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Indlela yokwenza i-DIY Solar System yasekhaya?

Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2024

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Ubulokhu ufuna ukwakha isistimu yamandla elanga uwedwa? Manje kungase kube isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba wenze lokhu. Ngo-2021, amandla elanga angumthombo wamandla omningi futhi oshibhe kakhulu. Esinye sezicelo zayo eziyinhloko ukuletha ugesi ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla ekhaya noma izinhlelo zokugcina amabhethri ezentengiselwano ngokusebenzisa amaphaneli elanga ukuze kunikwe amandla amadolobha noma amakhaya. I-off Grid Solar Kitsngoba amakhaya asebenzisa i-modular design kanye nokusebenza okuphephile, ngakho manje noma ubani angakwazi ukwakha kalula isistimu yamandla elanga ye-DIY. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukwakha isistimu yamandla elanga ephathwayo ye-DIY ukuze uthole amandla ahlanzekile nathembekile noma kunini, noma kuphi. Okokuqala, sizochaza inhloso yesistimu yelanga ye-diy ekhaya. Khona-ke sizokwethula izingxenye eziyinhloko zamakhithi we-solar angaphandle kwegridi ngokuningiliziwe. Ekugcineni, sizokukhombisa izinyathelo ezi-5 zokufaka isistimu yamandla elanga. Ukuqonda amaSolar Power Systems Amasistimu kagesi welanga asekhaya angamathuluzi aguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube amandla kagesi emishini. Yini i-DIY? Ithi Do It Yourself, okuwumqondo, ungazihlanganisela wona esikhundleni sokuthenga umkhiqizo osuvele usulungile. Ngenxa ye-DIY, ungakhetha izingxenye ezihamba phambili ngokwakho futhi wakhe okokusebenza okufanela kangcono izidingo zakho, kuyilapho futhi ukongela imali. Ukuzenzela kuzokusiza ukuthi uqonde kangcono ukuthi zisebenza kanjani, kulula ukuzigcina, futhi uzothola ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana namandla elanga. Ikhithi yesistimu yelanga yasekhaya ye-diy inemisebenzi eyisithupha eyinhloko: 1. Misa ukukhanya kwelanga 2. Ukugcinwa kwamandla 3. Yehlisa izikweletu zikagesi 4. Ukunikezwa kwamandla okusekela ekhaya 5. Yehlisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni 6. Guqula amandla okukhanya abe amandla kagesi asebenzisekayo Iyaphatheka, ipulaki futhi idlale, ihlala isikhathi eside futhi iphansi ukukhanda izindleko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo ze-DIY zokuhlala zamandla elanga zinganwetshwa kunoma yiliphi umthamo nosayizi oyifunayo. Izingxenye ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha isistimu yamandla elanga ye-DIY Ukuze wenze i-DIY off grid solar system idlale ukusebenza kwayo okungcono kakhulu futhi ikhiqize amandla asebenzisekayo, isistimu iqukethe izingxenye eziyisithupha eziyinhloko. Solar Panel DIY uhlelo Amaphaneli elanga ayingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yakho yelanga ye-DIY off grid. Iguqula ukukhanya kube yi-direct current (DC). Ungakhetha amaphaneli elanga aphathekayo noma agoqekayo. Zinomklamo ohlangene futhi oqinile futhi zingasetshenziswa ngaphandle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Isilawuli sokushaja solar Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele amaphaneli elanga, udinga isilawuli sokushaja solar. Uma uphikelela ekusebenziseni amandla olwandle elanga futhi unikeze okukhiphayo ukushaja ibhethri, umphumela ungcono kakhulu. Amabhethri esitoreji sasekhaya Ukuze usebenzise isistimu yamandla elanga ekhaya noma nini, noma kuphi, udinga ibhethri lesitoreji. Izogcina amandla akho elanga futhi iwakhulule ngokufunwa. Njengamanje kunobuchwepheshe obubili bebhethri emakethe: amabhethri e-lead-acid namabhethri e-lithium-ion. Igama lebhethri le-lead-asidi yi-Gel Battery noma i-AGM. Ashibhile futhi awakhathaleli, kodwa sincoma ukuthi uthenge amabhethri e-lithium. Kunezigaba eziningi zamabhethri e-lithium, kodwa ezifanele kakhulu i-solar system diy yasekhaya amabhethri e-LiFePO4, aphakeme kakhulu kune-GEL noma amabhethri e-AGM mayelana nokugcina amandla elanga. Izindleko zabo zangaphambili ziphezulu, kodwa isikhathi sabo sokuphila, ukwethembeka kanye (lightweight) namandla okuminyana kungcono kunobuchwepheshe be-lead-acid. Ungathenga ibhethri le-LifePo4 elaziwayo emakethe, noma ungasithinta ukuze uthengeIbhethri ye-BSLBATT Lithium, ngeke uzisole ngokukhetha kwakho. I-inverter yamandla yesistimu yelanga yasekhaya Iphaneli yakho yelanga ephathekayo kanye nesistimu yokugcina ibhethri inikeza amandla e-DC kuphela. Nokho, zonke izinto zakho zikagesi zasendlini zisebenzisa amandla e-AC. Ngakho-ke, isiguquli sizoguqula i-DC ibe yi-AC (110V / 220V, 60Hz). Sincoma ukusebenzisa ama-inverter e-sine wave ukuze uguqule amandla asebenze kahle namandla ahlanzekile. I-Circuit breaker kanye ne-wiring Izintambo kanye nama-circuit breaker yizici ezibalulekile ezixhuma izingxenye ndawonye futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi amasistimu akho e-DIY off grid amandla elanga aphephe kakhulu. Siyayincoma. Imikhiqizo imi kanje: 1. Iqembu le-Fuse 30A 2. 