Ingaba iSalathiso se-kWh sithetha ntoni kwiibhetri zeLithiyam zokuGcina uMbane weSola?
Ukuba ufuna ukuthengaiibhetri ugcino lwamandla elangakwinkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic, kufuneka ufumane malunga neenkcukacha zobugcisa. Oku kubandakanya, umzekelo, iinkcukacha kWh.
Yintoni uMahluko phakathi kweKilowatts kunye neKilowatt-iiyure?
I-Watt (W) okanye i-kilowatt (kW) yiyunithi yomlinganiselo wamandla ombane. Ibalwa ukusuka kwi-voltage kwi-volts (V) kunye ne-current in amperes (A). Isokethi yakho ekhaya iqhele ukuba yi-230 volts. Ukuba udibanisa umatshini wokuhlamba odonsa ii-amps ezili-10 zangoku, i-socket iya kunika i-2,300 watts okanye i-2.3 kilowatts yamandla ombane.I-specification kilowatt-hours (kWh) ichaza ubungakanani bamandla owasebenzisayo okanye owenzayo ngeyure. Ukuba umatshini wakho wokuhlamba usebenza ngqo kwiyure enye kwaye uhlala utsala i-amps ezili-10 zombane, ngoko uye wasebenzisa iiyure ze-2.3 ze-kilowatt zamandla. Kufuneka uqhelene nolu lwazi. Ngenxa yokuba izinto ezisetyenziswayo zihlawula usetyenziso lwakho lombane ngokwekilowatt-yure, eboniswa imitha yombane.
Ingaba iNkcazo ye-kWh ithetha ntoni kwiiNkqubo zokuGcina uMbane?
Kwimeko yenkqubo yokugcina amandla elanga, umzobo we-kWh ubonisa ukuba ubungakanani bamandla ombane anokugcinwa kuwo kwaye emva koko ukhulule kwakhona kamva. Kufuneka uhlukanise phakathi komthamo wegama kunye nomthamo osetyenziswayo wokugcina. Zombini zinikwe kwii-kilowatt-iiyure. Umthamo oqhelekileyo uxela ukuba zingaphi iikWh zogcino lwakho lombane ezinokugcinwa ngokomgaqo. Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuzisebenzisa ngokupheleleyo. Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion zokugcina amandla elanga zinomlinganiselo onzulu wokukhupha. Ngokufanelekileyo, akufanele ukhuphe imemori ngokupheleleyo, kungenjalo, iya kwaphulwa.
Umthamo wokugcina osebenzisekayo ujikeleze i-80% yomthamo oqhelekileyo.Iibhetri zokugcina amandla elanga kwiinkqubo ze-photovoltaic (iinkqubo ze-PV) zisebenza ngokomgaqo njengebhetri yokuqala okanye ibhetri yemoto. Xa utshaja, inkqubo yeekhemikhali iyenzeka, eguqulwayo xa ikhutshwa. Izinto ezikwibhetri ziyatshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunciphisa umthamo osebenzisekayo. Emva kwenani elithile lemijikelezo yentlawulo / yokukhupha, iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium azisasebenzi.
UKUGCINWA KWAMANDLA OMKHULU WE-PHOTOVOLTAICS
Kwimizi-mveliso, umzekelo, ezi nkqubo zilandelayo zokugcina amandla ebhetri zisetyenziswa njengonikezelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo (amandla kaxakeka):
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-1000 kWh
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-100 kWh
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-20 kWh
Iziko ngalinye ledatha linesixokelelwano esikhulu sokugcina ibhetri njengoko ukusilela kombane kungabulala kwaye izixa ezikhulu kakhulu zombane ziya kufuneka ukugcina ukusebenza.
EMNCINANE UKUGCINA AMANDLA KWINKQUBO YAKHO yePV
Ubonelelo lwamandla e-UPS lwasekhaya lwelanga, umzekelo:
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-20 kWh
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-6 kWh
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-5 kWh
●Ukugcinwa kwamandla nge-3 kWh
Iiyure ze-kilowatt zincinci, amandla ombane amancinci anokuthi abambe amandla ombane welanga. Iibhetri ezikhokelayo kunye neenkqubo zokugcina i-lithium-ion, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-electronics kunye ne-electromobility, zisetyenziswa ngokukodwa njengeenkqubo zokugcina ekhaya. Iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zinexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa zinobomi obufutshane, zinyamezela imijikelo embalwa yentlawulo/yokukhupha, kwaye ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ngenxa yokuba inxalenye yamandla elanga ilahlekile xa itshaja.
Ngowuphi uMsebenzi oLungileyo Yeyiphi indawo yokuhlala?
