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Ugcino lwamandla e-C&I vs. Ugcino lwebhetri enkulu

Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-12-2024

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Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya kwikamva elizinzileyo nelicocekileyo lamandla, iinkqubo zokugcina amandla zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomxube wamandla. Phakathi kwezi nkqubo, ukugcinwa kwamandla ezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino (C & I) kunye nokugcinwa kwebhetri enkulu zimbini izisombululo ezivelele eziye zavela kwiminyaka yamuva. Kwesi sincoko, siza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeenkqubo zokugcina amandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.

Ugcino lwamandla e-C&I vs. Ugcino lwebhetri enkulu

Ugcino lwamandla oshishino kunye norhwebo ludityaniswe kakhulu kwaye lwakhiwe ngekhabhinethi enye. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla ezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino zenzelwe ukubonelela ngamandla okugcina izixhobo ezifana nezakhiwo zorhwebo, izibhedlele kunye namaziko edatha. Ezi nkqubo zikholisa ukuba zincinci kuneenkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri, zinamandla ukusuka kumakhulu ambalwa eekilowathi ukuya kwiimegawathi ezininzi, kwaye ziyilelwe ukunika amandla ixesha elifutshane, rhoqo ukuya kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Iinkqubo zokurhweba kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kwimizi-mveliso zikwasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa imfuno yamandla ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamandla ngokubonelela ngolawulo lombane kunye nolawulo lwamaza.Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&Iinokufakwa kwisiza okanye ukude kwaye iya ithandwa kakhulu kumaziko ajonge ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye nokunyusa ukomelela kwamandla.

Ngokwahlukileyo, iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina amandla ebhetri ziyilelwe ukugcina amandla avela kwimithombo evuselelekayo, njengomoya kunye namandla elanga. Ezi nkqubo zinamandla angamashumi ukuya kumakhulu eemegawathi kwaye zinokugcina amandla ixesha elide, ukusuka kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya kwiintsuku ezininzi. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zegridi ezifana nokucheba okuphezulu, ukulinganisa umthwalo kunye nokulawulwa kwamaza. Iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinokubekwa kufutshane nemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo okanye kufutshane negridi, ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo, kwaye ziya zithandwa ngakumbi njengoko ihlabathi lisiya kumxube wamandla ozinzileyo.

Idayagram yesakhiwo senkqubo yorhwebo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kushishino

ugcino lwamandla orhwebo kunye noshishino (C&I).

Idayagram yesakhiwo senkqubo yogcino lwamandla

Inkqubo yeplanti yokugcina amandla

I-C&I yoGcino lwaMandla vs. IsiGaba esikhulu sokuGcina ibhetri: Umthamo
Iisistim zogcino lwamandla ezorhwebo nezoshishino (C&I) zikholisa ukuba nomthamo wamakhulu ambalwa eekilowathi (kW) ukuya kwiimegawathi ezimbalwa (MW). Ezi nkqubo ziyilelwe ukunika amandla okuxhasa ixesha elifutshane, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kwiiyure ezimbalwa, kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yamandla ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo. Zikwasetyenziselwa ukuphucula umgangatho wamandla ngokubonelela ngolawulo lombane kunye nolawulo lwamaza.

Xa kuthelekiswa, iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinomthamo ophezulu kakhulu kuneenkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I. Ngokwesiqhelo zinomthamo wamashumi ukuya kumakhulu eemegawathi kwaye ziyilelwe ukugcina amandla asuka kwimithombo evuselelekayo efana namandla omoya kunye nelanga. Ezi nkqubo zinokugcina amandla ixesha elide, ukusuka kwiiyure ezininzi ukuya kwiintsuku ezininzi, kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zegridi ezifana nokucheba okuphezulu, ukulinganisa umthwalo, kunye nokulawulwa kwamaza.

I-C&I yoGcino lwaMandla vs. IsiGaba esikhulu sokuGcina ibhetri: Ubungakanani
Ubungakanani bomzimba weenkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zikwancinci kuneenkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zinokufakelwa kwisiza okanye ukude kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba zibe compact kwaye zidityaniswe lula kwizakhiwo esele zikhona okanye izibonelelo. Ngokwahlukileyo, iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zifuna indawo eninzi kwaye zihlala zihlala kwiindawo ezinkulu okanye kwizakhiwo ezikhethekileyo ezilungiselelwe ukubeka iibhetri kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinxulumene nazo.

Umahluko kubungakanani kunye nomthamo phakathi kwe-C&I yokugcina amandla kunye neenkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri ngokuyintloko ngenxa yezicelo ezahlukeneyo eziyilelwe zona. Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zenzelwe ukunika amandla okugcina amandla kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yamandla ngexesha leeyure eziphakamileyo kwizibonelelo zomntu ngamnye. Ngokwahlukileyo, iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zenzelwe ukubonelela ukugcinwa kwamandla kwizinga elikhulu kakhulu ukuxhasa ukuhlanganiswa kwemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kwigridi kunye nokubonelela ngeenkonzo zegridi kuluntu olubanzi.

