Izvo "zvisina kunaka" zvekuisa photovoltaic ndeyokuti simba rezuva harigoni kushandiswa panguva inodiwa, asi rinogona kushandiswa chete pamazuva ezuva. Vanhu vakawanda havapo pamba masikati. Ichi ndicho chaicho chinangwa cheimba yezuva bhatiri systemkuwedzera kuwanikwa kwesimba rezuva panguva dzakatarwa dzezuva. Inotibvumira kushandisa simba rinogadzirwa kana pasina mwaranzi wezuva mukati mezuva. Zvinoenderana neimba yezuva bhatiri simba uye photovoltaic kuita, ndinogona kuwana 100% kuzvikwanira kwegore rose, bhatiri remba resolar system rinoshandura denga kuita jenareta. A Renewable Resource Yakakosha Kuti Green Shanduko Uye Kurwisa Kugadziriswa Kwemamiriro ekunzeTembiricha yepasirese yepasi muna Chivabvu 2021 ndeye 0.81 ° C (1.46 ° F) yakakwira kupfuura ye20th-century tembiricha ye14.8 ° C (58.6 ° F), yakafanana ne2018, uye zvakare ndiyo yechitanhatu inopisa muna Chivabvu. 142 makore. Nezviitiko zvenguva dzose zvakanyanyisa mamiriro ekunze, zvinosanganisira mvura zhinji, dutu, mabhanan'ana, matambudziko emhashu pamwe chete nemoto wesango unotyisidzira zvakatipoteredza, kugadzirisa kwezvakatipoteredza hakuna kumbova pachena. Isu tose tine basa rekuita kuti tisiye zvakatipoteredza kubva pakuipa. Hurumende dzemubatanidzwa, makambani pamwe nevanhuwo zvavo vanofanirwa kudzikisa kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse pamwe nekukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza kuchengetedza pasi. Kutsiva zvitubu zvemafuta zvisingadzokerike mukufambisa, simba, uye nzira dzekutengesa nesimba remhepo, solar photovoltaics, pamwe chete nezvimwe zviwanikwa zvinogonekazve zvinogona kudzikisa kabhoni dhaikisaidhi uye kumwe kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse. Mune dzimwe nyika, simba rekugadzira simba rezviwanikwa zvinogonekazve rakapfuura iro remafuta asingadzokerikezve. Semuridzi wemba, kukwira photovoltaic mapaneru, inverters, uyemabhatiri ezuva ekushandisa pambainogona kubatsira kubata nekuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvakare kuchengetedza mari yemagetsi emagetsi. Imwe kilowatt-awa (kWh) inogadzirwa nesolar photovoltaic system inomiririra kuderera kwe0.475 kg yeCO2, pamwe nemhedzisiro yakanaka yega yega 39 kilowatt-awa (kWh) yesimba rezuva rekugadzira chiyero chekudyara muti.Sei Tichifanira Kuisa Imba Yekugara Solar Bhatiri Kuisirwa Kwedu Solar PV System?Imwe yeanowanzo wedzera simba remagetsi kumhuri izuva. Husiku hwese apo solar PV modules isiri kugadzira simba, ndiko kwaigona kupinda mabhatiri uye kuchengetedza zuva. - Chekutanga, Photovoltaic system yakashongedzerwa nebhangi remba yezuva bhatiri inogona kupa 24-awa rinodzokororwa simba kuti rizadzise zvinodikanwa zvemagetsi edzimba pamwe nekudzikisa bhiri remagetsi kusvika kwete. - Chechipiri, kumisikidza Photovoltaic sisitimu inopihwa imba yekuchengetera bhatiri rezuva zvakare inodzivirira varidzi vedzimba pakukwira kwemagetsi emagetsi anosimudzirwa nemakambani emagetsi, achivabvumira kushandisa magetsi pasina hanya. -Pakupedzisira, imba yezuva bhatiri paki ye solar system inogona kupa mamiriro ekukurumidzira magetsi emagetsi emagetsi kana paine kukanganiswa kubva kune grid, kugara wakajeka kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nekudzima kwemagetsi. Yakazara uye yakarongeka kushandiswa kwedenga rako. Saka, ndezvipi zvakakosha zvinotariswa kune varidzi vemba vanoda kukohwa mabhenefiti emagetsi ezuva? Ngatitorei kuisirwa kwezuva kwemumwewo munhu wemumhuri yeGerman semuenzaniso. Imwe neimwe kW solar panel