Umgaqo wendawo yokuhlala uthi umthamo wokugcinwa kwebhetri kufuneka ube malunga ne-1-kilowatt iyure nge-1-kilowatt peak (kWp) yokukhutshwa kwenkqubo ye-photovoltaic efakiweyo. Kucingelwa ukuba i-avareji yokusetyenziswa kombane ngonyaka kwintsapho yabane yi-4000 kWh, i-peak ehambelanayo efakwe kwi-solar output imalunga ne-4 kW. Ke ngoko, umthamo wokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium yamandla elanga kufuneka ube malunga ne-4 kWh.Ngokubanzi, kunokufunyanwa kule nto ukuba amandla ebhetri ye-lithium yokugcina amandla elanga kwicandelo lasekhaya aphakathi:
● 3 kWh(ikhaya elincinci kakhulu, abahlali aba-2) ukuya kuthi ga
●Iyakwazi ukuhamba8 ukuya kwi-10 kWh(kwizindlu ezinkulu ezingatshatanga kunye neentsapho ezimbini).
●Kwizindlu ezineentsapho ezininzi, amandla okugcina ahluka phakathi10 kunye nama-20kWh.
Olu lwazi luthatyathwe kumgaqo wobhontsi okhankanywe ngasentla. Unokumisela kwakhona ubungakanani kwi-intanethi ngekhatyhuleyitha yokugcina yePV. Ukufumana umthamo ofanelekileyo, kungcono ukuqhagamshelana no-aBSLBATT ingcaphephengubani na oya kubalela wena.Abaqeshi bezindlu ngokuqhelekileyo abajamelananga nombuzo wokuba ngaba kufuneka basebenzise inkqubo yokugcina indlu yombane welanga, njengoko banenkqubo encinci ye-photovoltaic ye-balcony. Iinkqubo ezincinci zokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium zibiza kakhulu nge-kWh yomthamo wokugcina kunezixhobo ezinkulu. Ke ngoko, indawo yokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium ayinakwenzeka ukuba ibe luncedo kubaqeshi.
Iindleko zokuGcinwa koMbane ngokwe-kWh
Ixabiso lokugcina umbane okwangoku liphakathi kwe-500 kunye ne-1,000 yeedola nge-kWh yendawo yokugcina. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, iisistim ezincinci zokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium zelanga (ezinomthamo ophantsi) zihlala zibiza kakhulu (nge-kWh nganye) kuneendlela ezinkulu zokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium yelanga. Ngokubanzi, kunokuthiwa iimveliso ezivela kubavelisi baseAsia zincinci kunezixhobo ezinokuthelekiswa ezivela kwabanye ababoneleli, umzekelo, iBSLBATT.ibhetri yodonga lwelanga.Iindleko zokugcinwa kwebhetri ye-lithium nge-kWh nazo zixhomekeke ekubeni ukunikezelwa kuphela malunga nokugcinwa okanye ukuba i-inverter, ulawulo lwebhetri kunye nomlawuli wentlawulo nazo zihlanganiswe. Enye ikhrayitheriya linani lemijikelo yokutshaja.
Isixhobo sokugcina amandla elanga esinenani eliphantsi lemijikelo yokutshaja kusenokwenzeka ukuba sitshintshwe kwaye ekugqibeleni sibiza kakhulu kunesixhobo esinenani eliphezulu kakhulu.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iindleko zokugcina umbane ziye zawa ngokukhawuleza. Unobangela yimfuno ephezulu kunye nemveliso esebenzayo yemizi-mveliso ehambelana nemiyinge emikhulu. Unokucinga ukuba lo mkhwa uya kuqhubeka. Ukuba uyeka utyalo-mali kwi-lithium yokugcinwa kwebhetri ixesha elithile, unokukwazi ukuxhamla kumaxabiso aphantsi.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kweLithium yeBattery Storage Systems kwiiSystems zeSolar
Ngaba awuqinisekanga ukuba kufuneka uthenge inkqubo yokugcina amandla yasekhaya yePV?Emva koko le nkcazo ilandelayo yeengenelo kunye nokungalunganga kuya kukunceda.
UBUHLUNGU BOKUGCINA IBHETRI
1. Ixabisa Nge-kWh nganye
Malunga ne-1,000 yeedola nge-kWh nganye yomthamo wokugcina, iinkqubo zibiza kakhulu.
ISISOMBULULO se-BSLBATT:Ngethamsanqa, ixabiso leebhetri ze-lithium zokugcina amandla elanga aqaliswe yi-BSLBATT lincinci, elinokuthi lihlangabezane neemfuno zamandla ezindlu kunye namashishini amancinci aneemali eziqinileyo!
2. Ukuhambelana kwe-Inverter Kunzima
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhethe eyona modeli ilungileyo yenkqubo yakho yePV. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isixhobo sokugcina ibhetri ye-lithium kufuneka sihambelane nenkqubo, kodwa kwelinye icala, kufuneka ihambelane nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwendlu yakho.
ISISOMBULULO se-BSLBATT:Ibhetri yodonga lwelanga ye-BSL iyahambelana ne-SMA, i-Solis, i-Victron Energy, i-Studer, i-Grwatt, i-SolaX, i-Voltronic Power, i-Deye, i-Goodwe, i-East, i-Sunsynk, i-TBB Energy. Kwaye inkqubo yethu yokugcina amandla ebhetri ye-lithium inika izisombululo ezivela kwi-2.5kWh - 2MWh, ezinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zombane kwiindawo zokuhlala, amashishini kunye namashishini.
3. IZithintelo zoFakelo
Inkqubo yokugcina umbane ayifuni nje indawo. Indawo yokufakela kufuneka ibonelele ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo. Umzekelo, iqondo lobushushu kwindawo akufuneki libe ngaphezu kwama-30 degrees Celsius. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anefuthe elibi kubomi benkonzo. Ukufuma okuphezulu okanye nokuba manzi kwakhona akuthandeki. Ukongeza, umgangatho kufuneka ukwazi ukuthwala ubunzima obunzima.
ISISOMBULULO se-BSLBATT:Sineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemodyuli zebhetri ze-lithium ezifana nodonga olufakwe eludongeni, olupakishwe, kunye nohlobo lwe-roller, olunokuthi luhlangabezane neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kunye neendawo.
4. Ubomi bokuGcinwa kwamandla
Ukuhlolwa komjikelezo wobomi kwimveliso yeenkqubo zokugcina umbane kuyingxaki ngakumbi kuneemodyuli zePV. Iimodyuli zigcina amandla asetyenziswa kwimveliso yawo phakathi kweminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3. Kwimeko yokugcinwa, kuthatha umyinge weminyaka eyi-10. Oku kukwathetha ngokukhetha iinkumbulo ezinobomi obude benkonzo kunye nenani eliphezulu lemijikelo yokutshaja.
ISISOMBULULO se-BSLBATT:Inkqubo yethu yokugcina amandla ebhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya inemijikelezo engaphezu kwama-6000.
I-advanteges YEEBHETRI ZOKUGCINA AMANDLA ELANGA
Ngokudibanisa inkqubo yakho ye-photovoltaic kunye neebhetri zokugcina amandla elanga, unokwandisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwe-photovoltaic yakho kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kweefotovoltaics nangakumbi.Ngelixa usebenzisa kuphela malunga neepesenti ezingama-30 zamandla akho elanga ngokwakho ngaphandle kweebhetri ze-lithium zokugcina amandla elanga, umlinganiselo uyanda ukuya kuma-60 ukuya kuma-80 ekhulwini ngenkqubo yokugcina ilanga le-lithium. Ukuzisebenzisela ngokwakho okwandisiweyo kukwenza uzimele ngakumbi ekuguquguqukeni kwamaxabiso kubaboneleli bombane bakawonke-wonke. Wonga iindleko kuba kufuneka uthenge umbane omncinci.Ukongeza, inqanaba eliphezulu lokuzisebenzisa ngokwakho kuthetha ukuba usebenzisa kakhulu umbane ohambelana nemozulu. Uninzi lombane obonelelwa ngababoneleli bombane boluntu usaphuma kwimizi-mveliso yamandla efosili. Imveliso yayo idibaniswe nokukhutshwa kwesixa esikhulu sombulali wemozulu CO2. Ngoko ufaka isandla ngokuthe ngqo ekukhuselweni kwemozulu xa usebenzisa umbane ovela kumandla avuselelekayo.
Malunga ne-BSLBATT Lithium
I-BSLBATT Lithium yenye yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion eziphambili kwihlabathi zokugcina amandla elangaabavelisikunye nomkhokeli weemarike kwiibhetri eziphambili kwi-grid-scale, ukugcinwa kwendawo yokuhlala kunye namandla aphantsi. Itekhnoloji yethu yebhetri ye-lithium-ion ephucukileyo iyimveliso engaphezulu kweminyaka eli-18 yamava yokuphuhlisa nokuvelisa iibhetri ezinkulu eziphathwayo kunye neenqwelomoya.iinkqubo zokugcina amandla(ESS). I-lithium ye-BSL izibophelele kubunkokeli bezobuchwepheshe kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ezisemgangathweni kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokuvelisa iibhetri ezinamazinga aphezulu okhuseleko, ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2024