Ummandla weSiqithi ulandele ngamandla imigaqo-nkqubo kunye neenkqubo zokunyusa ukuveliswa kwamandla elanga kunye nokuphuhlisa ishishini lelanga, kwaye iinzame zalo zihlawula. Ukwanda, indawo yeSiqithi iqalisile ukugxila ekwandiseni isixa sogcino lwamandla ukufezekisa ukomelela okukhulu kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwiindawo zokuhlala nezoshishino, kunye nokwakha ibhulorho kwikamva lokuzimela kwamandla ngokunika inkuthazo kubanini beenkqubo zokugcina ibhetri. Ukuba uneepaneli zePV zelanga okanye uceba ukuzifaka, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa iibhetri zasekhaya ukugcina umbane owenziweyo kuya kukunceda ukuba wandise isixa samandla ahlaziyekayo owasebenzisayo. Enyanisweni, i-60% yabantu abanakho, okanye abaya kuqwalasela, ibhetri yekhaya basixelele isizathu sokuba basebenzise umbane owenziwe ngamapaneli elanga. Ugcino lwamandla asekhaya luya kunciphisa umbane owusebenzisayo kwigridi, kwaye unciphise ityala lakho. Ukuba ikhaya lakho alikho kwigridi, oko kungakunceda ekunciphiseni ukusebenzisa kwakho iijenereyitha zamafutha efosili. Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, amaxabiso okusebenzisa ixesha aya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine umbane ngexa ungabizi kakhulu (ngobusuku obunye, umzekelo) ukuze ukwazi ukuwusebenzisa ngamaxesha axakeke kakhulu. Iinkampani ezimbalwa zamandla sele ziphehlelele ezi. Ukuba usekhaya emini kwaye sele usebenzisa umlinganiselo omkhulu wombane owuvelisayo okanye uphambukisa umbane othe chatha ukufudumeza amanzi akho (umzekelo), ibhetri isenokungakulungeli. Oku kungenxa yokuba ugcino lwamandla asekhaya luya kuxabisa ngaphezulu kwe-£2,000, ke kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba lutyalo-mali olunexabiso. Ukuba ujonge ukonga imali ngokufaka ugcino lwamandla, njenge 17% yeyiphi? amalungu anomdla kwiibhetri zasekhaya *, funda kwimibono yethu yokuqala yeenkqubo zokugcina amandla ezikhoyo ngoku. Ngaphambi kokuba ucinge ngokugcina umbane, qiniseka ukuba ikhaya lakho liwonga amandla kangangoko. Ndingagcina imali ngebhetri yelanga? Eyiphi? amalungu esiye sathetha nawo ngokuqhelekileyo ahlawula ngaphantsi kwe-£ 3,000 (25%) okanye phakathi kwe-£ 4,000 kunye ne-£ 7,000 (41%) yenkqubo yokugcina ibhetri (ngaphandle kwexabiso le-PV yelanga, apho kufanelekileyo). Amaxabiso acatshulweyo kwitheyibhile engezantsi aqala kwi-£2,500 ukuya kwi-£5,900. 
Yimalini Eyiphi? amalungu ahlawulele iibhetri zelanga Ngokusekwe kwiimpendulo zabanini bebhetri yelanga abayi-106 njengenxalenye yovavanyo lwe-intanethi ngoMeyi 2019 ye-1,987 yeyiphi? Qhagamshela amalungu ngeephaneli zelanga. Ukufakela inkqubo yogcino lwamandla asekhaya lutyalo-mali lwexesha elide ukunceda ukunciphisa amatyala akho amandla, nangona oku kusenokungabi yinkuthazo yakho. 
Ukuba ibhetri iya kongela imali kuya kuxhomekeka: ●Iindleko zofakelo ●Uhlobo lwesixokelelwano esifakiweyo (i-DC okanye i-AC, ikhemistri yebhetri, imidibaniso) ●Isetyenziswa njani (kubandakanya ukusebenza kwealgorithm yolawulo) ●Ixabiso lombane (kunye nendlela elitshintsha ngayo ngexesha lokuphila kwenkqubo yakho) ●Ubomi bebhetri. Iinkqubo ezininzi ziza newaranti yeminyaka eyi-10. Bafuna ukulungiswa okuncinci, ngoko ke iindleko eziphambili kukufakwa kokuqala. Ukuba uyifaka nge-PV yelanga (enokuhlala iminyaka engama-25 okanye ngaphezulu), kufuneka ubeke kwindleko yokutshintsha ibhetri. Ngelixa ixabiso lebhetri liphezulu, kuyakuthatha ixesha elide ukuba ibhetri izihlawulele. Kodwa ukuba amaxabiso ebhetri ehla kwixesha elizayo (njengamaxabiso ephaneli yelanga), kwaye amaxabiso ombane anyukile, ke amaxesha okuhlawula angaphucuka. Ezinye iinkampani zogcino zibonelela ngeenzuzo zemali – umzekelo, iintlawulo okanye iintlawulo ezithotyiweyo zokubonelela ngeenkonzo kwigridi (umzekelo, ukuvumela umbane osecaleni osuka kwigridi ugcinwe kwibhetri yakho). Ukuba unesithuthi sombane, ukukwazi ukugcina umbane wexabiso eliphantsi ukuze usihlawule kungakunceda ekunciphiseni iindleko zakho. Asikazivavanyi iinkqubo zokugcina amandla asekhaya ukuze sikwazi ukubala ukuba zingaxabisa malini okanye zikonge kangakanani. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukuba ngaba ukwintlawulo yombane eneendleko ezahlukeneyo zombane ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lemini kwaye, ukuba uzenzele owakho umbane, ungakanani na osele uwusebenzisile. Ukuba ufumana i-Feed-in Tariff (FIT), inxalenye yayo isekelwe kwisixa sombane ovelisayo kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwebhanti. Kuya kufuneka ube sele ubhalisile ukuze ufumane i-FIT njengoko ivaliwe kwizicelo ezitsha. Ukuba awunaso i-smart meter isixa sombane owuthumelayo kumazwe angaphandle siqikelelwa kuma-50% okuvelisayo. Ukuba unemitha ehlakaniphile, iintlawulo zakho zokuthumela ngaphandle ziya kusekelwa kweyona datha yokuthumela ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unebhetri yasekhaya efakiweyo, iintlawulo zakho zokuthumela ngaphandle ziya kuqikelelwa kwi-50% yento oyenzayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba imitha yakho yokuthumela ngaphandle ayinako ukugqiba ukuba umbane othunyelwe ngaphandle kwibhetri yakho wawuveliswe ziiphaneli zakho okanye uthathwe kwigridi. Ukuba ujonge ukufakela iiphaneli zesola kunye nebhetri yelanga, iintlawulo ezintsha zeSmart Export Guarantee (SEG) ziya kukuhlawulela ngawo nawuphi na umbane ohlaziyekayo ogqithisileyo owuvelisileyo kwaye uthunyelwe ngaphandle kwigridi. Zimbalwa kakhulu kwezi zikhoyo ngoku kodwa zonke iinkampani ezinabathengi abangaphezulu kwe-150,000 kufuneka zinikezele ngazo ekupheleni konyaka. Thelekisa amaxabiso ukuze ufumane okona kulungileyo – kodwa jonga ukuba ufanelekile na ukuba unogcino olufakelweyo. 
Iinkqubo zokufakela ugcino lwebhetri Kukho iindidi ezimbini zofakelo lwebhetri: iinkqubo ze-DC kunye ne-AC. Iinkqubo zebhetri yeDC Isixokelelwano se-DC siqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo kumthombo wokuvelisa (umz. iiphaneli zelanga), phambi kwemitha yokuvelisa umbane. Awuyi kufuna enye inverter, esebenza ngakumbi, kodwa ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha akusebenzi kakuhle, ngoko kunokuchaphazela i-FIT yakho (oku akuqhelekanga ukucetyiswa ukuba ubuyisela ibhetri kwi-PV esele ikhona). Iinkqubo ze-DC azinakuhlawuliswa kwigridi, ngokutsho kwe-Energy Saving Trust. Iinkqubo zebhetri ye-AC Ezi ziqhagamshelwe emva kwemitha yokuvelisa umbane. Ngoko ke uzakufuna iyunithi yamandla e-AC-ukuya-DC ukuze uguqule umbane owuvelisayo ube yi-AC onokuwusebenzisa ekhayeni lakho (kwaye ubuye kwakhona ukuze uwugcine kwibhetri yakho). Iinkqubo ze-AC zibiza kakhulu kuneenkqubo ze-DC, ngokweNgxowa-mali yokonga amandla. Kodwa inkqubo ye-AC ayisayi kuchaphazela iintlawulo zakho ze-FITs, njengoko imitha yokuvelisa inokubhalisa isiphumo senkqubo iyonke. Ukugcinwa kwebhetri yephaneli yelanga: ii-pros and cons IiPros: ●Ikunceda ukuba usebenzise ngakumbi umbane owuvelisayo. ●Ezinye iifemu zikuhlawula ngokuvumela ibhetri yakho ukuba isetyenziswe ukugcina umbane ogqithisiweyo wegridi. ●Inokukwenza ukuba usebenzise umbane okwixabiso eliphantsi. ●Ifuna isondlo esincinci: 'Lingana kwaye ulibale', watsho omnye umnini. Ububi: ●Ixabiso ngoku, ngoko ixesha lokubhatala linokuba lelo. ●Inkqubo ye-DC inokunciphisa iintlawulo zakho ze-FIT. ●Kunokwenzeka ukuba ifune ukutshintshwa ngexesha lobomi benkqubo yelanga yePV. ●Ukuba i-retro-ifakwe kwi-PV ekhoyo yelanga, unokufuna inverter entsha. ●Iibhetri ezongeziweyo kwiinkqubo zesolar PV ezikhoyo ziphantsi kwe-20% ye-VAT. Iibhetri ezifakwe ngexesha elinye neephaneli zesola ziphantsi kwe-5% ye-VAT. Kubathengi be-BSLBATT, thetha nenkampani ngokuthe ngqo ukuze ufunde ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ezifanelekileyo. Inkqubo ye-BSLBATTBatterie Smart Energy Storage yenye yeyona bhetri inamandla kwaye iphambili kwimarike. Ngokusebenzisa isoftware yolawulo lwamandla obukrelekrele, inkqubo yebhetri yakho iya kugcina amandla ngokuzenzekelayo ngexesha lawona maxesha elanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba unamandla ebusuku okanye ngexesha lokucima kombane. Ukongeza, inkqubo ye-BSLBATT inokutshintshela kumandla ebhetri ngexesha lencopho yokusetyenziswa ukunqanda imfuno ephezulu okanye iintlawulo eziphezulu zokusetyenziswa kwaye ukonge imali engakumbi kwibhili yakho yokusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2024