Ibhetri yeLithium ion yokuGcina iSolar iyasetyenziswa ukuya kobona buninzi

Namhlanje, umhlaba wamandla ehlabathi uqhuba utshintsho olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili ngokukhula kwamandla asasazwe ekhaya. Kunyaka ophelileyo, imarike yokugcina amandla ishushu kakhulu, ngeiibhetri ze-lithium ion zokugcina ilangaukuba yinkwenkwezi yokuqala kwikhaya elisasazwe amandla.Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo ze-asethi zamandla ezisasazwayo ezinokubonelela ngesakhono esiguquguqukayo kwinkqubo yamandla - ukusuka kugcino lwamandla, ukuhlanganiswa, iibhetri ezinyibilikisiweyo zetyuwa, kunye nezithuthi zombane, ukuya kwii-asethi zempendulo zemfuno zemveli (ezifana neempompo zoshishino, iibhoyila, kunye ne-boilers). ababandayo). Yintoni ezi asethi zamandla zifanayo kukufuna ukulawulwa ngononophelo kunye nokubonelela ngeenzuzo eziphezulu ngexabiso elincinci.Kwiinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri yasekhaya, ukuphumelela kweendleko zomsebenzi ngamnye kufuneka kulinganiswe ngokuchasene ne-lithium ion yokugcina ibhetri yelanga kunye nobomi, ngelixa ngokuqhubekayo ulawula imeko yokuhlawula ukuqinisekisa ukufumaneka kwenkqubo yokugcina.Ukufumana elona xabiso liphezulu ngeyure yokusebenza ngokubeka ngaphezulu kunye nokwandisa imisinga yexabiso emininzi ngokuhamba kwexesha (ukususela kusuku oludlulileyo ukuya kwixesha langempela) kufuna ukuqonda kweemarike, impendulo ezenzekelayo, iimpawu zebhetri kunye nendawoibhanki yebhetri yelanga ye-lithiumukusasazwa, kunye nokuqonda imingcipheko ebandakanyekayo, efuna inkxaso kuwo onke amaqela.Umda wexabiso lebhanki yebhethri ye-lithium yelanga ngokuqhelekileyo inani lemijikelezo ibhetri evunyelwe ukuba ihlawule kwaye ikhuphe kumjikelezo wobomi bayo, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga nemijikelezo ye-400 ngonyaka kwi-lithium ion ibhetri yokugcina ilanga. Umda wexabiso lebhanki yebhethri ye-lithium yelanga ngokuqhelekileyo inani lemijikelezo ibhetri evunyelwe ukuba ihlawule kwaye ikhuphe kumjikelezo wobomi bayo, ngokuqhelekileyo malunga nemijikelezo ye-400 ngonyaka kwi-lithium ion ibhetri yokugcina ilanga. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhupha ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukufumana imbuyekezo enkulu yezoqoqosho. Umzekelo, kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi ukugqiba imijikelo emibini ngosuku olunye kwaye ungahlawulisi okanye ukhuphe kwenye. Uqikelelo oluchanekileyo kunye nokubekwa kweliso rhoqo kuqinisekisa ukuba bayahlawuliswa kwaye bakhululwe kumanqanaba afanelekileyo.Imfuneko yokubeka iingeniso ezininzi ukuze kuphunyezwe i-ROI eyanelisayo kubatyali-mali kuthetha ukuqwalasela imida yale mveliso kwindawo eguqukayo ngokukhawuleza, efana nokwenza ixabiso lexabiso. Eminye imijelo yengeniso isebenzisa ukusetyenziswa okuphantsi kakhulu, okufana nokuphendula okumileyo. Ngelixa ezinye iindlela zengeniso zifuna ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu.E-UK, umzekelo, njengoko uninzi lwezityalo zalo zombane ezishushu zidla umhlala-phantsi kwaye zinyuka isizukulwana esihlaziyiweyo, imarike yombane we-wholesale yase-UK nayo kulindeleke ukuba ibe mbi ngakumbi, ngakumbi xa igridi iphantsi koxinzelelo.Iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetribanokungaxhamli kumathuba e-arbitrage amaxabiso anengeniso ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwabo kuthintelwe ngamaxesha emozulu embi. Ngoko ke, kukho imfuneko yokumisela imbuyekezo ekulinganiseni umngcipheko wonyaka kunye nempendulo eqinisekisiweyo yefrikhwensi (FFR) ingeniso eqinisekisiweyo phakathi kwabaphathi bempahla, abatyali-mali kunye nabaqokeleli.Njengoko iibhetri ezininzi zokugcina i-lithium ion zelanga zithunyelwa kumakhaya kunye namashishini, ukudala iimodeli zoshishino ezintsha kunye namaqabane amaninzi ngendlela ezinzileyo, i-asethi-centric iya kuvumela abathengi abaninzi ukuba basebenzise amandla acocekileyo, angabizi, ahlaziyekayo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zombane.Wonke umninimzi ofake iipaneli zelanga kufuneka azi ukuba ayizizo zonke iibhetri ezinokunwebeka ngokulula, ngoko oku kuthetha ukuba ukwandisa ibhanki yebhetri ukugcina amandla amaninzi kunokuba nzima kakhulu xa imfuno yakho yamandla iqala ukunyuka. Umzekelo, iibhetri ze-lead-acid zidla ngokudityaniswa kuthotho, hayi ngokuhambelanayo, nto leyo ekuthintela ekufumaneni imfuno enkulu yamandla.Ngokwahlukileyo, iBSLBI-ATT lithium ion ibhetri yokugcina ilanga yenza kube lula ukongeza iimodyuli ezininzi zebhetri ngokuvumela iibhetri ukuba zidibaniswe ngokuhambelana neeseli ezikhoyo. Ukongeza ezi seli kwibhanki yebhetri kufuna ukuphinda kufakwe iintambo, kodwa akukho nzima okanye kuyabiza njengokutshintsha okanye ukongeza yonke ipakethi yebhetri yeasidi kwibhanki yebhetri. Kwakhona zifuna ukugcinwa kwe-zero kwaye zine-90% ubunzulu bokukhutshwa, okukuvumela ukuba usebenzise iiseli ezimbalwa xa usakha ibhetri yakho. Ekugqibeleni, ukusebenzisa inkqubo yebhetri efanelekileyo yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ibhanki yakho yebhetri yelanga ye-lithium ibubungqina bexesha elizayo.Njengoko iibhetri ezininzi ze-lithium ion zokugcina i-solar zithunyelwa kumakhaya kunye namashishini, ukudala iimodeli zoshishino ezintsha kunye namaqabane amaninzi ngendlela ezinzileyo, i-asethi-centric iya kuvumela abathengi abaninzi ukuba basebenzise amandla acocekileyo, afikelelekayo, avuselelekayo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zombane.