Nzvimbo dzekuchengetera bhatiri dzekugara dzichiri musika unopisa, uye yakawanda yeAfrica ichiri kutambudzwa nekuwedzera misika yemagetsi, uye yakawanda yeEurope inotambudzwa nekukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi nekuda kwehondo yeRussia-Ukrainian, pamwe nenzvimbo dziri pedyo dzeUS uko njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dziripo. kushushikana nguva dzose kwekugadzikana kwegridi, saka zvakakosha kuti vatengi vatore mari mukatikumba solar bhatiri kuchengetedzasystem chinhu chinodiwa kune vatengi. Kutengeswa kwebhatiri reBSLBATT muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zve2022 kwakawedzera 256% - 295% inoenderana nenguva imwe chete muna 2021, uye kudiwa kwevatengi kweBSLBATT mabhatiri ezuva repamba kunotarisirwa kuwedzera imwe 335% mukota yechina sezvo 2022 inosvika pakupera. nekugara kwezuva Nemabhatiri ezuva rekugara, kuzvidzora kwemagetsi muPV systems kunogona kuwedzerwa zvakanyanya. Asi zvakadini nekubudirira kwehupfumi uye hupenyu hurefu hwezvinodhura solar lithium mabhatiri? Kubudirira Kwehupfumi uye Hupenyu hweSevhisi yeImba Solar Battery Storage uye Nei Yakakodzera Solar magetsi mabhatiri epambaphotovoltaic system (PV system) yakafanana nebhatiri yemotokari munzira iyo inoshanda. Inogona kuchengeta magetsi uye zvakare kuasunungura zvakare. Kururamisa kwemuviri unofanirwa kuidaidza kuti accumulator kana bhatiri. Asi izwi rekuti bhatiri rave kugamuchirwa kazhinji. Ndosaka michina iyi ichinziwo mabhatiri ezuva repamba kana mabhatiri ezuva rekugara. 
A photovoltaic system inongogadzira magetsi kana zuva richipenya. Goho repamusoro-soro rinosvika masikati. Panguva ino, zvisinei, mhuri yakajairika inoda magetsi mashoma kana kuti kusatoda. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chikuru chinodiwa chiri manheru. Panguva ino, zvisinei, hurongwa hahuchagadziri magetsi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, semuridzi wePV system, unogona kushandisa chete chikamu chesimba rezuva zvakananga. Nyanzvi dzinofunga nechikamu che30 muzana. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, photovoltaic systems dzakatsigirwa kubva pakutanga pakuti iwe unotengesa magetsi akawandisa kune grid yeruzhinji mukudzoka kwekudya-mubhadharo. Muchiitiko ichi, wako ane mutoro wemagetsi anotora magetsi kubva kwauri uye anokubhadhara iwe feed-mu mutero. Mumakore ekutanga, mutero wekudyisa chete wakaita kuti zvive zvakakosha kushandisa PV system. Sezvineiwo, izvi hazvisisirizvo nhasi. Mari yakabhadharwa pa kilowatt awa (kWh) yakadyiswa mugridi yakadzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma nehurumende mumakore uye inoramba ichidonha. Kunyangwe ichivimbiswa kwemakore makumi maviri kubva panguva yekumisikidzwa kwechirimwa, inova gare gare nemwedzi wega wega unopfuura. Semuyenzaniso, muna Kubvumbi 2022, wakagamuchira mutero we 6.53 cents per kWh pakukura kwesystem iri pasi pe10 kilowatt-peak (kWp), saizi yakajairika yeimba ine mhuri imwe chete. Kune sisitimu yakatanga kushanda muna Ndira 2022, huwandu hwaive huchiri 6.73 cents pakWh. Pane chokwadi chechipiri chinotonyanya kukosha. Kana ukasangana chete ne30 muzana yemagetsi eimba yako anoda ne photovoltaics, iwe uchafanirwa kutenga makumi manomwe kubva muzana kubva kune yako yeruzhinji utility. Kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, mutengo wepakati pa kWh muGermany waiva 32 cents. Ndizvo zvakapetwa kashanu zvaunowana semutero wekudya. Uye isu tese tinoziva kuti mitengo yesimba iri kukwira nekukurumidza panguva ino nekuda kwezviitiko zvazvino (Kuenderera mberi kwehondo yeRussia-Ukraine). Mhinduro yacho inogona kungova kuvhara chikamu chepamusoro chezvido zvako zvose nemagetsi kubva kune photovoltaic system yako. Nekilowatt-awa yega yega yaunofanirwa kutenga kubva kukambani yemagetsi, unochengetedza mari yakachena. Uye kuwedzera kwemitengo yemagetsi ako kukwira, ndiko kunowedzera kubhadhara kwauri. Unogona kuita izvi neimba yekuchengetedza simbayePV system yako. Nyanzvi dzinofungidzira kuti kuzvidyira kuchawedzera kusvika pa70 kusvika 90%. Thebhatiri rekuchengetedza imbainotora simba rezuva rinogadzirwa masikati uye rinoita kuti riwanikwe kuti rishandiswe manheru apo ma modules ezuva haakwanisi kupa chero chinhu. Ndeapi Mhando dzeKumba Solar Battery Storage iripo? Iwe unogona kuwana ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana dzekugara solar bhatiri mune yedu chinyorwa. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri uye lithium-ion mabhatiri akagadzirirwa madiki masisitimu munharaunda yekugara. Parizvino, mabhatiri emazuva ano e-lithium-ion solar akapotsa atsiva iyo yekare lead-based kuchengetedza tekinoroji. Mune zvinotevera, isu tichatarisa pane lithium-ion solar mabhatiri, sezvo mabhatiri emutobvu asingaite basa mukutenga kutsva. Ikozvino kune vazhinji vanopa mabhatiri ekuchengetedza masisitimu pamusika. Mitengo inosiyana zvichienderana. Paavhareji, nyanzvi dzinofungidzira mari yekutenga iri pakati pemadhora mazana mapfumbamwe nemakumi mashanu nemadhora zana nemakumi mashanu pakWh yekugona kuchengetedza. Izvi zvinotosanganisira VAT, kuisirwa, inverter uye charger controller. 
