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Iphrojekthi Enkulu Kunayo Yonke Emhlabeni Yesitoreji Samandla Ebhethri Iyaphenywa Ngenxa Yesigameko Sokushisa Okuqile

Iphrojekthi Enkulu Kunayo Yonke Emhlabeni Yesitoreji Samandla Ebhethri Iyaphenywa Ngenxa Yesigameko Sokushisa Okuqile Ngokwemibiko yabezindaba eminingi, iphrojekthi enkulukazi emhlabeni yokugcina amandla ebhethri, i-Moss Landing Energy Storage Facility, ibe nesigameko sokushisisa kwebhethri ngoSepthemba 4, kanti uphenyo lokuqala nokuhlolwa sekuqalile. NgoSepthemba 4, abasebenzi abaqapha ezokuphepha bathola ukuthi amanye amamojula ebhethri ye-lithium-ion esigabeni sokuqala se-300MW/1,200MWh Moss Landing yesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium esebenza eMonterey County, California, ashiswe ngokweqile, futhi imishini yokuqapha ithole ukuthi inombolo bekungenele.Izinga lokushisa lamabhethri amaningi lidlula izinga lokusebenza.Isistimu yokufafaza yalawa mabhethri athintwe ukushisa ngokweqile nayo yaculwa. I-Vistra Energy, umnikazi kanye no-opharetha wephrojekthi yokugcina amandla, ijeneretha kanye nomthengisi, uthe izicishamlilo zendawo endaweni yaseMonterey County zilandele uhlelo lokuphendula isigameko se-Energy kanye nezidingo zenkampani zokusingatha ngokucophelela, futhi akekho olimele.Le nkampani ithe isimo esikhona manje sesilawulekile, akukho monakalo odalekile emphakathini nakubantu. Emasontweni ambalwa edlule, isigaba sesibili sesikhungo sokugcina amandla e-Moss Landing sasisanda kuphela.Esigabeni sesibili salo msebenzi, kwafakwa enye isistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri engu-100MW/400MWh esizeni.Uhlelo lwasetshenziswa endaweni yokuphehla amandla egesi yemvelo eyayishiywe ngaphambili, futhi kwafakwa inani elikhulu lamaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium-ion ehholo elilahliwe lophehla lophethiloli.I-Vistra Energy ithe indawo inesikhala esikhulu kanye nengqalasizinda yendawo, engenza ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwendawo yokugcina amandla kaMoslandin ekugcineni kufinyelele ku-1,500MW/6,000MWh. Ngokwemibiko, isigaba sokuqala sesikhungo sokugcina ugesi e-Moss Landing sayeka ukusebenza ngokushesha ngemuva kwesigameko sokushisisa ngokweqile ngoSepthemba 4, futhi asikaqaliswa ukusebenza kuze kube manje, kuyilapho isigaba sesibili salo msebenzi sisatshalaliswa kwezinye izakhiwo. Imisebenzi. Kusukela ngo-September 7, i-Vistra Energy kanye nozakwethu wephrojekthi yokugcina amandla umphakeli we-rack yebhethri i-Energy Solution kanye nomphakeli wobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla uFluence basasebenzisa imisebenzi yobunjiniyela neyokwakha, futhi basebenzela ukwakhiwa namabhethri e-lithium esigabeni sokuqala salo msebenzi.Kwahlolwa ukuphepha kohlelo lokugcina amandla, kwaqashwa nongoti bangaphandle ukuze basize ophenyweni. Baqoqa imininingwane efanele futhi baqala ukuphenya inkinga kanye nembangela yayo.IVistra Energy ithe isize uMnyango Wezomlilo eNorth County eMonterey County, kanti izicishamlilo nazo zihambele umhlangano wophenyo. Ngemva kokuhlola umonakalo wesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium, i-Vistra Energy yaveza ukuthi kungase kuthathe isikhathi ukuqedela uphenyo futhi izothuthukisa uhlelo lokulungisa uhlelo lokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium nokulubuyisela ukuze lusetshenziswe.Inkampani ithe ithatha zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izingozi zokwenza lokho ziyancishiswa. Ngesimemezelo saseCalifornia sokufeza umgomo wokuqeda ikhabhoni ohlelweni lwawo lwamandla ngo-2045, futhi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulu samandla ehlobo