Kuliviki sibe lethuba lokufunda kabanzi ngokuthi liyini ibhethri lelanga kumbe ibhethri eligcina amandla elanga.Namuhla sifuna ukunikezela lesi sikhala ukuze sazi kancane ngokujulile ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamabhethri elanga akhona futhi yiziphi eziguquguqukayo. Nakuba namuhla kunezindlela eziningi zokugcina amandla, enye evame kakhulu ibhethri elineasidi yomthofu ebuye ibizwe ngokuthi ibhethri le-lead-acid, elivame kakhulu ezimotweni ezivamile nezikagesi.Kukhona nezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri njenge-lithium ion (Li-Ion) yosayizi abakhulu abangangena esikhundleni somthofu ezinhlelweni zamandla avuselelekayo.Lawa mabhethri asebenzisa usawoti we-lithium osiza ukusabela kwe-electrochemical ngokwenza lula ukugeleza kwamanje ngaphandle kwebhethri. Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zamabhethri Esitoreji Samandla Elanga? Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri elanga emakethe.Ake sibheke kancane mayelana namabhethri e-lead-acid yezinhlelo zokusebenza zamandla avuselelekayo: 
1-Ibhethri Lokugeleza Kwelanga Lolu hlobo lwebhethri lunomthamo omkhulu wesitoreji.Nakuba lobu buchwepheshe bungeyona into entsha, manje sebethola indawo encane emakethe yamabhethri amakhulu nezindawo zokuhlala.Abizwa ngokuthi amabhethri agelezayo noma amabhethri awuketshezi ngoba anesisombululo esisekelwe emanzini se-Zinc-Bromide esishibilika ngaphakathi, futhi asebenza emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ukuze i-electrolyte nama-electrode ahlale esesimweni esiwuketshezi, cishe ama-degree Celsius angu-500 ayadingeka ukuze kuthuthukiswe lesi simo. .Okwamanje, izinkampani ezimbalwa kuphela ezikhiqiza amabhethri agelezayo emakethe yendawo yokuhlala.Ngaphezu kokuba ukonga kakhulu, aletha izinkinga ezimbalwa lapho egcwele futhi ehlala isikhathi eside. 2-VRLA Amabhethri Ibhethri le-Acid Eholayo Elawulwa I-VRLA-Valve - nge-Spanish acid-regulated valve-lead ingolunye uhlobo lwebhethri le-asidi eholayo elishajwa kabusha.Awavalwanga ngokuphelele kodwa aqukethe ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganisa kabusha umoya-mpilo ne-hydrogen eshiya amapuleti ngesikhathi sokulayisha futhi ngaleyo ndlela aqede ukulahlekelwa kwamanzi uma engalayishiwe kakhulu, yiwo kuphela angathuthwa ngendiza. Nawe uhlukaniswe: Amabhethri eGel: njengoba negama lisho, i-asidi equkethe isesimweni sejeli, evimbela uketshezi ukuthi lungalahleki.Ezinye izinzuzo zalolu hlobo lwebhethri yilezi;Basebenza kunoma yisiphi isikhundla, ukugqwala kuyancipha, bamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi futhi impilo yabo yesevisi yinde kunamabhethri aketshezi.Phakathi kokunye okungalungile kwalolu hlobo lwebhethri ukuthi athambile kakhulu ukuwashaja kanye nenani lawo eliphezulu. 3-Amabhethri Ohlobo lwe-AGM Ku-English-Absorbed Glass Mat- ngesi-Spanish Absorbent Glass Separator, banemeshi ye-fiberglass phakathi kwamapuleti ebhethri, asebenza ngokuqukatha i-electrolyte.Lolu hlobo lwebhethri lumelana kakhulu namazinga okushisa aphansi, ukusebenza kahle kwawo kungu-95%, kungasebenza okwamanje okuphezulu futhi ngokuvamile, kunesilinganiso esihle sezindleko zokuphila. Ezinhlelweni zelanga nezomoya amabhethri kufanele anikeze amandla isikhathi eside futhi avame ukuchithwa emazingeni aphansi.Lawa mabhethri ohlobo lomjikelezo ojulile anezendlalelo zomthofu eziwugqinsi ezinikeza inzuzo yokwandisa kakhulu impilo yawo.Lawa mabhethri makhulu uma kuqhathaniswa futhi asindwa umthofu.Akhiwe ngamaseli angu-2-volt ahlangana ndawonye ochungechungeni ukuze athole amabhethri angu-6, 12 noma ngaphezulu ama-volts. 4-Ibhethri leSolar Lead-Acid I-Bland futhi imbi impela.Kodwa futhi ithembekile, ifakazelwe, futhi ihlolwe.Amabhethri e-lead-acid angakudala kakhulu futhi asemakethe amashumi eminyaka.Kodwa manje sebedlulwa ngokushesha obunye ubuchwepheshe obunamawaranti amade, amanani aphansi njengoba isitoreji sebhethri lelanga sithandwa kakhulu. 5 – Ibhethri yeSolar Lithium-Ion Amabhethri e-lithium-ion avame ukusetshenziswa ezintweni zikagesi ezishajwa kabusha, njengomakhalekhukhwini nezimoto zikagesi (EV).Amabhethri e-lithium-ion athuthuka ngokushesha njengoba imboni yezimoto zikagesi iqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwawo.Amabhethri elanga e-lithium ayisisombululo sokugcina amandla esiphinde sishajwe esingahlanganiswa nezinhlelo zelanga ukuze kugcinwe amandla elanga amaningi.Ibhethri yelanga ye-lithium-ion yaduma ngabakwaTesla Powerwall e-USA.Amabhethri elanga e-lithium-ion manje aseyinketho edume kakhulu yokugcina amandla elanga ngenxa yewaranti, idizayini, kanye nentengo. 6 - Ibhethri yeSolar yeNickel Sodium (noma ibhethri ye-Cast Salt) Ngokombono wezohwebo, ibhethri lisebenzisa ekubunjweni kwalo ubuningi bezinto ezingavuthiwe (nickel, iron, aluminium oxide, ne-sodium chloride – usawoti wetafula), okuyizindleko eziphansi futhi eziphephile ngamakhemikhali.Ngamanye amazwi, lawa mabhethri anamandla amakhulu wokukhipha amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion esikhathini esizayo.Nokho, basesesigabeni sokuhlola.Lapha eShayina, kunomsebenzi owenziwa yi-BSLBATT POWER ehlose ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa endaweni emile (amandla angaphazamiseki, umoya, i-photovoltaic, nezinhlelo zokuxhumana ngocingo), kanye nezinhlelo zezimoto. Kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamabhethri okusetshenziswa i-cyclic (ukushaja kwansuku zonke nokukhipha) namabhethri azosetshenziswa ezintweni zamandla ezingaphazamiseki (UPS).Lezi ziqala ukusebenza kuphela lapho kukhona ukuphelelwa amandla, kodwa ngokuvamile zigcwele. 
Liyini Ibhethri Elingcono Kakhulu Lesitoreji Samandla Elanga? Izinhlobo ezintathu zamabhethri zinezindleko ezihlukene, njengamabhethri e-lead-acid kanye ne-nickel-cadmium, abiza kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nempilo yawo ewusizo, namabhethri e-lithium-ion, anokuqina okukhulu nomthamo wokugcina, alungele igridi. amasistimu namasistimu angaphandle kwegridi.Ngakho-ke, ake sikhethe ibhethri elingcono kakhulu lesistimu yakho yamandla elanga? 1 -Ibhethri le-lead-acid Njengoba isetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni ze-photovoltaic, ibhethri le-lead-asidi liqukethe ama-electrode amabili, eyodwa yomthofu oyi-spongy kanye nenye i-lead dioksidi eyimpuphu.Kodwa-ke, nakuba besebenza endaweni yokugcina amandla elanga, izindleko zabo eziphezulu azifani nokuphila kwabo okuwusizo. 2 –Nickel-cadmium Ibhethri Njengoba ishajwa izikhathi ezimbalwa, ibhethri le-nickel-cadmium nalo linenani eliphezulu kakhulu lapho lihlaziya ukuphila kwalo okusebenzisekayo.Kodwa-ke, isasetshenziswa kabanzi ekusebenzeni kwamadivayisi afana nomakhalekhukhwini nama-camcorder, nakuba ifeza indima yayo yokugcina amandla e-photovoltaic ngendlela efanayo. 3 -Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion weSolar Inamandla kakhulu futhi inokuqina okuphezulu, ibhethri ye-lithium-ion iyindlela esebenzayo yokuthi ungawagcina kanjani amandla elanga.Isebenza ngokuzikhandlayo ngenani elikhulu lamandla kumabhethri aya ngokuya emancane futhi alula, futhi akudingekile ukuthi ulinde ukuthi aphume ngokugcwele ukuze ashajwe kabusha, njengoba alinakho lokho okubizwa ngokuthi “ukulutha kwebhethri”. Impilo yebhethri yelanga incike kuphi? Ngaphandle kohlobo lwebhethri ye-solar panel, kukhona nezinye izici ezifana nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa okulungile ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ukuqinisekisa impilo ende yebhethri, ukushaja okuhle kuyadingeka, ukuba nomthamo owanele wamaphaneli elanga ukuze ukushaja kuqedwe, izinga lokushisa elihle endaweni lapho lifakwe khona (emazingeni okushisa aphezulu impilo yebhethri mfushane). 
Ibhethri le-BSLBATT Powerwall, Inguquko Entsha Yamandla Elanga Uma uzibuza ukuthi iyiphi ibhethri oyidingayo ekufakweni kwasekhaya, ngaphandle kokungabaza ibhethri elaqaliswa phakathi no-2016 yilona elibonisiwe.I-BSLBATT Powerwall, edalwe yinkampani iWisdom Power, isebenza ngo-100% ngokusekelwe kumandla elanga futhi yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa ekhaya.Ibhethri i-lithium-ion, ifakwe amaphaneli e-photovoltaic azimele ngokuphelele ezinhlelweni zamandla endabuko, igxilwe odongeni lwezindlu futhi izoba namandla okugcina7 kuya ku-15 kwhlokho kungalinganiswa.Nakuba inani layo lisephezulu kakhulu, cisheI-USD 700 kanye ne-USD 1000, ngokuqinisekile ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemakethe kuzoba lula ukufinyelela kuzo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-08-2024