Ngaphambi kokufika kweI-Home Solar Backup Systemms, i-propane, i-diesel kanye namajeneretha egesi yemvelo bekulokhu kuyizinhlelo zokukhetha kubanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezisebenza ngogesi zihlala zisebenza ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kukagesi. Uma uhlala endaweni engenamandla anele noma ugesi ucinywa njalo isikhathi eside, uzokwazi izinzuzo zokufaka.amandla okulondolozaekhaya. Manje, selokhu uTesla ethule i-Powerwall, bayanda abantu abaphendukela ekuhlanzeniizinhlelo zokugcina amandla asekhaya. Nakuba ukusetshenziswaizinhlelo zokugcina amandla asekhayaemhlabeni kuseyingcosana kakhulu, bayogcina sebewumkhuba wezwe! Kwezinye izindawo, isimo sezulu esibi sivame ukwenzeka, njengeziphepho, ezivame ukubangela ukuthi amasistimu azo anqamule amandla. Igridi ngeke ilungise futhi inikeze ugesi kuze kuphele isiphepho. Ngakhoamabhethri ayisipele sasekhayaingasishintsha kahle lesi simo! "Isiphepho singaphazamisa intambo kagesi, sikhiphe amandla amahora amaningi, kodwa i-inthanethi yethu, isithando somlilo, nesiqandisi kuhlale kuvuliwe," kusho uPhil Robertston waseWoodstock, VT. Bekungeke yini kube kuhle uma ungadingeki ukhathazeke ngokucisha kukagesi? Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Solarquotes Blog,idatha yakamuva ibonisa ukuthi i-Vermont ihlangabezane nesilinganiso samahora angu-15 okunqamuka kukagesi ngo-2018, okwenza i-Vermont ibe yisifunda sesibili esinokuphela kukagesi okude kakhulu e-United States. 
Ingabe Izipele Zebhethri Lasekhaya Zihlala Isikhathi Esingakanani?Amabhethri asekhaya anezinzuzo eziningi: ahlanzekile, athule, anobungani bemvelo, futhi akusiza ukuthi wonge imali kokusetshenziswa kwakho. Kodwa uma i-push ishova, ingabe amabhethri asekhaya asebenza kahle njengamajeneretha asebenza ngophethiloli? Izinto ezinquma ubude besikhathi samabhethri asekhaya 1. umthamo wamandla okulondoloza ibhethri lasekhaya Amandla akalwa ngama-kilowatt-amahora (kWh) futhi angahluka ukusuka kokuncane njenge-1 kWh kuya kwangaphezu kuka-10 kWh. Amabhethri amaningi angahlanganiswa ukwengeza umthamo owengeziwe, kodwa a10 kWh uhlelo lwelangangokuvamile yilokho okufakwe abanikazi bezindlu abaningi. Isibonelo, enye ye-amabhethri okugcina amandlaye-BSLBATT ingagcina u-15kWh. Amabhethri asekhaya ekugcineni okuphezulu kwe-spectrum ngokuvamile angahlala izinsuku ezingu-1 kuya kwezi-2, kuye ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla omndeni. Impela, ukwehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokucima kukagesi kuzonweba impilo yebhethri. 2. Ukunquma izidingo zikagesi zekhaya lakho Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukuthenga ibhethri yokugcina amandla ekhaya, kufanele uqale uhlole ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ekhaya lakho. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ekhaya laseCanada cishe ku-30-35Kwh ngosuku, kodwa ikhaya e-United States lingaba phezulu njengo-50Kwh, ngakho-ke bangakhetha ukuthenga amabhethri asekhaya angu-2-3 angaqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuvamile izinto zabo zikagesi ubusuku bonke, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha auhlelo lokugcina amandla ekhayangokwendlela owusebenzisa ngayo ugesi wasekhaya. Imishini kagesi eyehlukene idinga amandla ahlukene, hhayi nje ukuthi isebenze kodwa futhi iqale. Isibonelo, isiqandisi singase sidinge ama-watts angu-700 ukuze siqhubeke nokusebenza, kodwa sidinga ama-watts angu-2,800 ukuze siqale. Ukunquma umthamo odingekayo wesistimu yebhethri eyisipele yasekhaya, kufanele ungeze amandla adingekayo ukuze uqalise idivayisi ngayinye ekhaya. Ukucisha izinto zikagesi ezingadingekile kungase kunwebe isikhathi sokuphilauhlelo lokusekela ibhethri lasekhayangamahora noma ngisho nezinsuku. Akunakwenzeka futhi ukuthi ikhaya lakho linqanyulwe ngokuphelele kugridi.Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhayakunganciphisa izikweletu zakho zikagesi ezibizayo, noma ziyindlela engcono kakhulu uma kwenzeka ugesi unqamuka. Uma ikhaya lakho lingaxhumekile kugridi, lapho ukhiqiza amandla ngaphandle kwakho uma usebenzisa lawo maningi (okungukuthi: noma nini lapho kushona ilanga), ugesi wakho uzoyeka ukusebenza. Malini aikhophi yasenqolobaneni yebhethri yendlu yonke? Izindleko zincike ohlotsheni lwe-hybrid noma inverter yelanga esetshenzisiwe kanye nomthamo webhethri.Amabhethri asekhayaiqala ku-$4,000 futhi ingakhuphukela ku-$20,000 noma ngaphezulu, kuye ngokuthi i-kWh noma i-kWh yazo (isilinganiso somthamo wokugcina). Ngokusho kokuhlangenwe nakho, intengo yebhethri evamile iphakathi kuka-1,000 no-1,300 US dollar nge-kilowatt-hora. Njengoba isidingo sezinhlelo zebhethri lasekhaya sisabalele, izindleko zalo kulindeleke ukuba zehle. I-Powerwall 2.0 kaTesla iyibhethri ye-lithium-ion engu-269-pound. Lonke idivayisi ibiza US$5,500, okuhlanganisa ne-inverter, futhi igcina amandla angu-13.5 kWh. Inani le-Tesla Powerwall 2 lilinganiselwa ku-$13,300, ngakho-ke lilinganiselwa ku-$1,022 i-kWh ngayinye. Ibhethri yochungechunge lwe-LG Chem RESU H ingabamba amandla angu-6.5 kWh, izindleko zingama-dollar angu-4,000 US, cishe ama-795 US dollar nge-kilowatt-hora, kodwa i-inverter ithengiswa ngokuhlukana. Le ntengo iseduze kakhulu neTesla. Ibhethri le-Sonnen elincane kunawo wonke lingu-4 kWh, futhi izindleko ezihlanganisa ukulifaka cishe zingama-US$10,000, okungama-US$1220 kWh ngayinye. Imojuli ngayinye yebhethri engu-2 kWh eyengeziwe yengeza cishe u-US$2,300. I-Enphase inemojula engu-1.2 kWh, intengo ilinganiselwa ku-3,800 US dollar, ngayinye eyengeziwe cishe i-1,800 US dollar. Imojuli yebhethri ngayinye inamandla anele ukunika amandla imithwalo emincane. Ukuze ufanise usayizi we-Powerwall, udinga amabhethri angu-11. I-BSLBATT yethuHome Energy StorageUchungechunge 48V Lithium Amabhethriube nomthamo we-2-10Kwh, futhi intengo yebhethri ngayinye imayelana ne-2500-3000 US dollars. Futhi ingenye yezinhlelo zebhethri ezithengeka kakhulu futhi ezinokwethenjelwa emakethe. Eyethu48V amabhethri okugcina amandla asekhayaziyahambisana nama-inverter amaningi emakethe. 
