Murugo Ingufu Zibika Sisitemu Ibisabwa Biracyiyongera muri Spurts Nk’amerika yo muri Amerika abika ingufu za Tesla, kubera isoko rikomeje kwiyongera, gutanga no gusaba ubusumbane bukabije, izamuka ry’ibiciro bikurikirana ibicuruzwa bibika ingufu mu rugoBateri ya powerwall, ibirarane byubu byateganijwe birenga 80.000. Fata Ubudage, isoko rikomeye rya batiri yo mu Burayi, urugero, guhera mu mpera zumwaka ushize, isoko yo kubika batiri ituye ikubiyemo abakoresha amazu arenga 300.000, igipimo cya sisitemu zo kubika ingufu za batiri zirenga 70%. Amakuru afatika yerekana ko mu mpera zumwaka ushize, Ubudage, Amerika, Ubuyapani, Ositaraliya, bateri zo kubika ingufu zo murugo zashyizwe muri 1-2.5GWh, niba biteganijwe ko ubushobozi bwa 10kWh kuri buri rugo buteganijwe, kwishyiriraho urugo rwose kubika ingufu muburyo bwa miliyoni 10 - 25. Ukurikije iyi mibare, igipimo cyo kwinjira muri bateri zibika ingufu zo mu rugo mu Budage, Amerika, Ubuyapani na Ositaraliya ni 1% by’imigabane y’amazu yigenga, iyo dufashe igipimo cyo kwinjira muri iki gihe cya 10% ya PV yo mu rugo nka a reference, bivuze ko igipimo cyo kwinjira muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo byibuze inshuro 10 icyumba cyo gutera imbere. Kubera ko Sisitemu yo Kubika Imirasire y'izuba ishyushye cyane, uzi ubwoko bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zo murugo ziboneka? Hybrid home sun system + sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri Intangiriro ya sisitemu Imirasire y'izuba ya Hybrid + sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri muri rusange igizwe na modules ya PV, lithium yumuriro wa batiri ya banki ya lithium, inverter ya hybrid, metero yubwenge, CT, gride, imiyoboro ihujwe na gride hamwe nuburemere bwa gride. Sisitemu irashobora gutahura amashanyarazi ya batiri na PV ikoresheje DC-DC ihindura, cyangwa bi-icyerekezo DC-AC ihinduranya kugirango yishyure kandi isohore bateri. Logic y'akazi Ku manywa, imbaraga za PV zabanje gutangwa kumuzigo, hanyumalithium izuba ryamabankiyishyurwa, kandi amaherezo imbaraga zirenze zishobora guhuzwa na gride; nijoro, banki ya batiri yizuba ya lithium isohoka mumuzigo, kandi ubukene bwuzuzwa na gride; iyo gride isohotse, ingufu za PV hamwe na banki ya batiri yizuba ya lithium Mugihe habaye ikibazo cya gride, ingufu za PV na banki ya batiri yizuba ya lithium itangwa gusa mumitwaro itari gride, kandi umutwaro uhujwe na gride ntushobora gukoreshwa. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ifasha kandi abayikoresha kwishyiriraho igihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora kugirango babone amashanyarazi. Ibiranga sisitemu ●Sisitemu ihuriweho cyane, ishobora kugabanya cyane igihe cyo kwishyiriraho sisitemu nigiciro ●Igenzura ryubwenge rirashobora kugerwaho kugirango abakiriya babone amashanyarazi ●Guha abakiriya amashanyarazi meza mugihe gride yamashanyarazi ihagaze AC ihujwe nizuba ryizuba + sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri Sisitemu Intangiriro Sisitemu yo mu rugo ikomatanyirijwe hamwe + sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri, izwi kandi nka AC retrofit PV + sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri, muri rusange igizwe na modules ya PV, imiyoboro ihujwe na gride, bateri ya lithium, bateri yo kubika ingufu za AC, metero yubwenge, CT, grid, Urusobekerane ruhuza imitwaro hamwe na gride yumutwaro. umutwaro wa gride. Sisitemu irashobora kumenya ihinduka rya PV mumashanyarazi ya AC na enterineti ihujwe na enterineti, hanyuma igahindura imbaraga zirenze imbaraga za DC hamwe na AC ihujwe ningufu zo kubika ingufu hanyuma ikabika muri bateri yububiko bwa lithium. Logic y'akazi Ku manywa, ingufu za PV zabanje gutangwa kumuzigo, hanyuma bateri ikarishye, hanyuma imbaraga zirenze zishobora guhuzwa na gride; nijoro, bateri yububiko bwa lithium isohoka mumuzigo, kandi ubukene bwuzuzwa na gride; iyo gride isohotse, bateri yububiko bwa lithium itangwa gusa kuri off-grid umutwaro, kandi umutwaro kumurongo wa gride ntushobora gukoreshwa. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ifasha kandi uyikoresha gushiraho igihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora kugirango abone amashanyarazi akenera. Ibiranga sisitemu ●Irashobora guhindura sisitemu isanzwe ihujwe na PV muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu hamwe nigiciro gito cyishoramari ●Irashobora gutanga ingufu zumutekano kubakiriya mugihe habaye gride ●Bihujwe na gride ihujwe na sisitemu ya Photovoltaque yinganda zitandukanye Kureka amashanyarazi murugo izuba + kuzimya ingufu za gride Sisitemu Intangiriro Off grid home sun system + off grid power mububiko igizwe na modul ya PV,off grid lithium bateri banki, kuzimya ingufu za gride zibika inverter, umutwaro na moteri ya mazutu. Sisitemu irashobora kubona amashanyarazi ya batiri ya lithium off-grid na DC-DC ihindura PV, cyangwa bi-icyerekezo DC-AC ihinduranya kugirango yishyure kandi isohore bateri ya litiro. Logic y'akazi Ku manywa, ingufu za PV zabanje gutangwa kumuzigo, icya kabiri, lithium ya bateri ya gride irishyurwa; nijoro, litiro ya litiro ya gride isohoka mumuzigo, kandi iyo bateri idahagije, ingufu za mazutu zihabwa umutwaro. Ibiranga sisitemu ●Irashobora guhaza amashanyarazi ya buri munsi mubice bidafite gride ●Irashobora guhuzwa na moteri ya mazutu kugirango itange imizigo cyangwa bateri ●Ibikoresho byinshi byo kubika ingufu zitari grid ntabwo byemewe ko bihujwe na gride, kuburyo niyo sisitemu ifite gride, ntishobora guhuzwa na gride. Sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu za Photovoltaque Sisitemu Intangiriro Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za PV sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu, sisitemu muri rusange igizwe na module ya PV, imiyoboro ihujwe na gride, inzu ya batiri ya lithium, AC ihujwe no kubika ingufu, imashini yubwenge, CT, gride na sisitemu. Ibiranga sisitemu ●Sisitemu yo kugenzura irashobora kwakira no gusubiza amategeko yo hanze, gusubiza imbaraga za sisitemu, kandi ikemera kugenzura-igihe na gahunda ya sisitemu. ●Irashobora kwitabira imikorere myiza ya gride, bigatuma ikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi rirushaho gukora neza kandi mubukungu. Incamake Iyi ngingo isobanura ubwoko butandukanye bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo zikoreshwa ubu. Niba ushaka ubwoko bukwiye bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo, turizera ko iyi ngingo ishobora kugufasha; kimwe niba uri umuguzi wabateri yo murugo, nyamuneka twandikire amakuru kuri bateri ya BSLBATT.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024