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Kuki kubika Bateri yo murugo ari ngombwa kubikoresho byo murugo?

Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024

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Muri iki gihe, kubera ko abantu benshi cyane bahitamo kwivuriza mu rugo aho kuba mu bigo byita ku bageze mu za bukuru cyangwa mu bitaro no mu bindi bigo, icyifuzo cyakubika bateri murugoibisubizo ni ngombwa cyane. Byongeye kandi, uko inshuro nyinshi n’uburemere bw’ibiza bikomeje kwiyongera, kuboneka kwingufu zidasubirwaho mu gihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi byarushijeho kuba ikibazo cy’ubuzima n’urupfu kuri aba baturage. Kubera gusaza kw'abaturage, ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi mu ngo z'abantu rikomeje kwiyongera. Ariko, kubaho muri ubu buryo bisaba kwitegura no gutegura. Kubika Bateri murugo ni ngombwa kubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo kwa muganga. Ibikoresho byo kwa Amerika hamwe n’isoko rya batiri y’ibikoresho bigereranywa na miliyoni 739.7 USD muri 2020. Ku bihumbi by’Abanyamerika, ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi nka pompe ya ogisijeni, umuyaga uhumeka, n’imashini zisinzira bishobora gutandukanya ubuzima n’urupfu. Igitangaje, hari miliyoni 2.6 z'abagenerwabikorwa b'ubwishingizi bw'ubuzima muri Amerika bishingikiriza kuri iki gikoresho gishingiye ku mbaraga kugirango babeho mu rugo. Mu myaka mike ishize ishize, Abanyamerika bungukiye byinshi mu ikoranabuhanga ryo mu rugo, rishobora kwagura ubuzima no gutuma abantu benshi baguma mu ngo zabo. Nyamara, uburyo bugenda bwaguka bwibikoresho nkibi-birimo imashini ya ogisijeni yo mu rugo, imiti ya nebulizeri, dialyse yo mu rugo, pompe zinjiza, hamwe n’ibimuga by’ibimuga - bishingiye ku masoko yizewe. Mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi, aba bantu batishoboye mubuvuzi ntibashobora kubona ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikomeye. Hamwe nogukomeza kwibasirwa n’ibiza ndetse nikirere gikaze, umuriro w'amashanyarazi wo gukumira ukorwa na komite umaze kuba mwinshi. Abishingikiriza ku bikoresho by’ubuvuzi by’amashanyarazi kugirango babeho mu bwigenge bahura n’ibindi byinshi bitazi neza uko bizaba Amatara azimye kugirango ibikoresho byabo byubuvuzi bikore bisanzwe. Bateri yo murugo irashobora gutanga amashanyarazi kubikoresho byubuvuzi Mubintu byinshi bikoresha ingufu zizuba hamwe no kubika bateri murugo, birashoboka ko bitamenyekanye ariko birashoboka ko kimwe mubyingenzi bikoreshwa ni ugushyira mubikorwa ibikoresho byo kwa muganga byo mu rugo. Hariho ubuvuzi bwinshi busaba amashanyarazi adahoraho kubikoresho cyangwa kurwanya ikirere, bitabaye ibyo bishobora kugira ingaruka zica. Muri ibi bihe, kubika batiri izuba + murugo birashobora rwose kuba umukiza, kuko mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi, kugarura batiri izuba + murugo bizakomeza ibikoresho kandi A / C ifungure aho. Usibye gutanga ingufu zokugarura, izuba + Inzu ya batiri yo mu rugo Irashobora kandi kuzana inyungu zubukungu mukuzigama amazi n’amashanyarazi no kwinjiza amafaranga. Ibinyuranye, moteri ya mazutu ntabwo itanga inyungu zubukungu, ikunda gutsindwa, igoye gukora, kandi igarukira kubikwa na peteroli no kuboneka mugihe cyibiza. Shyiramo asisitemu yo kubika batiri murugomurugo rwumuntu cyangwa ahantu hateranira abaturage. Iri koranabuhanga rirashobora kubika ingufu kurubuga iyo gride yamashanyarazi yananiwe, itanga isoko yizewe yizewe kuruta bateri zishobora kwerekanwa. Yashizweho kugirango ihite itangira mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi kandi ikora yigenga ya gride.BSLBATTUmuyobozi mukuru Eric yavuze ko iyo sisitemu yo gusubira inyuma ya batiri yo mu rugo ihujwe n’izuba, igihe cyose ingufu z'izuba ziboneka, zishobora gukomeza kwishyuza batiri. Bateri yo murugo ntigumana gusa imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho byubuvuzi, ariko irashobora no kugabanya kugabanya ubuvuzi. Igiciro cyibikoresho. Iga ku masomo ya kera Nyuma y’inkubi y'umuyaga Maria yibasiye Porto Rico ikanatera umwijima wa kabiri mu mateka y'isi, ibitaro byo kuri icyo kirwa byahuye n'ikibazo kibabaje cy'uko batiteguye gukoresha ibikoresho bikomeye mu gihe kinini cy'umwijima. Abantu benshi bahindukirira inzira zabo zonyine: zihenze, urusaku, hamwe