Ingabe ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yebhethri yendlu iyakufanelekela?Kunolwazi oluningi olukhombisa ukuthi kunoma yimuphi umnikazi wendlu ofuna ukusebenzisa amandla elanga, ukunikezwa kwamandla okusekela ibhethri lasekhaya kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu. Ezinye izindawo bezibhekene nokukhuphuka kwentengo kagesi. Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri okugcina amandla asekhaya kungase kudinge ukutshalwa kwezimali okuningi ekuqaleni, njengezindleko zebhethri, izindleko zokufaka, njll. Nokho, ngokombono wentuthuko yesikhathi eside, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla zasendlini, izinzuzo ziningi! 1. Okwemvelo Amasistimu okugcina amandla asekhayaungasebenzisa amandla ahlanzekile elanga ukuze unike amandla izinto zakho zikagesi zasendlini. Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, bakhetha ukusebenzisa ilanga ukuze baphehle ugesi. Ngemva kokufaka amabhethri esitoreji samandla esipele sasekhaya, izinga lakho lokusebenzisa amandla elanga lizoshintsha. Khuphuka. 2. Vikela ikhaya lakho ekunqamukeni kukagesi Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthola inketho yebhethri eyisipele ukuthi ikuvumela ukuthi uvikelwe uma kwenzeka ukuphela kwamandla. Ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kukagesi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenxa yesondlo noma izinhlekelele zemvelo, uma inhlekelele yemvelo ibangela ukuphela kukagesi isikhathi eside, inketho yebhethri eyisipele ingavikela ikhaya lakho. Iphaneli yakho yelanga ingashaja ibhethri lakho lelanga ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhaya lakho liyaqhubeka nokukuphakela amandla. 3.Gcina izikweletu zikagesi Izindleko zikagesi zikhuphuka unyaka nonyaka, futhi izindleko zikagesi ziyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka. Ngesixazululo sebhethri esiyisipele, ungazikhiyela ngenani eliphansi lamandla futhi ugweme ukushaja okuphezulu. Ngisho noma isistimu yakho yephaneli yelanga ingawukhiqizi ugesi, ikhaya lakho lisazosebenza ngamandla agcinwe ibhethri. E-Europe, amazwe amaningi azokhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ekhaya futhi azowanikeza uxhaso oluthile. Ngemuva kokuthi abasebenzisi bethenge amasistimu elanga, bazophinda basebenzise ugesi oweqile kumasistimu kagesi wasendlini, behlise izikweletu eziningi zikagesi. 4. Akukho Ukungcoliswa Komsindo Ngokungafani namajeneretha, amaphaneli elanga nezinhlelo zokugcina amabhethri awadali ukungcoliswa komsindo okuzokhathaza omakhelwane bakho. Lena inzuzo eyingqayizivele, futhi iyindlela enhle kunoma ubani okwamanje onejeneretha ukuze abuyekeze isistimu yakhe. Mangaki Amabhethri Adingekayo Ukuze Ufake Amandla Endlu? Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, singakwazi ukukala umthamo webhethri noma inombolo yamabhethri esiwakhethayo ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwethu kukagesi kwaminyaka yonke. Isibonelo, e-Australia: umndeni ojwayelekile usebenzisa u-19kWh, u-30% wawo usetshenziswa emini bese u-70% usetshenziswa ebusuku, bese usebenzisa cishe u-5.7 Kwh emini kanye no-13kWh ebusuku. Ngakho-ke, izibalo ezilula zezibalo zibonisa ukuthi ngokwesilinganiso, abantu base-Australia badinga cishe u-13kWh wesitoreji samaseli elanga ukuze baqede konke ukusebenzisa kwabo ebusuku. Ngakho-ke, lapho uthenga ibhethri lasekhaya eligcina amandla, ukukhetha ibhethri elingu-10-15Kwh kwanele ukuba izinto zabo zikagesi zasendlini zikhanyise ubusuku bonke, kodwa e-United States, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kweminye imizi yabantu abane kungase kuphakame ngendlela efanayo. 