inogona kugadzira ingangoita 1050 kWh pagore zvichienderana nemamiriro ezuva kuGermany. Photovoltaic mapanera e8kWp kana epamusoro anogona kuiswa padenga re 72-square-metres, iyo inogadzira anopfuura 8400 kWh pagore, kudiwa kwesimba remhuri dzemusangano pamwe neakajairika simba rekutora 700 kWh pamwedzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, mhuri inoda kukwirisa solar uye mabhatiri masisitimu epamba kuchengetedza simba rezuva rakawandisa mukati mezuva pamwe nekurishandisa manheru. Kana simba remagetsi remhuri rinoshandiswa mukati mehusiku richiita 60% yezuva rose remagetsi ekutora, mushure meizvozvo 15kWh lithium bhatiri ingave yakakodzera. Nechikonzero ichocho, sisitimu inoda kuve ne8kWp solar panels, a15kwh bhatiri bhangi, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sekutaurirana pamwe chete nemamita emagetsi. Isu tinopawo zano kukwirisa optimizer kune yega pani kuti iwedzere chengetedzo uye chengetedzo uye kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kwese system. Nhengo dzemhuri dzine solar yakadai pamwe ne lithium kumba solar bhatiri system muGermany inogona kuchengetedza 85% yemagetsi emagetsi ekushandisa uye yakaderera co2 inoburitswa ne3.99 tons / gore, inofananidzwa nekudyara miti ye215.Musiyano wekutanga pakati pe-on-Grid System uye Off-Grid SystemOn-grid masisitimu uye zvakare off-grid masisitimu akajairika mumunda wezuva, asi kuti uone kuti ndeipi system yakanakira pekugara kwako, unofanirwa kunzwisisa zvinotaridzika zveimwe neimwe system Ona izvo zvakakosha zvakanyorwa pazasi.On-Grid System.Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, grid-yakabatana system yakabatana kune grid. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mukana wakanyanya kukwikwidza wegajeti iyi ndeyekuti kana paine kusashanda zvakanaka kana dambudziko, nzvimbo yacho haina magetsi. Nenzira imwecheteyo, simba rakatorwa risina kudyiwa nekutengesa rinopinzwa musimba remagetsi se "zvikwereti zvekwereti", zvichiita kuti vatengi vabvise kubva kune simba remagetsi chero nguva. Pamusoro pezvo, zvichienzaniswa ne-off-grid masisitimu, grid-yakabatana masisitimu akawedzera hupfumi, haashandise mabhatiri, uye anoderedza marara ese-akasikwa. Zvisinei, zvinongogoneka chete kuva negridhi-yakabatana system apo kune simba, nekuda kwekuti haichengetedzi simba uye haishande panguva yekuparara kwesimba.Off-grid System.Iyo off-grid system zvakare inopa mamwe mabhenefiti. Kazhinji kutaura, inogona kuiswa chero kupi, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisingagone kusvika gridhi. Uyezve, ine simba rekuchengetedza nzvimbo system, inoitika kuburikidza nemabhatiri, ichibvumira iyi sosi kuti ishandiswe husiku. Zvakadaro off-grid masisitimu akawedzera kudhura zvishandiso, uye zvakare senge grid-yakabatana zvishandiso, ine simba shoma rinoshanda. Chimwe chinhu chinoshungurudza zvikuru kushandisa mabhatiri, ayo anosimudzira kuraswa kwegadziriro, nokudaro achisimudza kusvibiswa. Mabhatiri ezuva repamba imhinduro yemagetsi inochinjika. Kana bhiri rako remagetsi richienderana nenguva yezuva raunoshandisa midziyo yemagetsi, kuchengetedza simba kunogona kukuchengetedza mari yakawanda: magetsi anowanikwa kubva grid masikati anodhura zvakanyanya, asi kushandisa bhatiri rezuva reimba kunokupa kushanduka kukuru. Kana simba remagetsi richinyanya kukwira, unogona kushandisa simba kubva padenga rezuva; apo mutengo wegridhi unodhura zvakanyanya, unogona kushandura kune gridhi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-08-2024