Iindleko zokuHlala koMbane weBattery ngekWh

Yintoni iindlekoibhetri yokugcina umbanengekWh? Ngaba ufuna ukugcinwa kwenkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic? Apha uya kufumana iimpendulo. Yintoni Injongo yokuGcinwa koMbane? Iiphotovoltaics zivelisa umbane ukusuka ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Ngako oko, inkqubo ye-photovoltaic inokuvelisa kuphela amandla amaninzi xa ilanga likhanya. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa kwixesha ukusuka kusasa ukuya emva kwemini. Ukongeza, unesona sivuno sikhulu sombane entwasahlobo, ehlotyeni nasekwindla. Ngelishwa, la ikwangamaxesha apho ikhaya lakho lifuna umbane omncinci. Ukusetyenziswa kombane kuphezulu ngeeyure zangokuhlwa nangeenyanga ezimnyama zasebusika. Ngoko, isishwankathelo, oku kuthetha: ●Isixokelelwano sinikezela ngombane omncinane kakhulu xa uwufuna. ● Kwelinye icala, umbane omninzi kakhulu uveliswa ngexesha apho imfuneko iphantsi. Ke ngoko, iNdlu yoWiso-mthetho idale ithuba lokondla amandla elanga ongazidingiyo kwigridi yoluntu. Ufumana umrhumo wokuzisa oku. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uthenge umbane wakho kubaboneleli bamandla oluntu ngexabiso ngamaxesha emfuno ephezulu. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo sokukwazi ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo umbane ngokwakhoyokugcina ibhetri yokuhlalakwinkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine okwethutyana umbane ogqithisileyo de ube uwufuna. Ngaba ndiyayidinga iSitoreji sebhetri sokuHlala kwiNkqubo yam yePhotovoltaic? Hayi, i-photovoltaics iphinda isebenze ngaphandle kweeyunithi zokugcina umbane. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko uya kuphulukana nombane ogqithileyo kwiiyure ezinemveliso ephezulu ukuze uwusebenzise. Ukongeza, kufuneka uthenge umbane kwisixokelelwano sikawonke-wonke ngamaxesha afunwa kakhulu. Uhlawulwa ngombane owufaka kwigridi, kodwa emva koko uchithe imali ekuthengeni kwakho. Ungade uyihlawule ngakumbi kunomvuzo wakho ngokuyondla kwigridi. Ukongeza, umvuzo wakho ovela kumrhumo we-feed-in usekwe kwimimiselo yomthetho, enokutshintsha okanye irhoxiswe ngokupheleleyo nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukongeza, umrhumo we-feed-in uhlawulwa kuphela isithuba seminyaka engama-20. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka uthengise umbane wakho ngokwakho ngee-broker. Ixabiso lemarike lamandla elanga okwangoku limalunga neesenti ezi-3 kuphela ngeyure yekilowatt. Ke ngoko, kuya kufuneka uzame ukusebenzisa amandla akho elanga kangangoko unakho kwaye ke ngoko uthenge kancinci kangangoko. Unokufezekisa oku kuphela ngokugcinwa kombane kwikhaya elihambelana ne-photovoltaics yakho kunye neemfuno zakho zombane. Uthetha ntoni uMzobo we-kWh ngokunxulumene noGcino loMbane waseKhaya? Iyure yekilowathi (kWh) yiyunithi yomlinganiselo womsebenzi wombane. Ibonisa ukuba isixhobo sombane sivelisa amandla angakanani (ijenereyitha) okanye sisebenzisa (umsebenzisi wombane) ngeyure enye. Yiba nomfanekiso weglowubhu enamandla e-100 watts (W) ivutha iiyure ezili-10. Emva koko oku kubangela ukuba: 100 W * 10 h = 1000 Wh okanye 1 kWh. Kwiinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri yasekhaya, eli nani likuxelela ukuba ungakanani amandla ombane onokuwagcina. Ukuba ibhetri yogcino lombane ichazwa njengekilowathi yeyure