Iyo yeramangwana mutengo kuvandudzwa kwakaoma kufungidzira. Nekuda kwekudzikira uye kusingachave kuyevedza feed-mu mutero wesimba rezuva, kuwedzera kudiwa kwekuchengetedza bhatiri remba kunofanirwa kutarisirwa. Izvi zvinozotungamira kune akakwira mavhoriyamu ekugadzira uye nekudaro kuderera kwemitengo. Takatokwanisa kuona izvi mumakore gumi apfuura. Asi vagadziri havasati vaita purofiti pazvigadzirwa zvavo pari zvino. Kuwedzerwa kune iyi ndiyo mamiriro ezvinhu epanguva ino yezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye zvikamu zvemagetsi. Mimwe mitengo yadzo yakwira zvakanyanya kana kuti kune mabhodhoro ekupa. Vagadziri, saka, vane chiyero chidiki chekudzikisa mutengo uye havakwanisi kuwedzera chikwata chekutengesa zvakanyanya. Zvese mune zvese, zvinosuruvarisa kuti unogona kungotarisira mitengo inomira munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Hupenyu Home Solar Battery Storage Hupenyu hwesevhisi yeimba yekuchengetera bhatiri tekinoroji inoita basa rakasimba mukuongorora kunobatsira. Kana iwe uchifanira kutsiva yekugara solar bhatiri system mukati meyakafanotaurwa yekubhadhara nguva, kuverenga hakuchawedzeri kumusoro. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira chero chinhu chinokanganisa hupenyu hwesevhisi. Thebhatiri rekugara rezuvainofanira kugara muimba yakaoma uye inotonhorera. Kupisa kwepamusoro pamusoro petembiricha yekamuri yakajairwa kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa. Kufefetedza hakudiwi kune mabhatiri e-lithium-ion, asi haina kukuvadza kana. Mabhatiri e-lead-asidhi, zvisinei, anofanira kufefeterwa. Huwandu hwekuchajisa/kuburitsa madhiri kwakakosha zvakare. Kana bhatiri rezuva rekugara rakanyanya kudiki, rinochajwa uye kuburitswa kakawanda. Izvi zvinoderedza hupenyu hwebasa. BSLBATT imba yekuchengetera bhatiri inoshandisa Tier One, A+ LiFePo4 Cell Composition, iyo inogona kushingirira 6,000 cycles. Kana ichichajwa uye ichiburitswa zuva nezuva, izvi zvaizokonzera hupenyu hwesevhisi hweanopfuura makore gumi nemashanu. Nyanzvi dzakafungidzira avhareji ye250 kutenderera pagore. Izvi zvaizoguma nehupenyu hwebasa hwemakore makumi maviri. Mabhatiri emutobvu anogona kumira ma cycles 3 000 uye anogara makore angangoita gumi. 
Ramangwana & Maitiro muKumba Solar Battery Storage Lithium-ion tekinoroji haisati yapera uye iri kuramba ichivandudzwa. Kumwe kufambira mberi kunogona kutarisirwa pano mune ramangwana. Mamwe masisitimu ekuchengetedza akadai sekuyerera kweredox, mabhatiri emvura yemunyu uye mabhatiri e-sodium-ion anowanzo kuwana kukosha muchikamu chikuru. Mushure mehupenyu hwavo hwebasa muPV kuchengetedza masisitimu uye mota dzemagetsi, lithium-ion mabhatiri acharamba achishandiswa mune ramangwana. Izvi zvine musoro nekuti zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa zvinodhura uye kuraswa kwavo kune dambudziko. Iyo yakasara yekuchengetedza huwandu inoita kuti zvikwanise kuzvishandisa mumahombe-akamira ekuchengetedza masisitimu. Zvidyarwa zvekutanga zvatove kushanda, senge nzvimbo yekuchengetedza paHerdecke pumped storage plant.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-08-2024