4 AWG. Ikhebula le-Inverter yebhethri 3. 12 AWG ibhethri lokushaja ikhebula lesilawuli 4. 12 AWG intambo yokwandisa imojuli yelanga Ukwengeza, udinga futhi indawo yamandla yangaphandle engaxhunywa kalula ngaphakathi kwekesi kanye nokushintsha okuyinhloko kwesistimu yonke. Ungazakhela Kanjani Isistimu Yakho Yamandla Elanga? Faka isistimu yakho yelanga ye-DIY ngezinyathelo ezi-5 Landela lezi zinyathelo ezi-5 ezilula ukuze wakhe amasistimu kagesi welanga ngaphandle kwegridi. Amathuluzi abalulekile: Umshini wokubhoboza onesaha lembobo Isikulufi Ummese wokusetshenziswa Amapulangwe okusika ucingo Itheyiphu kagesi Isibhamu seglue Ijeli ye-silika Isinyathelo 1: Lungiselela umdwebo webhodi lokudweba lohlelo I-generator yelanga iyipulaki futhi idlale, ngakho isokhethi kufanele ifakwe endaweni engafinyeleleka kalula ngaphandle kokuvula izindlu. Sebenzisa isaha lembobo ukuze usike indlu bese ufaka ipulaki ngokucophelela, futhi usebenzise i-silicone nxazonke ukuze uyivale. Imbobo yesibili iyadingeka ukuxhuma iphaneli yelanga neshaja yelanga. Sincoma ukusebenzisa i-silicone ukuvala nezixhumi zikagesi ezingangeni manzi. Phinda inqubo efanayo kwezinye izingxenye zangaphandle njengephaneli yokulawula kude ye-inverter, ama-LED kanye nokushintsha okuyinhloko. Isinyathelo sesi-2: Faka ibhethri le-LifePo4 Ibhethri le-LifePo4 liyingxenye enkulu yesistimu yakho yamandla elanga, ngakho-ke kufanele lifakwe kuqala kupotimende lakho. Ibhethri le-LiFePo4 lingasebenza kunoma iyiphi indawo, kodwa sincoma ukuthi ulibeke ekhoneni lepotimende futhi ulilungise endaweni efanele. Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka isilawuli se-solar charge Isilawuli se-solar charge kufanele sinamathiselwe ebhokisini lakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi unesikhala esanele sokuxhuma ibhethri kanye nephaneli yelanga. Isinyathelo sesi-4: Faka i-inverter I-inverter iyingxenye yesibili ngobukhulu futhi ingafakwa odongeni eduze nesokhethi. Sincoma futhi ukusebenzisa ibhande ukuze ukwazi ukulikhipha kalula ukuze lilungiswe. Qinisekisa ukuthi kunesikhala esanele eduze kwe-inverter ukuqinisekisa ukugeleza komoya okwanele. Isinyathelo sesi-5: Ukufakwa kwezintambo kanye ne-fuse Manje njengoba izingxenye zakho sezimi endaweni, sekuyisikhathi sokuxhuma isistimu yakho. Xhuma ipulaki yesokhethi ku-inverter. Sebenzisa intambo engu-12 (12 AWG) ukuxhuma isiguquli ebhethrini kanye nebhethri kusilawuli sokushaja ilanga. Xhuma intambo yesandiso sephaneli yelanga kushaja yelanga (12 AWG). Uzodinga amafuse amathathu, abekwe phakathi kwephaneli yelanga nesilawuli sokushaja, phakathi kwesilawuli sokushaja nebhethri, naphakathi kwebhethri ne-inverter. Yenza isistimu yakho yelanga ye-diy Manje usukulungele ukukhiqiza amandla aluhlaza kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho kungekho msindo noma uthuli. Isiteshi sakho samandla esiphathekayo ozenzele sona sihlangene, kulula ukusisebenza, siphephile, asilungiswa futhi singasetshenziswa iminyaka eminingi. Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele i-Diy Solar Power System yakho, sincoma ukuthi uveze amaphaneli akho elanga ekukhanyeni okugcwele kwelanga futhi wengeze i-ventilator encane kule njongo. Siyabonga ngokufunda lesi sihloko, lesi sihloko sizokuqondisa ngokuqondile ukuthi ungawakha kanjani amasistimu akho elanga aphelele e-diy, uma ubona noma ungabelana ngalesi sihloko nawo wonke umuntu oseduze nawe. I-BSLBATT Off Grid Solar Power Kits Uma ucabanga ukuthi isistimu yamandla elanga ye-DIY yasekhaya ithatha isikhathi esiningi namandla, xhumana nathi, i-BSLBATT izokwenza ngokwezifiso isisombululo sesistimu yamandla elanga yendlu yonke ngokusho kokusetshenziswa kwakho kukagesi! (Kubandakanya amaphaneli elanga, ama-inverter, amabhethri e-LifepO4, amahhanisi okuxhumana, izilawuli). 2021/8/24


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2024