e-1, ungasebenzisa amandla agciniweyo ukugcina ibhalbhu yesibane ekhankanywe ngasentla ye-100-watt ivutha iiyure ezili-10 ezipheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ibhetri yokugcina umbane kufuneka igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo. Iindleko zeBattery yokuHlala yoMbane nge-kWh Iindleko zeyunithi yokugcina umbane wendawo yokuhlala iyahluka ngokubanzi, kuxhomekeke kumboneleli webhetri yelanga. Ngaphambili, iibhetri ezikhokelayo eziphuhliswe ngokukodwa ukugcinwa kwamandla elanga zazisetyenziswa. Apha, kufuneka ulindele iindleko ze-500 ukuya kwi-1,000 yeedola nge-kWh nganye xa uthenga inkqubo yokugcina amandla elanga. Ngenxa yokusebenza okuphezulu, amandla aphezulu asebenzisekayo kunye nobomi obude (inani eliphezulu lemijikelezo yokutshaja), ibhetri ye-lithium-ion isetyenziswa ngokubanzi namhlanje. Ngolu hlobo lweyunithi yokugcina umbane wendawo yokuhlala, kufuneka ubale ngeendleko zokufumana i-750 ukuya kwi-1,250 yeedola nge-kWh. I-BSLBATT ibonelela abasasazi ngexabiso eliphantsiIbhetri ye-48V lithiuminkqubo yokugcina, Joyina inethiwekhi yethu yabahambisi simahla kwaye ufumane iingeniso. Ingaba Ibhetri YokuGcina Umbane Ixabiseke nini? Njengoko izifundo zibonisile, ungasebenzisa kuphela i-30% yombane owenziwe yi-photovoltaic system yakho ngokwakho. Ngokusetyenziswa kwebhetri yokugcina umbane, eli xabiso linyuka ukuya kuma-60%. Ukuze ube nengeniso, i-kWh esuka kwiyunithi yokugcina umbane akufuneki ibize ngaphezulu kweyure yekilowatt ethengwe kwiziko lombane likawonke-wonke. Inkqubo ye-Photovoltaic ngaphandle kwebhetri yokugcina umbane Ukumisela i-amortization yenkqubo ye-photovoltaic ngaphandle kwebhetri yokugcina umbane, sisebenzisa ezi ngcamango zilandelayo: ● Iindleko zeemodyuli zelanga kunye ne-5 kilowatt peak (kWp) imveliso: i-7,000 yeedola. ● Iindleko ezongezelelweyo (umzekelo uxhulumaniso lwenkqubo): 750 dollar ● Iindleko ezipheleleyo zokufumana: i-7,750 yeedola Iimodyuli zeSolar ezinesiphumo esipheleleyo se-1 kilowatt peak zenza malunga ne-950 kWh ngonyaka. Oku kunika isivuno sisonke kwinkqubo ye-5 kilowatt peak (5 * 950 kWh = 4,750 kWh ngonyaka). Oku kuphantse kulingane neemfuno zombane zonyaka zosapho lwe-4. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ungasebenzisa kuphela malunga ne-30 % okanye i-1,425 kWh ngokwakho. Awunyanzelekanga ukuba uthenge esi sixa sombane kuncedo lukawonke-wonke. Ngexabiso leesenti ezingama-30 ngeyure yekilowatt, ugcina i-427.50 yeedola kwiindleko zombane zonyaka (1,425 * 0.3). Ngaphezulu koko, ufumana i-3,325 kWh ngokutyisa umbane kwigridi (4,750 - 1,425). Uluhlu lwamaxabiso ngoku luhla qho ngenyanga ngepesenti ye-0.4%. Kwisithuba senkxaso-mali yeminyaka engama-20, umrhumo wokutsalela umrhumo wenyanga apho umzi-mveliso wabhaliswa waze wamiselwa ngawo uyasebenza. Ekuqaleni kuka-2021, intlawulo yesondlo yayimalunga neesenti ezisi-8 ngekWh nganye. Oku kuthetha ukuba umrhumo we-feed-in uphumela kwinzuzo ye-266 dollar (3,325 kWh * 0.08 dollar). Ukonga ngokupheleleyo kwiindleko zombane ngoko ke yi-693.50 yeedola. Ngoko ke, utyalo-mali kumzi-mveliso luya kuzihlawulela ngokwalo kwiminyaka emalunga ne-11. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthatheli ngqalelo. Inkqubo ye-Photovoltaic ene-backup yebhetri yokuhlala Sithatha idatha yenkqubo yePV efanayo njengoko kuchaziwe kwindawo yangaphambili. Umgaqo wesithupha uthi ibhetri yokugcina umbane kufuneka ibe nomthamo ofanayo wokugcina amandla enkqubo ye-photovoltaic. Ngaloo ndlela, inkqubo yethu ene-5 kW peak iquka iyunithi yokugcina ibhetri enomthamo we-5 kW peak. Ngokwexabiso eliqhelekileyo le-1,000 yeedola nge-kWh yendawo yokugcina ekhankanywe ngasentla, indawo yokugcina ixabisa i-5,000 yeedola. Ixabiso lesityalo ngaloo ndlela landa ukuya kwi-dollar ye-12,750 (7,750 + 5000). Kumzekelo wethu, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, isityalo sivelisa i-4,750 kWh ngonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ngoncedo lwebhetri yokugcina umbane, ukuzisebenzisa ngokwakho kwandisa ukuya kuma-60% ombane owenziweyo okanye i-2,850 kWh (4,750 * 0.6). Ekubeni akufuneki uthenge le mali yombane kwinkonzo yoluntu, ngoku ugcina i-855 yeedola kwiindleko zombane ngexabiso lombane leesenti ezingama-30 (2,850 * 0.3). Ngokutyisa i-1,900 kWh eseleyo (4,750 – 2,850 kWh) kwigridi, ufumana i-152 yeedola ezongezelelweyo ngonyaka (1,900 * 0.08) kunye nomrhumo okhankanywe ngasentla weesenti ezisi-8. Oku kubangela ukongiwa kweendleko zombane ngonyaka zizonke ze-1,007 yeedola. Inkqubo ye-PV kunye ne-backup yebhetri yendawo yokuhlala iya kuzihlawulela ngaphakathi malunga ne-12 ukuya kwi-13 iminyaka. Kwakhona, asikhange sizithathele ngqalelo iindleko zonyaka zokulungisa. Yintoni ekufuneka Ndiyithathele ingqalelo xa ndiThenga kwaye ndisebenzisa iibhetri zokuGcina uMbane weSola? Ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude kuneebhetri ezikhokelayo, kufuneka uthenge indawo yokugcina ibhetri enebhetri ye-lithium-ion. Qinisekisa ukuba iyunithi yokugcina inokumelana nemijikelo yokutshaja eyi-6,000 kwaye ufumane izibonelelo ezivela kubaboneleli abaninzi bebhetri yelanga. Kukho umahluko omkhulu wamaxabiso nakwiinkqubo zale mihla zokugcina. Kufuneka kwakhona ufakele ibhetri yokugcina umbane kwindawo epholileyo ngaphakathi endlwini. Amaqondo obushushu angaphaya kwama-30 ngokukaCelsius kufuneka aphetshwe. Izixhobo azifanelekanga ukufakwa ngaphandle kwesakhiwo. Kufuneka kwakhona ukhuphe iyunithi yokugcina umbane rhoqo. Ukuba bahlala bephantsi kolawulo olupheleleyo ixesha elide, oku kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kubomi babo. Ukuba ulandela le miyalelo, iibhetri zokugcina umbane wendawo yokuhlala ziya kuhlala ixesha elide kunexesha lewaranti ye-10 eliqhelekileyo elinikezelwa ngabavelisi. Ngokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo, iminyaka eyi-15 nangaphezulu inokwenyani. FUMANA OKUNGAKUMBI KWIYUNITHI YOKUTHENGA UMBANE IINGCEBISO. Malunga ne-BSLBATT Lithium I-BSLBATT Lithium yenye yezona ziphambili kwihlabathiyokugcina umbane abavelisi beebhetrikunye nomkhokeli weemarike kwiibhetri eziphambili kwi-grid-scale, ukugcinwa kwebhetri yokuhlala kunye namandla aphantsi. Itekhnoloji yethu yebhetri ye-lithium-ion ephezulu yimveliso engaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-18 yamava yokuphuhlisa kunye nokuvelisa iibhetri eziphathwayo kunye ezinkulu kwiinkqubo zemoto kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla (ESS). I-lithium ye-BSL izibophelele kubunkokeli bezobuchwepheshe kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ezisemgangathweni kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokuvelisa iibhetri ezinamazinga aphezulu okhuseleko, ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka.