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Izikhokelo eziPhezulu zoMguquli wokuGcinwa kwamandla okuHlala

Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2024

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Iindidi zee-Inverters zokuGcina amandla Indlela yetekhnoloji yokuguqula ugcino lwamandla: zimbini iindlela ezinkulu zokudityaniswa kwe-DC kunye nokudityaniswa kwe-AC Inkqubo yokugcina i-PV, kubandakanywa iimodyuli zelanga, abalawuli, i-inverters, iibhetri zasekhaya ze-lithium, imithwalo kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ngoku,ii-inverters zokugcina amandlaikakhulu zimbini iindlela zobugcisa: ukudityaniswa kwe-DC kunye nokudibanisa kwe-AC. Ukudityaniswa kwe-AC okanye kwe-DC kubhekisa kwindlela iiphaneli zelanga ezidityaniswa ngayo okanye eziqhagamshelwe kwindawo yokugcina okanye yebhetri. Uhlobo loqhagamshelwano phakathi kweemodyuli zelanga kunye neebhetri zingaba yi-AC okanye i-DC. Uninzi lweesekethe zombane zisebenzisa amandla eDC, kunye nemodyuli yelanga evelisa amandla eDC kunye nebhetri egcina amandla eDC, nangona kunjalo uninzi lwezixhobo zisebenza kumbane we-AC. IHybrid Solar System + INkqubo yokuGcina amandla I-Hybrid solar inverter + iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, apho amandla e-DC avela kwiimodyuli ze-PV agcinwe, ngomlawuli, kwindawolithium ibhetri yebhanki yasekhaya, kunye negridi inokutshaja ibhetri nge-bi-directional DC-AC converter. Indawo yokuhlangana kwamandla ikwicala lebhetri yeDC. Emini, amandla e-PV anikezelwa kuqala kumthwalo, kwaye ke ibhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya ihlawuliswa ngumlawuli weMPPT, kwaye inkqubo yokugcina amandla ixhunywe kwigridi, ukwenzela ukuba amandla angaphezulu angaxhunywa kwigridi; ebusuku, ibhetri ikhutshwa kumthwalo, kwaye ukunqongophala kuzaliswa yigridi; xa igridi iphuma, amandla e-PV kunye nebhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya inikezelwa kuphela kumthwalo wegridi, kwaye umthwalo ekupheleni kwegridi awukwazi ukusetyenziswa. Xa amandla omthwalo mkhulu kune-PV amandla, igridi kunye ne-PV inokubonelela amandla kumthwalo ngexesha elifanayo. Ngenxa yokuba akukho mandla e-PV okanye amandla omthwalo azinzile, ixhomekeke kwibhetri yasekhaya ye-lithium ukulinganisela amandla enkqubo. Ukongeza, inkqubo ikwaxhasa umsebenzisi ukuseta ixesha lokutshaja kunye nokukhupha ukukhawulelana nemfuno yombane yomsebenzisi. Umgaqo-nkqubo wokudibanisa we-DC Isiguquli esixutyiweyo sinomsebenzi odityanisiweyo ongekho kwigridi wokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja. Ii-inverters ezifakwe kwigridi zivala ngokuzenzekelayo umbane kwisixokelelwano sombane welanga ngexesha lokuphela kombane ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko. Iziguquli zeHybrid, kwelinye icala, zenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kwegridi kunye negridi, ngoko ke amandla ayafumaneka nangexesha lokuphela kombane. Ii-inverters ze-Hybrid zenza lula ukubeka iliso kwamandla, ukuvumela idatha ebalulekileyo efana nokusebenza kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla ukuba kuhlolwe ngephaneli yokuguqula okanye izixhobo ezihlakaniphile ezixhunyiwe. Ukuba inkqubo inee-inverters ezimbini, kufuneka zibekwe esweni ngokwahlukileyo. Ukudibanisa kwe-dC kunciphisa ilahleko kukuguqulwa kwe-AC-DC. Ukutshaja kwebhetri ukusebenza kakuhle kumalunga nama-95-99%, ngelixa udibaniso lwe-AC luyi-90%. I-Hybrid inverters inoqoqosho, i-compact kwaye kulula ukuyifaka. Ukufakela i-inverter entsha edibeneyo kunye neebhetri ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC kunokuba zixabiso eliphantsi kunokubuyisela kwakhona iibhetri ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC kwinkqubo esele ikhona kuba umlawuli unexabiso eliphantsi kune-inverter edityaniswe kwigridi, iswitshi yokutshintsha inexabiso eliphantsi kunekhabhathi yokuhambisa, kunye neDC. -isisombululo esidibeneyo singenziwa kwi-inverter yokulawula yonke into, ukugcina zombini iindleko zezixhobo kunye neendleko zokufakela. Ngokukodwa kwiinkqubo ezincinci kunye neziphakathi zamandla ngaphandle kwegridi, iinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC zixabisa kakhulu. Uguqulo oluxutyiweyo lunemodyuli ephezulu kwaye kulula ukongeza amacandelo amatsha kunye nezilawuli, kwaye izinto ezongezelelweyo zingongeza ngokulula kusetyenziswa abalawuli belanga be-DC abanexabiso eliphantsi. Ii-inverters ze-hybrid zenzelwe ukudibanisa ukugcinwa nangaliphi na ixesha, okwenza kube lula ukongeza iibhanki zebhetri. Inkqubo ye-inverter ye-hybrid idibene ngakumbi kwaye isebenzisa iiseli eziphezulu ze-voltage, ezinobungakanani beentambo ezincinci kunye nelahleko ephantsi. Ukuqulunqwa kwenkqubo yokudibanisa i-DC Ukuqulunqwa kwenkqubo yokudibanisa i-AC Nangona kunjalo, i-hybrid solar inverters ayifanelekanga ukuphucula iinkqubo ezikhoyo zelanga kwaye zibiza kakhulu ukufakela iinkqubo eziphezulu zamandla. Ukuba umthengi ufuna ukuphucula inkqubo yelanga ekhoyo ukuze ibandakanye ibhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya, ukukhetha i-hybrid solar inverter kunokwenza imeko ibe nzima. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-inverter yebhetri inokuba yindleko ngakumbi, njengoko ukukhetha ukufakela i-hybrid solar inverter kuya kufuna ukuphinda kusetyenzwe ngokupheleleyo kunye nexabiso eliphezulu kuyo yonke inkqubo yephaneli yelanga. Iinkqubo zamandla aphezulu zinzima kakhulu ukuzifaka kwaye zinokubiza kakhulu ngenxa yesidingo sabalawuli bamandla aphezulu. Ukuba amandla amaninzi asetyenziswa emini, kukho ukuhla okuncinci ekusebenzeni ngenxa ye-DC (PV) ukuya kwi-DC (batt) ukuya kwi-AC. INkqubo yeSolar eDityanisiweyo + Inkqubo yokuGcina amandla Inkqubo yokugcina i-PV + edibeneyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-AC retrofit PV + inkqubo yokugcina, inokuqonda ukuba amandla eDC akhutshwa kwiimodyuli zePV aguqulwa abe ngamandla e-AC ngesiguquli esiqhagamshelwe kwigridi, emva koko amandla angaphezulu aguqulelwe kumandla eDC kwaye agcinwe kwi-AC. ibhetri yi-AC edityanisiweyo yokugcina inverter. Indawo yokudibanisa amandla ikwisiphelo se-AC. Ibandakanya inkqubo yokubonelela amandla e-photovoltaic kunye nenkqubo yokubonelela ngebhetri yekhaya ye-lithium. Inkqubo ye-photovoltaic iqukethe i-photovoltaic array kunye ne-inverter edibeneyo yegridi, ngelixa i-lithium yebhetri ye-lithium yasekhaya iqukethe ibhanki yebhetri kunye ne-bi-directional inverter. Ezi nkqubo zimbini zinokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisana okanye zinokwahlulwa kwigridi ukwenza inkqubo yemicrogrid. Inkqubo yokudibanisa i-AC umgaqo-siseko wokusebenza Iinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC zihambelana negridi ye-100%, kulula ukuyifaka kwaye yandiswa ngokulula. Amacandelo ofakelo oluqhelekileyo lwasekhaya ayafumaneka, kwaye neenkqubo ezinkulu ngokwentelekiso (2kW ukuya kwiklasi ye-MW) ziyakwazi ukwandiswa ngokulula ukuze zisetyenziswe ngokudityaniswa neeseti zejenereyitha ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezizimele zodwa (iiseti zedizili, iiinjini zomoya, njl. njl.). Uninzi lwee-inverters zelanga ngaphezulu kwe-3kW zineempembelelo ezimbini zeMPPT, ngoko ke iipaneli zentambo ezinde zinokuxhonywa kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqhelaniswa kunye nee-engile zokuthambeka. Kumandla ombane aphezulu e-DC, ukudityaniswa kwe-AC kulula kwaye kungantsonkothanga kakhulu ukufaka iinkqubo ezinkulu kuneesistim ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC ezifuna abalawuli bentlawulo beMPPT abaninzi, kwaye ngenxa yoko kubiza kancinci. I-AC coupling ilungele ukulungiswa kwenkqubo kwaye isebenze ngakumbi emini kunye nemithwalo ye-AC. Iinkqubo ezikhoyo ze-PV ezixhunyiwe kwigridi zingatshintshwa zibe yinkqubo yokugcina amandla kunye neendleko zokufaka eziphantsi. Inokubonelela ngamandla akhuselekileyo kubasebenzisi xa igridi yamandla iphumile. Iyahambelana neenkqubo zePV ezidityanisiweyo zegridi zabavelisi abahlukeneyo. Iisistim ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa isikali esikhulu ngaphandle kwegridi iinkqubo kwaye zisebenzisa ii-inverters zelanga zentambo ezidityanisiweyo kunye nee-inverters zemowudi ezininzi okanye i-inverter/itshaja ukulawula iibhetri kunye negridi/ijenereyitha. Nangona zilula kwaye zinamandla ukuseta, zisebenza kancinci kancinci (90-94%) kwiibhetri zokutshaja xa zithelekiswa neenkqubo ezidityaniswe ne-DC (98%). Nangona kunjalo, ezi nkqubo zisebenza kakuhle xa zinika amandla imithwalo ephezulu ye-AC emini, ifikelela kwi-97% okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye ezinye zingandiswa ngee-inverters ezininzi zelanga ukuze zenze i-microgrids. Ukutshaja okudityanisiweyo nge-AC akusebenzi kakuhle kwaye kuyabiza kakhulu kwiinkqubo ezincinci. Amandla angena kwibhetri kwi-AC coupling kufuneka aguqulwe kabini, kwaye xa umsebenzisi eqala ukusebenzisa amandla, kufuneka aguqulwe kwakhona, engeza ilahleko eninzi kwinkqubo. Ngenxa yoko, ukusebenza kakuhle kokudibanisa i-AC kwehla ukuya kwi-85-90% xa usebenzisa inkqubo yebhetri. Ii-inverters ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC zibiza kakhulu kwiinkqubo ezincinci. I-Off-grid yeSolar System + iNkqubo yokuGcina amandla Inkqubo yelanga engaphandle kwegrid+ Iinkqubo zokugcina ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka iimodyuli ze-PV, ibhetri yasekhaya ye-lithium, i-inverter yokugcina i-off-grid, umthwalo kunye ne-diesel generator. Inkqubo inokuqonda ukutshaja ngokuthe ngqo kwebhetri nge-PV ngokuguqulwa kwe-DC-DC, okanye ukuguqulwa kwe-bi-directional DC-AC yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha ibhetri. Ngethuba lemini, amandla e-PV anikezelwa kuqala kumthwalo, kulandelwa ukutshaja ibhetri; ebusuku, ibhetri ikhutshwa kumthwalo, kwaye xa ibhetri inganele, i-diesel generator inikezelwa kumthwalo. Iyakwazi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yombane yemihla ngemihla kwiindawo ezingenawo igridi. Inokudityaniswa neejenereyitha zedizili ukubonelela ngemithwalo okanye iibhetri zokuhlawula. Uninzi lwee-inverters zokugcinwa kwamandla ngaphandle kwegridi aziqinisekiswanga ukuba zixhunywe kwigridi, nokuba inkqubo inegridi, ayinakudityaniswa negridi. Iimeko eziSebenzayo zokuGcinwa kwaMandla oMbane Ii-inverters zokugcina amandla zineendima ezintathu ezinkulu, ezibandakanya ukulawulwa kwencopho, amandla okulinda kunye namandla azimeleyo. Ngommandla, ukuphakama kuyimfuno eYurophu, thatha iJamani njengomzekelo, ixabiso lombane eJamani lifikelele kwi-$ 0.46 / kWh kwi-2023, libeka kuqala kwihlabathi. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amaxabiso ombane waseJamani ayaqhubeka nokunyuka, kunye ne-PV / PV yokugcina i-LCOE kuphela i-10.2 / 15.5 centi ngeqondo ngalinye, i-78% / 66% ephantsi kunamaxabiso ombane wokuhlala, amaxabiso ombane wokuhlala kunye neendleko zokugcina umbane PV phakathi umahluko iya kuqhubeka isanda. Ukuhanjiswa kwe-PV yasekhaya kunye nenkqubo yokugcina inokunciphisa iindleko zombane, ngoko ke kwiindawo zamaxabiso aphezulu abasebenzisi banenkuthazo enamandla yokufaka ukugcinwa kwendlu. Kwimarike ephezulu, abasebenzisi bavame ukukhetha ii-inverters ze-hybrid kunye neenkqubo zebhetri ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC, ezibiza kakhulu kwaye kulula ukwenza. Iitshaja ze-inverter zebhetri ezingaphandle kwegridi ezineziguquli ezinzima zibiza kakhulu, ngelixa i-hybrid inverters kunye neenkqubo zebhetri ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC zisebenzisa i-transformerless inverters kunye ne-switching transistors. Ezi ziguquli zincinci, zikhaphukhaphu zinesantya esisezantsi kunye nencopho yomgangatho wokuphuma kwamandla, kodwa zineendleko ezingaphezulu, zinexabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukuwenza. Amandla okugcina ayimfuneko e-US nase-Japan, kwaye amandla azimeleyo ayinto kanye efunwa yimarike, kubandakanywa kwimimandla efana noMzantsi Afrika. Ngokutsho kwe-EIA, ixesha lokucinywa kombane e-United States ngo-2020 lingaphezulu kweeyure ezisi-8, ingakumbi ngabahlali base-US abahlala kwiindawo ezisasazekileyo, inxalenye yegridi yokuguga kunye neentlekele zendalo. Ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zePV zokusasazwa kunye nokugcinwa kwendlu kunokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwigridi kunye nokwandisa ukuthembeka kokunikezelwa kwamandla kwicala labathengi. Inkqubo yokugcina i-PV yase-US inkulu kwaye ixhotyiswe ngeebhetri ezininzi, kuba imfuneko yokugcina amandla ekuphenduleni iintlekele zendalo. Unikezelo lwamandla oluzimeleyo yimfuno yentengiso yangoko nangoko, uMzantsi Afrika, iPakistan, iLebhanon, iiPhilippines, iVietnam kunye namanye amazwe kuxinzelelo lonikezelo lwehlabathi, iziseko zophuhliso zelizwe akwanelanga ukuxhasa abantu ngombane, ukuze abasebenzisi baxhotyiswe ngezindlu. Inkqubo yokugcina yePV. Ii-inverters zeHybrid njengamandla ogcino lunemida. Xa kuthelekiswa nee-inverters zebhetri ezizinikezeleyo ngaphandle kwegrid, ii-inverters ezixubeneyo zinemida ethile, ubukhulu becala ukunyuka okulinganiselweyo okanye ukukhutshwa kombane kwincopho yombane kwimeko yokucima kombane. Ukongeza, ezinye ii-inverters ze-hybrid azinawo okanye amandla agciniweyo okugcina amandla, ngoko ke kuphela imithwalo emincinci okanye ebalulekileyo efana nokukhanya kunye neesekethe zamandla ezisisiseko zinokuxhaswa ngexesha lokumka kombane, kwaye iinkqubo ezininzi zifumana ukulibaziseka kwemizuzwana emi-3-5 ngexesha lokumka kombane. . Iziguquli ze-Off-grid, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu kakhulu kunye nencopho yemveliso yamandla kwaye inokuphatha imithwalo ephezulu yokungenisa. Ukuba umsebenzisi uceba ukunika amandla izixhobo eziphezulu zokunyuka ezifana neepompo, ii-compressors, oomatshini bokuhlamba kunye nezixhobo zamandla, i-inverter kufuneka ikwazi ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu yokunyuka kwe-inductance. Ii-inverters ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC Ishishini okwangoku lisebenzisa iinkqubo ezininzi zokugcina i-PV kunye ne-DC coupling ukuphumeza uyilo oluhlanganisiweyo lwe-PV yokugcina, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ezintsha apho i-hybrid inverters ilula kwaye ingabizi kakhulu ukuyifaka. Xa ukongeza iinkqubo ezintsha, ukusetyenziswa kwee-inverters ezixubileyo zokugcinwa kwamandla e-PV kunokunciphisa iindleko zezixhobo kunye neendleko zokufakela, kuba i-inverter yokugcina ingakwazi ukufikelela kwi-control-inverter integration. Umlawuli kunye nokutshintsha ukutshintsha kwiinkqubo ezidibeneyo ze-DC zingabizi kakhulu kune-inverters ezidibeneyo zegridi kunye neekhabhinethi zokusabalalisa kwiinkqubo ezidibeneyo ze-AC, ngoko ke izisombululo ezidibeneyo ze-DC azibizi kakhulu kunezisombululo ezidibeneyo ze-AC. Umlawuli, ibhetri kunye ne-inverter kwi-DC-coupled system zi-serial, ezixhunyiwe ngokusondeleyo kwaye zincinci. Kwinkqubo esanda kufakwa, i-PV, ibhetri kunye ne-inverter ziyilelwe ngokuhambelana nomthwalo womthwalo womsebenzisi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngoko ifaneleka ngakumbi kwi-DC-coupled hybrid inverter. Iimveliso ze-DC ezidityaniswe ne-hybrid inverter yeyona nto iphambili, i-BSLBATT nayo yazisa eyayo5kw hybrid solar inverterekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo, kwaye iza kuphehlelela i-6kW kunye ne-8kW hybrid inverters zesola ngokulandelelana kulo nyaka! Iimveliso eziphambili ze-inverter yokugcina amandla zingaphezulu kwiimarike ezintathu ezinkulu zaseYurophu, eUnited States nase-Australia. Kwimarike yaseYurophu, iJamani, iOstriya, iSwitzerland, iSweden, iNetherlands kunye nezinye imarike yemveli yePV yeyona ntengiso izigaba ezintathu, ithandeka ngakumbi kumandla eemveliso ezinkulu. I-Italiya, iSpain kunye namanye amazwe asemazantsi aseYurophu afuna ikakhulu isigaba esinye seemveliso ezinombane ophantsi. Kwaye iRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech, iPoland, iRomania, iLithuania kunye namanye amazwe aseMpuma Yurophu ngokuyintloko afuna iimveliso zesigaba sesithathu, kodwa ukwamkelwa kwexabiso kuphantsi. I-United States inenkqubo enkulu yokugcina amandla kwaye ikhetha iimveliso zamandla aphezulu. Uhlobo lwebhetri kunye nokugcinwa kwe-inverter yokwahlula luthandwa kakhulu ngabafaki, kodwa i-inverter yebhetri yonke-kwinye yindlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo. I-PV yokugcina amandla e-hybrid inverter iphinde yahlulwe ibe yi-hybrid inverter ethengiswa ngokwahlukeneyo kunye nenkqubo yokugcina amandla ebhetri (BESS) ethengisa i-inverter yokugcina amandla kunye nebhetri kunye. Okwangoku, kwimeko yabathengisi kulawulo lwejelo, abathengi ngamnye ngokuthe ngqo bagxininise ngakumbi, ibhetri, i-inverter yahlula iimveliso zithandwa kakhulu, ngakumbi ngaphandle kweJamani, ngenxa yofakelo olulula kunye nokwandiswa okulula, kwaye kulula ukunciphisa iindleko zokuthenga. , ibhetri okanye i-inverter ayinakunikwa ukufumana unikezelo lwesibini, ukuhanjiswa kukhuselekile ngakumbi. IJamani, iUnited States, iJapan intsingiselo ngumatshini wodwa. I-All-in-one machine ingagcina inkathazo eninzi emva kokuthengiswa, kwaye kukho izinto zokuqinisekisa, ezifana ne-United States yokuqinisekisa inkqubo yomlilo kufuneka idibaniswe ne-inverter. Umkhwa wetekhnoloji yangoku uya kumatshini wonke-kwinye, kodwa ukusuka kwintengiso yentengiso yohlobo lokwahlula kwi-installer ukwamkela kancinci. Kwiinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC, iisistim zebhetri zombane ophezulu zisebenza kakuhle, kodwa zibiza kakhulu kwimeko yokunqongophala kwebhetri yombane ophezulu. Kuthelekiswa neIinkqubo zebhetri ye-48V, iibhetri eziphezulu ze-voltage zisebenza kuluhlu lwe-200-500V DC, zineelahleko zentambo ezisezantsi kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu ngenxa yokuba iipaneli zelanga zihlala zisebenza kwi-300-600V, zifana nombane webhetri, okuvumela ukusetyenziswa koguqulo oluphezulu lwe-DC-DC olunamandla kakhulu. ilahleko ephantsi. Iinkqubo zebhetri ezinombane ophezulu zibiza kakhulu kuneebhetri ze-low-voltage system, ngelixa ii-inverters zingabizi kakhulu. Okwangoku kukho imfuno ephezulu yeebhetri zombane ophezulu kunye nokunqongophala kobonelelo, ngoko ke iibhetri zombane ophezulu kunzima ukuzithenga, kwaye kwimeko yokunqongophala kweebhetri zombane ophezulu, kuyabiza ukusebenzisa inkqubo yebhetri yombane ophantsi. Ukudibanisa kwe-DC phakathi koluhlu lwelanga kunye nee-inverters Ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kwe-DC kwi-inverter ye-hybrid ehambelanayo AC Coupled Inverters Iisistim ezidityanisiweyo ze-DC azifanelekanga ukubuyisela kwakhona iisistim ezikhoyo eziqhagamshelwe kwigridi. Indlela yokudibanisa ye-DC ikakhulu inezi ngxaki zilandelayo: Okokuqala, inkqubo esebenzisa i-DC coupling ineengxaki zocingo oluntsonkothileyo kunye noyilo lwemodyuli olungafunekiyo xa kuphinda kufakwe inkqubo ekhoyo edityanisiweyo; okwesibini, ukulibaziseka ekutshintsheni phakathi kwegridi-exhunyiwe kunye ne-off-grid yinde, eyenza amava ombane womsebenzisi ahlupheke; okwesithathu, umsebenzi wolawulo olukrelekrele awubanzi ngokwaneleyo kwaye impendulo yolawulo ayifikanga ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuqonda ukusetyenziswa kwegridi encinci yendlu yonke. Ke ngoko, ezinye iinkampani zikhethe indlela yetekhnoloji yokudibanisa i-AC, njengeRene. Inkqubo yokudibanisa i-AC yenza ukufakwa kwemveliso kube lula. I-ReneSola isebenzisa i-AC side kunye ne-PV inkqubo yokudibanisa ukufezekisa ukuhamba kwamandla e-bi-directional, ukuphelisa isidingo sokufikelela kwi-PV DC ibhasi, ukwenza ukufakwa kwemveliso kube lula; ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano yesoftware yolawulo lwexesha lokwenyani kunye nokuphuculwa koyilo lwehardware ukufezekisa utshintsho lwemillisecond ukuya nokusuka kwigridi; ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano entsha yolawulo lwemveliso ye-inverter yokugcina amandla kunye nonikezelo lwamandla kunye noyilo lwenkqubo yokusabalalisa ukuphumeza unikezelo lwamandla kwindlu yonke phantsi kolawulo lwebhokisi yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo Ukusetyenziswa kwe-micro-grid yokulawula ibhokisi yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuphumelela koguqulo oluphezulu lweemveliso ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC zingaphantsi kancinane kunolo lweii-inverters ezixubileyo. Ukuphumelela okuphezulu kokuguqulwa kweemveliso ezidityanisiweyo ze-AC yi-94-97%, engaphantsi kancinci kune-hybrid inverters, ngokukodwa ngenxa yokuba iimodyuli kufuneka ziguqulwe kabini ngaphambi kokuba zigcinwe kwibhetri emva kokuveliswa kwamandla, okunciphisa ukuguqulwa kokusebenza kakuhle. .


Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2024