ukuze sibhekane nokushoda kwamandla, izinsiza zikahulumeni (kuhlanganise nosonkontileka oyinhloko kagesi ovela endaweni yokugcina amandla i-Moss Landing) umthengi I-Solar Natural Gas kanye ne-Power Company) basayine ezinye izivumelwano zokuthenga amandla amasistimu okugcina amandla, okuhlanganisa amasistimu okugcina amandla esikhathi eside kanye nezinhlelo zelanga + zokugcina amandla. Izigameko Zomlilo Ziseyivelakancane, Kodwa Zidinga Ukunakwa Kakhulu Ngenxa yokukhula okusheshayo kokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium emhlabeni wonke, izehlakalo zomlilo ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla ebhethri ziseyivelakancane, kodwa abakhiqizi besitoreji samandla ebhethri ye-lithium nabasebenzisi banethemba lokunciphisa izingozi ezingokwemvelo zokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium. .Ithimba lochwepheshe lokugcinwa kwamandla kanye nomhlinzeki wesevisi yokuphepha kwemishini kagesi I-Energy Security Response Group (ESRG) yabonisa embikweni wangonyaka odlule ukuthi kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuphendula izigameko ezihlobene nomlilo eziphathelene namaphrojekthi wesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium-ion.Lokhu kufaka phakathi okuqukethwe ohlelweni oluphuthumayo, yiziphi izingozi nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nalezi zingozi. Engxoxweni nabezindaba zemboni, u-Nick Warner, umsunguli we-Energy Security Response Group (ESRG), uthe ngokuthuthuka ngokushesha kwemboni yokugcina amandla ebhethri, kulindeleke ukuthi kusetshenziswe amakhulu ama-gigawatts wezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ebhethri. iminyaka emi-5 kuye kweyi-10 elandelayo.Izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe ukuvimbela izingozi ezifanayo. Ngenxa yezinkinga zokushisa ngokweqile, i-LG Energy Solution isanda kukhumbula ezinye izinhlelo zokugcina ibhethri zokuhlala, futhi inkampani iphinde ibe ngumhlinzeki webhethri wesistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri eqhutshwa yi-APS e-Arizona, eyabamba umlilo futhi yabangela ukuqhuma ngo-April 2019, Okubangela izicishamlilo eziningi. ukuze alimale.Umbiko wophenyo okhishwe yi-DNV GL ekuphenduleni lesi sigameko uveze ukuthi ukugijima kwe-thermal kubangelwa ukwehluleka kwangaphakathi kwebhethri ye-lithium-ion, futhi i-thermal runaway yawela kumabhethri azungezile futhi yabangela umlilo. Ekupheleni kukaJulayi walo nyaka, enye yezinhlelo ezinkulu zokugcina amandla ebhethri emhlabeni-isistimu yase-Australia engu-300MW/450MWh Victorian Big Battery yokugcina amandla ebhethri yasha.Le phrojekthi isebenzise isistimu yokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-Tesla's Megapack.Lesi yisigameko esiseqophelweni eliphezulu.Lesi sigameko senzeke ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokuqala kwephrojekthi, lapho kuhlelwe ukuthi kuqale ukusebenza kwezentengiselwano ngemuva kokugunyazwa. Ukuphepha Kwebhethri Le-Lithium Kusadinga Ukuba Okubalulekile Kuqala I-BSLBATT, futhi njengomkhiqizi webhethri ye-lithium, futhi uqaphelisisa izingozi ezizolethwa izinhlelo zokugcina amandla ebhethri ye-lithium.Senze izivivinyo eziningi kanye nezifundo mayelana nokuchithwa kokushisa kwamaphakethe ebhethri ye-lithium, futhi sabiza ukugcinwa kwamandla okwengeziwe.Abakhiqizi bebhethri yesitoreji kufanele futhi banake kakhulu ukuchithwa kokushisa kwamabhethri e-lithium.Amabhethri e-lithium-ion nakanjani azoba umdlali omkhulu ekugcineni amandla ebhethri eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo.Nokho, ngaphambi kwalokho, izindaba zokuphepha zisadingeka zibekwe kuqala!


Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2024