moss Landing Energy Storage Facility, wagize ikibazo cyo gushyushya bateri ku ya 4 Nzeri, kandi iperereza ry’ibanze n’isuzuma byatangiye. Ku ya 4 Nzeri, abashinzwe gukurikirana umutekano bavumbuye ko moderi zimwe na zimwe za batiri ya lithium-ion mu cyiciro cya mbere cya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ya 300MW / 1,200MWh Moss Landing ikorera mu ntara ya Monterey, muri Californiya, yashyutswe cyane, kandi ibikoresho byo gukurikirana byagaragaye ko umubare ntabwo byari bihagije.Ubushyuhe bwa bateri nyinshi burenze imikorere ikora.Sisitemu ya spinkler kuri ziriya bateri zatewe nubushyuhe bukabije nayo yaratewe. 
Vistra Energy, nyir'umushinga n’umushinga w’ububiko bw’ingufu, generator n’umucuruzi, yatangaje ko abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro mu gace ka Monterey County bakurikije gahunda y’ibikorwa by’ingufu ndetse n’ibisabwa n’isosiyete kugira ngo bikemurwe neza, kandi nta muntu wakomeretse.Isosiyete yavuze ko ibintu byifashe muri iki gihe byagenzuwe, kandi ko nta byangiza abaturage ndetse n’abaturage. Ibyumweru bike bishize, icyiciro cya kabiri cyibikoresho byo kubika ingufu za Moss Landing byari birangiye.Mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyumushinga, hiyongereyeho sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri 100MW / 400MWh.Sisitemu yashyizwe mu ruganda rukora ingufu za gaze karemano yari yaratereranye, kandi umubare munini wibikoresho bya batiri ya lithium-ion byashyizwe muri salle ya turbine.Vistra Energy yavuze ko ikibanza gifite umwanya munini n’ibikorwa remezo by’ibibanza, bishobora gutuma hashyirwaho ibikoresho byo kubika ingufu za Moslandin amaherezo bikagera kuri 1.5MM / 6,000MWh. Nk’uko amakuru abitangaza, icyiciro cya mbere cy’ububiko bw’ingufu muri Moss Landing cyahagaritse imirimo ako kanya nyuma y’ikibazo cy’ubushyuhe bukabije ku ya 4 Nzeri, kandi ntikiratangira gukoreshwa kugeza ubu, mu gihe icyiciro cya kabiri cy’umushinga woherejwe mu zindi nyubako kikiriho Ibikorwa. Guhera ku ya 7 Nzeri, ingufu za Vistra n’umushinga w’ububiko bw’ingufu zitanga ingufu za batiri rack itanga ingufu Solution hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryo kubika ingufu Fluence baracyashyira mu bikorwa imirimo y’ubwubatsi n’ubwubatsi, kandi barimo gukora kuri bateri yo kubaka na litiro yo mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’umushinga.Hasuzumwe umutekano wa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, kandi impuguke zo hanze nazo zahawe akazi kugira ngo zifashe mu iperereza. Barimo gukusanya amakuru afatika batangira gukora iperereza kubibazo nimpamvu yabyo.Vistra Energy yavuze ko yafashijwe n’ishami ry’umuriro mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru mu Ntara ya Monterey, kandi abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro nabo bitabiriye inama y’iperereza. Nyuma yo gusuzuma ibyangiritse kuri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ya lithium, Vistra Energy yerekanye ko bishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo irangize iperereza kandi izategura gahunda yo gusana sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za litiro no kuyisubiza kugira ngo ikoreshwe.Isosiyete yavuze ko irimo gufata ingamba zose zikenewe z'umutekano kugira ngo ingaruka zose zo kubikora zigabanuke. 
Hamwe na Californiya yatangaje ko izagera ku ntego y’ingufu z’amashanyarazi mu mwaka wa 2045, kandi kugira ngo ishobore gukemura ikibazo cy’amashanyarazi mu mpeshyi kugira ngo ihangane n’ibura ry’ingufu, ibikorwa bya leta (harimo n’umushinga w’amashanyarazi ukomoka mu kigo kibika ingufu za Moss Landing) The umuguzi Solar Natural Gas and Power Company) yashyize umukono kumasezerano yo kugura ingufu za sisitemu yo kubika ingufu, harimo sisitemu yo kubika ingufu z'igihe kirekire hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika izuba +. Impanuka zumuriro ziracyari gake, ariko zisaba kwitondera hafi Urebye iterambere ryihuse mu ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo kubika ingufu za batiri ya lithium ku isi hose, impanuka z’umuriro muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ziracyari gake, ariko abakora ingufu za batiri ya lithium n’abakoresha bizeye kugabanya ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gukoresha sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za litiro. .Itsinda ry’impuguke zo kubika ingufu n’ibikoresho by’ingufu zitanga serivisi zitanga serivisi z’ingufu zitanga ingufu (ESRG) zagaragaje muri raporo umwaka ushize ko ari ngombwa gushyiraho gahunda yo gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano w’umuriro ku mishinga yo kubika ingufu za litiro-ion.Ibi birimo ibikubiye muri sisitemu yihutirwa, ingaruka niki nuburyo bwo guhangana nizi ngaruka. Mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru ry’inganda, Nick Warner washinze itsinda ry’ingufu zita ku ngufu (ESRG), yavuze ko hamwe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zibika ingufu za batiri, biteganijwe ko hazashyirwaho gigawatt amagana za sisitemu zo kubika ingufu za batiri imyaka 5 kugeza 10 iri imbere.Imikorere myiza niterambere ryikoranabuhanga kugirango wirinde impanuka zisa. 
Kubera ibibazo by'ubushyuhe bukabije, LG Energy Solution iherutse kwibutsa uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kubika batiri, kandi iyi sosiyete nayo itanga bateri ya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ikorwa na APS muri Arizona, yafashwe n'inkongi y'umuriro iteza muri Mata 2019, itera abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro benshi gukomereka.Raporo y’iperereza yasohowe na DNV GL mu gusubiza ibyabaye yerekanye ko guhunga ubushyuhe byatewe no kunanirwa imbere kwa bateri ya lithium-ion, kandi guhunga amashyanyarazi byatwikiriye bateri ikikije maze bitera umuriro. Mu mpera za Nyakanga uyu mwaka, bumwe mu buryo bunini bwo kubika ingufu za batiri ku isi-Ositaraliya 300MW / 450MWh Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za Batiri ya Victorian Big Battery yafashe umuriro.Umushinga wakoresheje sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za Batiri ya Megapack ya Tesla.Nibintu byavuzwe cyane.Ibi byabaye mugihe cyo kugerageza umushinga wambere, mugihe byari biteganijwe gutangira ibikorwa byubucuruzi nyuma yo gutangira. Umutekano wa Batiri ya Litiyumu Uracyakeneye kuba Icyambere BSLBATT, kandi nkumushinga wa batiri ya lithium, nayo yitondera cyane ingaruka sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za lithium izazana.Twakoze ibizamini byinshi nubushakashatsi ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa paki ya batiri ya lithium, kandi dusaba kubika ingufu nyinshi.Abakora bateri yububiko nabo bagomba kwitondera cyane gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa bateri ya lithium.Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion rwose izahinduka uruhare runini mu kubika ingufu za batiri mu myaka icumi iri imbere.Ariko, mbere yibyo, ibibazo byumutekano biracyakenewe gushyirwa mubanze!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024