n’amashanyarazi yangiza bisaba guhora lisansi, ubusanzwe bisaba umurongo muremure gutegereza gaze gasanzwe cyangwa lisansi ya mazutu. Byongeye kandi, amashanyarazi ntashobora gutanga ingufu zihagije kugirango akemure ibikenerwa byibanze byibitaro byose, kubera ko imiti ninkingo bizarangira kandi bigomba kugurwa kubera kubura firigo. Itsinda ry’ingufu zifite isuku ryavuze ko mu mezi atatu nyuma y’umuyaga witwa Maria wangije Porto Rico n’ibindi birwa bya Karayibe, bivugwa ko4,645abantu barapfuye, kandi hafi kimwe cya gatatu cyabo muri bo ni ibibazo by’ubuvuzi, harimo ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi ndetse n’ibindi bibazo bijyanye n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi. Iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho byubuvuzi mubitaro cyangwa murugo, bateri ntabwo iguhangayikishije cyane, ariko tutayifite, tuzahura nimbogamizi nyinshi. Tekereza ku bikoresho byose bikoreshwa na batiri bikenewe kugirango byoroherezwe kwitabwaho byihutirwa: gukurikirana umutima, defibrillator, gusesengura amaraso, therometero, pompe infusion, nibindi. Usibye amazu, ibitaro bikenera kandi amashanyarazi adahagarara. Mugihe habaye umuriro w'amashanyarazi, batanga imbaraga zingenzi zo gusubira inyuma kubikoresho bikomeye nkibyumba byo gukoreramo hamwe na sisitemu yo kwita cyane. Abahanga barahamagarira sisitemu yo kubika batiri murugo kurinda abantu batishoboye mugihe umuriro wabuze Dogiteri Joan Casey, inzobere mu byorezo by’ibidukikije muri kaminuza ya Columbia yagize ati: "Iyo twatakaje imbaraga, ndetse n’amasaha make, ubuzima bw’iri tsinda bugarijwe n'ibibazo bushobora kuba mu kaga." Yakomeje agira ati: “Duhura n'ibibazo bibiri muri Amerika: umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ushaje ndetse n'umuyaga ukabije ndetse n'umuriro, biterwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere. Nta na kimwe muri ibyo bibazo gisa naho cyateye imbere mu gihe gito. ” Abashakashatsi barahamagarira politiki yo gushyigikira sisitemu y’ingufu zidasanzwe - nibyiza, kugarura bateri murugo hamwe n’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba - mu kubika ingufu zo gutanga amashanyarazi asukuye kandi yizewe mu gihe amashanyarazi adashobora kuboneka. Ni ukubera iki urugo rutanga amashanyarazi ari ngombwa? Nubwo banyiri amazu benshi bashobora kuzimya televiziyo amasaha 24 nkikibazo, mubyukuri ntabwo aribyo kubantu benshi bafite uburwayi. Ubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe busaba ko imashini igomba gukomeza gukora kugirango umurwayi abeho. Muri iki gihe, niminota 30 yo kumanura irashobora guhitana ubuzima. Iyi niyo mpamvu kubantu bafite ibi bihe,urugo rwamashanyarazi rwamashanyarazintabwo ari amahitamo, "ni ngombwa". Kubwibyo, niba uri Californiya kandi ukaba ufite ikibazo nkiki, amakuru yikigo cyingirakamaro cyumuriro w'amashanyarazi gishobora kuba gihungabanya. Kubwibyo, urugo rwa batiri rwububiko rwamashanyarazi rutanga igisubizo kiba ingenzi, kandi igihe cyo kubishakira igisubizo kirakomeye. Niyo mpamvu ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba + gusubira mu rugo bateri bizagenda biba igisubizo kuri iki kibazo kandi bigabanye impungenge zijyanye n'ibibazo bijyanye n'imyaka. Imirasire y'izuba Solar + murugo ntabwo aribwo buryo bwizewe kandi bwizewe bwo gutanga ingufu zokugarura, ahubwo nuburyo bwubukungu kandi buteganijwe bwo kugenzura ibiciro. Hitamo ingufu za batiri murugo kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho byubuvuzi Kubwibyo, niba umuryango wawe wishingikirije mubikoresho byose byubuvuzi byavuzwe haruguru, ugomba gutekereza gukoresha ingufu zizuba no gukoresha bateri yo murugo kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho byawe bitazahagarara mugihe umuriro wabuze, cyangwa fagitire yumuriro wawe ntizamuka. Niba ufite izuba +kubika bateri murugo, urashobora kwemeza ko igikoresho cyawe kitazigera kizimya umuriro, kuburyo ushobora kwicara ukaruhuka, ndetse no mubihe bikabije. Byongeye kandi, niba wowe cyangwa abakunzi bawe bashishikajwe no kwimukira ahantu hatuwe, ushobora gukenera kwemeza ko ibikoresho wifuza bifite ibikoresho byububiko. Twandikire nonaha kugirango ubone amagambo yubusa kubyerekeye izuba ryamashanyarazi ya batiri murugo. Kandi uhumeke byoroshye.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2024