Ugcino lwamandla e-C&I vs. IsiGaba esikhulu sokuGcina ibhetri: Iibhetri
Ugcino lwamandla orhwebo kunye noshishinoisebenzisa iibhetri ezisekelwe kumandla. Ukugcinwa kwamandla kwezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino kuneemfuno zexesha eliphantsi lokuphendula, kwaye iibhetri ezisekelwe kumandla zisetyenziselwa ukuqwalaselwa ngokubanzi kweendleko kunye nobomi bomjikelezo, ixesha lokuphendula kunye nezinye izinto.

Izityalo zamandla okugcina amandla zisebenzisa iibhetri zohlobo lwamandla kulawulo lwamaza. Ngokufana nokugcinwa kwamandla orhwebo kunye nemizi-mveliso, uninzi lwezityalo zamandla okugcina amandla zisebenzisa iibhetri zohlobo lwamandla, kodwa ngenxa yesidingo sokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezincedisayo, ngoko ke inkqubo yebhetri yogcino lwamandla e-FM kubomi bomjikelo, iimfuno zexesha lokuphendula ziphezulu, ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ummiselo, iibhetri ezigcina amandla zikaxakeka kufuneka zikhethe uhlobo lwamandla, ezinye iinkampani zokugcina amandla egridi ziphehlelele umatshini wamandla wenkqubo yokujikela amaxesha ebhetri. uhlobo lwamandla ibhetri.

I-C&I yoGcino lwaMandla vs. IsiGaba esikhulu sokuGcina ibhetri: BMS
Inkqubo yebhetri yokugcina amandla kurhwebo kunye nemizi-mveliso inokubonelela ngentlawulo egqithisileyo, ukukhupha ngaphezulu, ukugqithiswa, ubushushu obugqithisileyo, ubushushu obungaphantsi, isekethe emfutshane kunye nemisebenzi yokhuseleko lomda wangoku.ibhetri pack. Iinkqubo zebhetri yokugcina amandla ezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino zinokubonelela ngemisebenzi yokulinganisa umbane ngexesha lokutshaja, ukucwangciswa kweparameter kunye nokubeka iliso kwidatha ngokusebenzisa isoftware yangasemva, unxibelelwano kunye neentlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zePCS kunye nolawulo lobukrelekrele oludibeneyo lweenkqubo zokugcina amandla.

Umatshini wamandla okugcina amandla unenqanaba lesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kunye nolawulo oludibeneyo lweebhetri kwiileyi kunye namanqanaba. Ngokweempawu zomaleko ngamnye kunye nenqanaba, isityalo samandla okugcina amandla sibala kwaye sihlalutya iiparitha ezahlukeneyo kunye nesimo sokusebenza kwebhetri, iqonda ulawulo olusebenzayo olufana nokulinganisa, i-alamu kunye nokukhusela, ukuze iqela ngalinye leebhetri likwazi ukufikelela kwimveliso elinganayo kwaye liqinisekise. ukuba inkqubo ifikelela kweyona meko ilungileyo yokusebenza kunye nexesha elide lokusebenza. Inokubonelela ngolwazi oluchanekileyo nolusebenzayo lolawulo lwebhetri kunye nokuphucula kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ebhetri kunye nokwandisa iimpawu zomthwalo ngolawulo lokulinganisa ibhetri. Ngelo xesha, inokwandisa ubomi bebhetri kwaye iqinisekise ukuzinza, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yokugcina amandla.

I-C&I yoGcino lwaMandla vs. IsiGaba esikhulu sokuGcina ibhetri: iiPCS
Isiguquli sokugcina amandla (i-PCS) sisixhobo esiphambili phakathi kwesixhobo sogcino lwamandla kunye negridi, xa sithelekisa, urhwebo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kwimizi-mveliso iPCS iyinto enye kwaye iguquguquka ngakumbi. Ii-inverters zokugcina amandla ezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino zisekelwe kwi-bi-directional yangoku yokuguqulwa, ubungakanani be-compact, ukwanda okuguquguqukayo ngokweemfuno zabo, kulula ukudibanisa kunye nenkqubo yebhetri; kunye ne-150-750V i-ultra-wide voltage range, inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zeebhetri ze-lead-acid, iibhetri ze-lithium, i-LEP kunye nezinye iibhetri kwi-series kunye ne-parallel; intlawulo yendlela enye kunye nokukhutshwa, ilungelelaniswe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-PV inverters.

Iplanti yamandla okugcina amandla iPCS inomsebenzi wenkxaso yegridi. I-voltage yecala le-DC yokuguqula amandla eplanti yogcino lwamandla ibanzi, i-1500V inokusebenza ngomthwalo opheleleyo. Ukongeza kwimisebenzi esisiseko ye-converter, nayo inemisebenzi yenkxaso yegridi, njengokuba nolawulo oluphambili lwamaza, inethiwekhi yomthombo umsebenzi wokucwangcisa ngokukhawuleza, njl. .