50Kwh, bese ngokuya ngokubala okungenhla, Ibhethri engu-10Kwh ayanele, bangase badinge ukuchitha ngaphezulu ukuze bathenge amabhethri asekhaya angu-2-3! Izinhlobo Zesistimu Yamandla Elanga Asebenza Ngebhethri: I-off-grid noma I-Hybrid? Ibhethri lamandla elanga lingasetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezimbili zezinhlelo ze-photovoltaic: i-off-grid (uhlelo olusodwa noma uhlelo oluzimele) kanye ne-hybrid. Ukuze uzicwilise ngempela endabeni yokugcina amandla, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokulungiselelwa kwesitoreji sebhethri lelanga ongazikhethela ikhaya lakho: 
Ama-Off-Grid Systems Ohlelweni lwamandla elanga angaphandle kwegridi, indawo yakho ngeke ixhunywe kugridi kagesi, ngakho-ke u-100% kagesi wakho uzokhiqizwa ama-solar panel akho futhi ugcinwe kumabhethri elanga ukuze usetshenziswe ubusuku bonke. Ubuhle bamandla elanga e-Off-Grid:Indawo yakho "isiqhingi" esikwazi ukuzimela ngogesi. Ayikho imitha. Azikho izikweletu zikagesi. Ububi be-Off-Grid solar energy:Ukucushwa okuphelele kwe-off-grid kubiza kakhulu - izindleko eziphelele zesistimu yekhaya elisezingeni eliphakathi zigcina ziba cishe ku-R$65,000 noma ngaphezulu. Iningi labanikazi bamandla elanga angekho kwigridi bahlala ezindaweni ezingazodwa lapho ingekho enye indlela ngaphandle kwejeneretha likadizili. IHybrid Solar Energy System - I-Solar UPS Ama-Hybrid photovoltaic systems alungiswa ukuze impahla yakho ixhumeke kugridi kagesi, ngaphezu kokugcina amandla elanga kumabhethri. Amasistimu amaHybrid abeka phambili ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ogcinwe kumabhethri awo ngaphezu kukagesi wegridi. Inzuzo:Kushibhe kune-off-grid power generator njengoba uzodinga amabhethri ambalwa ukuze uthole amandla elanga. Ingahlelwa ukuthi isebenzise amandla agciniwe uma kungamahora aphakeme kakhulu kumsabalalisi futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ube namahora ambalwa okuzimela uma inethiwekhi yomsabalalisi inezinkinga. Ububi:Usancike kugridi yamandla yomsabalalisi. Futhi Isiphi Isixazululo Esingcono Kakhulu? I-Off-Grid, Hybrid, noma On-Grid? Kuya ngempokophelo yakho kanye nesabelomali sakho: I-On-Grid Solar (Isistimu Yamandla Elanga Engena Ibhethri) ikuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize owakho ugesi ovela elangeni futhi wehlise isikweletu sakho sikagesi ngama-95%. I-Off-Grid Solar: Ukuzimela! Ikuvumela ukuthi uzenzele owakho ugesi elangeni futhi ungaphinde uphelelwe amandla noma ukhokhe isikweletu sosizo futhi. IHybrid Solar: Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize owakho ugesi ngokukhanya kwelanga, wehlise isikweletu sakho sikagesi kuze kufike ku-95%, futhi unikeze ukuvikeleka okukhulu: uma igridi iphelelwa amandla usenawo amabhethri akho elanga. Isiphetho Uma unemibuzo mayelana ne-Solar Battery Backup Systems,sicela uchofoze ukuze uxhumane nathi. Esimeni samanje, sithengise amabhethri ayisipele SeKhaya angaphezu kuka-50,000 futhi sasebenzisa isitoreji samandla esingaphezu kuka-3.5Gwh. Sibheke ngabomvu kubantu abaningi abajoyina isistimu yokugcina amandla elanga. Kusukela ngo-2020, abantu baseMelika abangaphezu kuka-230,000 basebenza ngamandla elanga ezinkampanini ezingaphezu kuka-10,000 kuzo zonke izifunda zase-United States. Ngo-2019, imboni yamandla elanga yakha ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-24.1 ekutshalweni kwezimali kwangasese emnothweni wase-US.(Idatha Yocwaningo Lwemboni Yelanga) 
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2024