Ugcino lwaMandla oShishino kunye noRhwebo vs. Ukugcinwa kwebhetri yesikali esikhulu: EMS
Imisebenzi yenkqubo ye-EMS yorhwebo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kumashishini isisiseko. Uninzi lwenkqubo yokugcina amandla ezorhwebo kunye nezoshishino i-EMS ayifuni ukwamkela ukuthunyelwa kwegridi, idinga kuphela ukwenza umsebenzi omhle wolawulo lwamandla wendawo, idinga ukuxhasa inkqubo yokugcina ibhetri yokulawula ibhalansi, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokusebenza, ukuxhasa impendulo esheshayo ye-millisecond. , ukufezekisa ulawulo oludibeneyo kunye nolawulo oluphakathi lwezixhobo zokugcinwa kwamandla angaphantsi.

Inkqubo ye-EMS yezikhululo zamandla zokugcina amandla zifuna kakhulu. Ukongeza kumsebenzi osisiseko wolawulo lwamandla, kufuneka kwakhona ukubonelela nge-grid yokuthumela ujongano kunye nomsebenzi wolawulo lwamandla kwi-microgrid system. Idinga ukuxhasa imimiselo eyahlukeneyo yonxibelelwano, inonxibelelwano oluqhelekileyo lokuhambisa amandla, kwaye ikwazi ukulawula nokubeka iliso kumandla ezicelo ezinje ngokugqithiselwa kwamandla, i-microgrid kunye nolawulo lwamaza ombane, kunye nokuxhasa ukubekwa esweni kweenkqubo zokuncedisana zamandla amaninzi. njengomthombo, inethiwekhi, umthwalo kunye nokugcinwa.

Ugcino lwaMandla oShishino kunye noRhwebo vs. Ugcino lweBhetri yesiGaba esikhulu: Usetyenziso
Iisistim zogcino lwamandla e-C&I ziyilelwe ikakhulu kwisiza okanye kufutshane nendawo yokugcina amandla kunye nezicelo zolawulo, kubandakanya:

  • Amandla okugcina: Iinkqubo ze-C & I zokugcina amandla zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela amandla okugcina xa kwenzeka ukucima okanye ukungaphumeleli kwigridi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi ebalulekileyo ingaqhubeka ingaphazanyiswa, njengamaziko edatha, izibhedlele, kunye nezityalo zokuvelisa.
  • Ukutshintsha komthwalo: Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zinokunceda ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla ngokususa usetyenziso lwamandla ukusuka kumaxesha okufunwa kakhulu ukuya kumaxesha angekho phezulu xa amandla exabiso liphantsi.
  • Impendulo yemfuno: Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa imfuno ephezulu yamandla ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, njengamaxesha obushushu obushushu, ngokugcina amandla ngamaxesha angekho phezulu kwaye emva koko uwakhuphe ngexesha lemfuno ephezulu.
  • Umgangatho wamandla: Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla e-C&I zinokunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wamandla ngokubonelela ngolawulo lwamandla ombane kunye nolawulo lwamaza, okubalulekileyo kwizixhobo ezibuthathaka kunye ne-elektroniki.

Ngokwahlukileyo, iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri ziyilelwe ukugcinwa kwamandla egridi kunye nezicelo zolawulo, kubandakanya:

Ukugcina amandla avela kwimithombo evuselelekayo: Iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina iibhetri zisetyenziselwa ukugcina amandla avela kwimithombo ehlaziyiweyo, efana nomoya kunye namandla elanga, ahamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye afuna ukugcinwa ukuze anikeze ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuhambelanayo.

  • Ukucheba okuphezulu: Iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinokunceda ukunciphisa imfuno ephezulu yamandla ngokukhupha amandla agciniweyo ngexesha leemfuno eziphezulu, ezinokunceda ukuphepha imfuno yezityalo zepeaker ezibizayo ezisetyenziswa kuphela ngamaxesha aphakamileyo.
  • Ukulinganisa umthwalo: Iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinokunceda ukulinganisela igridi ngokugcina amandla ngexesha leemfuno eziphantsi kunye nokukhupha ngexesha leemfuno eziphezulu, ezinokukunceda ukukhusela umbane kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwegridi.
  • Ukulawulwa rhoqo: Iinkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinokunceda ukulawula ukuphindaphinda kwegridi ngokubonelela okanye ukufunxa amandla ukunceda ukugcina i-frequency ehambelanayo, ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuzinza kwegridi.

Ukuqukumbela, zombini i-C&I yokugcina amandla kunye neenkqubo ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri zinezicelo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo. Iinkqubo ze-C&I zonyusa umgangatho wamandla kwaye zibonelela ngenkxaso yezibonelelo, ngelixa ugcino olukhulu ludibanisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye luxhasa igridi. Ukukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zesicelo, ixesha lokugcinwa, kunye neendleko-zokusebenza.

Ngaba ukulungele ukufumana isisombululo esihle kakhulu sokugcina iprojekthi yakho? QhagamshelanaBSLBATTukuphonononga ukuba iinkqubo zethu zokugcina amandla ezilungiselelweyo zinokuhlangabezana njani neemfuno zakho ezithile kwaye zikuncede ufezekise ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla!

 


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-12-2024